How Did The French Conquer Indochina

On the 19th of December 1946, The Viet Minh under Ho Chi Minh leadership launched a rebellion against the French authority governing the colonies of French Indochina. The first few years of the war were a low-level rural insurgency against French authority. However, after the Chinese communists reached the Northern border of Vietnam in 1949 the conflict became a conventional war between two armies equipped with modern weapons. These were supplied by the Chinese communist and Russian communist.

The French were highly involved with Indochina (Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia) due to the abundant harvesting riches that were favorable with their own economy. Historically, Vietnam first established the communist party through the influence of China after their conversion into a Communist country in 1949. Ho Chi Min, a nationalist leader, had

Being an imperialist country, France pursed to increase its power, wealth and influence by gaining authority over other parts in the world. South America and Africa were among the countries the French Empire had owned in addition to Indochina who lost its independence after the war against China, which lasted from 1884-1885. Indochina was a main asset to France, especially in the field of economics and social power between other countries such as China and Japan.

The French colonization of Vietnam was the long term cause of the 1945 Declaration of Independence because it challenged Vietnamese freedom, violating their national pride and depriving them of a cultural and national identity. France colonized Vietnam for a variety of reasons, while there were extensive economic opportunities; control over Vietnam established them and a major colonizing power in Southeast Asia. Vietnam had a wealth of natural resources that

Vietnam was a French colony dating back to mid 1800s. Vietnam was meant as a farming colony where they would grow things such as tobacco, tea, and coffee. The French treated their colony poorly by denying civil

The United States started increasing their involvement in Vietnam, partly due to the French failure to

France’s colonialism had many impacts on Vietnam’s culture and tradition, such as the languages and beliefs. France affected Vietnam’s language by adding the French language, and that benefited them by improving the

The French colonized Vietnam in two phases. The first occuring between 1859-1862 by occupying Saigon and surrounding areas in Mekong. In 1883 they annexed the Hanoi and Tonkin regions.

From the 1880s until World War II, France governed Vietnam as part of French Indochina, which also included Cambodia and Laos. The country was under the formal control of an emperor, Bao Dai. From 1946 until 1954, the Vietnamese struggled for their independence from France during the first Indochina War. At the end of this war, the country was temporarily divided into North and South Vietnam. North Vietnam came under the control of the Vietnamese Communists who had opposed France and aimed for a unified Vietnam under Communist rule. Vietnamese who had collaborated with the French controlled the South.

Indochina was a French colony located in the areas that are known as Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos. The French colonized the area in the mid to late 1800’s by force. The French justified their imperial action by claiming the “white man’s burden”. The white man’s burden is the ideology that Westerners were taking over control of lands to educate and civilize the native people. Westerners viewed themselves as superior towards other nations and that they had the responsibility to educate and civilize people that aren’t white. The French implemented many Western policies, including a system of racial

I disagree because the French where only interested in spreading their “empire” by military conquest and making colonies in places which were already inhabited by the native peoples. I honestly think that the French where only interested in helping their selves when it came to them colonizing Vietnam. The reason I think this is because in the Olson Roberts book makes a few statements such as “The French… treat the people like garbage… the meek are made into slaves, the strongminded are thrown into jail. They physically powerful are forced into the army, while the old and weak are left to die…” (Olson Roberts pg 9). This shows that the French wanted to keep the population under control by getting rid of the ones that could make an uprising or

However, France was too focused on using Vietnamese land and resources to improve the state of France. France claimed that they were motivated in colonising Vietnam as a part of their ‘mission civilisatrice’, or ‘civilising mission’, but this is doubtful as they were mainly focused on increasing and using vietnamese resources over making life easier for the Vietnamese. Therefore, the French imperialism in Vietnam had a very negative effect on the individuals living in Vietnam, particularly the lower class which made up over 75% of the population. Despite all of the political, economic and social support the French could have potentially provided to Vietnam, they were too focused on their own needs to direct their attentions in the areas where the country most required

Aside from the heavy-handedness of the invasion, French colonialization did provide some benefits to the Vietnamese. The most noticeable being the improvements to the education system. The French officials and missionaries focused most of their time on schools, which provided lessons in both French and Vietnamese languages. In some cases, if the student

The government and the people running it were a major part to running this war. Ho Chi Minh was very influential in the French Indochina war. The important factor to take into account was that the Vietnamese were the ones who were defending their own territory. The people had a longing for independence that had been brewing for many many years, having been addressed in prior questions. The French Indochina war was not won solely on the war strategies imposed by the government, but also on the people’s will and goals to win this war.

Profit gains acted as the main factor triggering French colonization of Indochina to be in their presence. The French companies and the colonial officials engaged in the transformation of the Vietnam subsistence economy to a system that is proto-capitalist on the bases of low wages and exports, increased production, and land ownership (Kolko 7). Thus, the Vietnamese never worked for their profits, but for the benefit of the colonies of the French.