How Did The Marshall Plan Affect Us Today

Truman gave his iconic Truman Doctrine speech in front of a joint session of congress. This speech outlined the broad strokes of the Truman Doctrine as well as marked the declaration of the Cold War as well as sets the direction of American foreign policy for the next 40 years. Truman used this speech which was broadcast on the radio across the country as a form of going public to help his doctrine pass through congress. The Truman Doctrine finically aided Greece and Turkey in their ongoing war against communism as well as established Truman’s containment policy towards communism. A year later in 1948 when Truman planned to spread a program much like the Truman Doctrine across Europe in the form of the European Recovery Program. Truman knew that due to his high unfavorable rates he would need to use bargaining this time instead of going public to enact his plan. The Marshall plan is born with Truman recruits popular Secretary of State General George C. Marshall to be the face of the plan in order to garner support. While Marshall was the face of the plan Truman worked diligently behind the scenes to garner support for the plan from republicans. The Marshall Plan ultimately passed and in the end sent 13 million dollars in relief funds to Europe to aid in rebuilding from World War II in addition to holding at bay the treat of communism spreading. Truman became a shining example of how going public and bargaining both of there place in the

First and foremost, a great deal of Europe’s success would not have happened without its initial aid from the United States. After helping destroy so much of the continent, the U.S. pumped billions and billions of dollars back into the European economy through The Marshall Plan. It was named after Secretary of State George C. Marshall, who said “The world of suffering people looks to us for leadership. Their thoughts, however, are not concentrated alone on this problem. They have more immediate and terribly pressing concerns where the mouthful of food will come from, where they will find shelter tonight, and where they will find warmth. Along with the great problem of maintaining the peace we must solve the

The evidence for this comes from Rep. Charles W. Vursell wrote, “...20,000,000 that you would waste in the Marshall Plan, and spend them here at home in building the strongest air force.. in the world.” (Vursell, 1, 1947) Using this, is clear that the Marshall Plan is effective because the U.S. would loan more money on other countries instead of using it here at home.

Lastly, Marshall strengthened conditions for business and stable economy. He did so in two main cases. They were Fletcher v. Peck and Dartmouth College v. Woodward. In Fletcher v. Peck New Georgia legislature canceled a contract and tried to get back their 35 million acres of land. According to Marshall, it’s unconstitutional to invalidate contracts because they are a legally binding agreement which strengthens businesses that require a signed contract. The other case was Dartmouth College v. Woodward where a charter that was granted to Dartmouth by New Hampshire. The charter tried to create a state tuition. It was successful because Marshall had previously stated that charters/contracts cannot be invalidated because they are legally binding.

The idea of creating the Marshall Plan can be credited to General George C. Marshall Jr. of Uniontown, Pennsylvania. Marshall served as the Secretary of State after his time at war. With the help of the American diplomat, George Kennan and President Harry Truman, Marshall was able to see through with creating his plan. In 1946, Kennan was ordered by

1945 was a period of alleviation for America and its kin. That year was the finish of World War II. Germany had lost and the ideal opportunity for reconstructing was close. However, the peace did not keep going long between the U.S.S.R and the United States. The Soviet Union had an arrangement of government called socialism. This distinction brought on terrible strain between the two countries and turned into a Cold War. The Soviet Union trusted that socialism would beat free enterprise and that they will win the Cold War. America's countering to the U.S.S.R's spreading of socialism was uncontrollable. The Cold War split the countries into two substantial groups , the individuals who were under socialist lead and the individuals who were against it. The United States was devoted in their battle against socialism with occasions like the Truman Doctrine, which promised to bolster any individual who was being undermined by comrade lead, and The Marshall Plan, which gave more than 10 billion dollars to European nations in the push to revamp the harm done

The U.S. helped Europe gain economic stability after World War II by paying them over 13 billion dollars. By them doing this, they were helping the two continents recover from the damage that they suffered from the last world war. According to document 3, which states, "...the United States should do whatever it can to help restore normal economic health to the world.", communism is not the standard form of government and should not spread as if it is. The whole idea of the Marshall Plan is trouble because the United States was basically trying to gain control over the European

The speech was created primarily Charles Bohlen, a Soviet expert and Marshall’s special assistant, and later revised by Marshall. Department officials, including George Kennan and William Clayton saw the Marshall Plan as a way of restricting Communist growth in Europe, by strengthening the struggling democratic European nations . After the end of WWII in 1945, the majority of Europe was in ruins; over a third of the European industry was destroyed by the war, resulting in weak economies, and millions of people unemployed and starving, causing low morale. As economies were not improving at a rapid enough pace, combined with high unemployment and a hungry population, people started to look for change. Communism began to look promising, and was becoming increasingly popular in Europe through rebels and partisans. In an attempt confine the spread of Communism, Marshall was sent to Moscow to negotiate with Stalin. Initially, Stalin welcomed the possibility of Soviet participation in a U.S funded European reconstruction program. However, Stalin opposed the “idea of a coordinated multilateral aid programme, which was seen to threaten the Soviet political and economic position in Eastern Europe”, and withdrew all support and insisted that

The most convincing argument why the Marshall Plan was a scheme driven primarily by political, rather than economic

The Marshall Plan was significant because it rebuilt Europe and helped in the policy of containment, stopping the spread of communism. It also caused the countries the US helped to trade with the US, helping the US eventually make up the money and be rich.

The "Marshall Plan" created by United States Secretary of State George Marshall and the "Molotov Plan" created by Soviet Foreign Minister Molotov were

Later in that year the European countries were hit with a harsh winter that cause an abundance of issues from famine to the stop of coal production, and the factories closing.  This caused great concern for US official 's as they feared a people who were hungry and in need would be easily persuaded to follow an uprising of a communist regime as seen in the previous war with Hitler.  The Secretary of State at the time General George Marshall came up with a plan that we should aid countries in dire need. He wanted to the assist hurting countries to the return of economic health, which he says without it there could be no political stability and no peace.  In Marshalls Speech he stated "Our

During this time the US was left to shoulder the responsibility of protecting not only the US, but the other countries who chose to follow the same principles as the US. The US implemented the Marshall Plan to assist Europe in recovering after the war to strengthen those countries and further promote the American way of prosperity and the freedom that comes from it. The US also stepped in when communist North Korea invaded South Korea.

Famine and unemployment, coupled with the near destruction of the continent’s infrastructure left Europe on the brink of economic collapse and starvation. America began supplying financial aid to Europe immediately after the end of the war, George C. Marshall developed the first piece of foreign policy that would serve to not only assist in the rebuilding of Europe, but also counter the growing communist influence on the continent. “Marshall was convinced the key to restoration of political stability lay in the revitalization of national economies. Further he saw political stability in Western Europe as a key to blunting the advances of communism in that region.” http://marshallfoundation.org/marshall/the-marshall-plan/history-marshall-plan/

In June 1947, the United States announced the Marshall Plan, intended to help economic recovery in Europe and thus prevent the spread of Communism in a Europe that was increasingly becoming “a breeding ground of hate”, thus providing a comforting environment for the rise of the Marxist ideology. At first, the Marshall Plan seemed to be a success, with economic aid worth $17 billion being made available to Europe and ensuring the protection of democratic governments in Turkey and Greece. Marshall Aid did help economic recovery in Europe, erasing unemployment and improving living standards greatly. Most Western European nations were happy to accept American aid in order to redevelop their economies. However, Stalin forbade any Eastern European countries from accepting the Plan and setup organizations like the Cominform and Comecon instead, to further tighten Stalin’s grip over Eastern Europe.