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How Did The Industrial Revolution Change The World Change In The 19th Century

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The changes that took place in the 19th and 20th centuries were undoubtedly significant on the global scale. In the 19th century, the Industrial Revolution developed methods of transportation and communication. Meanwhile, in the 20th century, there were three major wars—World War 1, World War 2, and the Cold War—that illustrate rise of ideologies, economic changes, and shifts in balance of powers between nations. Major changes in the 19th century were centered around economics, whereas the changes in the 20th century are more varied, and the different themes can be captured in three major wars. In the 19th century, the most notable event that resulted in numerous changes is the Industrial Revolution. First of all, communication made significant improvements. According to Professor Sargent, in the 1800s, it took Thomas Jefferson several days to relay messages from Monticello to Washington D.C. However, only sixty years later in 1860, Abraham Lincoln was able to effortlessly communicate with leaders from foreign countries and the west coast due to the invention of the telegraph. This shows an important change created by technological advancements from the Industrial Revolution. Furthermore on the notion of strengthening links, railways started opening between 1830-1900, and trains were able to travel from New York City to San Francisco by 1869. The Agricultural Revolution shifted from a peasant economy to a capitalist economy, and it placed heavy focus on machine labor

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