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How Did The New Deal Affect Society

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The New Deal
At the time of FDR’s election into the Oval Office, America was in shambles due to the Great Depression. Higgs (1987), as cited by Shughart (2004), stated that the country was amid “an emergency more serious than war.” Due to this alarming fact, FDR created the New Deal to improve the economy and the way of life for the American people while ending the Great Depression. These agencies, called alphabet agencies, were created to solve problems that affected the whole country. Roosevelt’s New Deal would attempt to bring relief, recovery, and reform to the American people through “alphabet agencies,” but not everyone would benefit from his reforms, including women and African Americans.
Implementation
The New Deal was implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, who was in office from 1933 to 1945. Immediately, he started creating liberal agencies to jump-start the economy (Riggs 2015). His First New Deal, lasting from 1933 to 1934, created programs like the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) and the Public Works Administration (PWA), which would put people to work in public projects. His Second New Deal, lasting from 1935 to 1938, took on a more “liberal and confrontation phase” (Riggs 2015). This second phase implemented the Social Security Administration, which is considered the one of the most important social agencies today. …show more content…

Roosevelt, a Democrat, started to make jobs that would put Americans back to work. However, the crisis was not averted, because nineteen percent of the population was unemployed in 1938 (Sreenivasan 2009). These programs that were created did get four million people back to work by 1936, but nine million people were still unemployed. With its three key objectives, the government had only good intentions of solving the post-Depression era job

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