How Did The Norman Culture Impact Medieval Europe

During the 5th to 15th-century, or the “Medieval Period,” people were afraid and relied on their God/gods to be protected from the pelage of which they thought was the wrath of God. In the medieval time people made their own god/gods to protect themselves, many people made their own gods and made them into different religions such as Christianity or native American religions. These religions can differ from how they believe the world was created, or how people are created,even other Native American stories can be similar by their stories on the great flood. Two religions such as Christianity and native American religions can be the example of how two religions can be both similar and different at the

Polytheism is the belief in multiple gods. They used these gods to explain natural phenomenons such as storms, droughts, and floods. In the sumerian religion, there were more than 3,000 different gods, many of them, however, were unknown outside their local area of origin. City-states could create their own gods and way of worship, on top of the standardized major gods and worship practices. Some of the major gods the people of Sumer recognized were Enlil, the god of air, Utu, the sun god, Nanna Suen, the moon god, Nin-Khursaga, the Earth goddess, and Enki, the god of waters. The Akkadian people believed in similar gods, just with different names. For example, the god Utu was known as Shamash to Akkadians, Nanna Suen was known as Sin, and Nin-Khursaga was known is Ishtar. To the west of Sumer and Akkad, ancient Egypt was participating in polytheism. The Egyptians also had a system of a widespread recognition of a company of major deities that would rule over local gods created in each cult center. One of the major gods, Ptah, was responsible for creating the world. Other gods include Osiris, Seth, Isiris, Anubis, and Horus. With all the gods having control of nature, the followers were heavily dependent upon them for the success of their harvests and

Monotheism is the agreement that there is “a single God” and that he is “the creator of all things” and one of the very first religions to adopt this theism are the Hebrews, which, in turn led the way for many other religions such as Christianity and Islam to believe in one single God. Early on in the development of Judaism, the Hebrews were not always a monotheistic religion, in fact, they went from being polytheistic to monolatry and then finally decided to become monotheistic. The earlier sets of Hebrews were mainly a polytheistic group, meaning that that honored more than one God, some of these Gods ranged from Azazel, a nature spirit to “Ba’al and his wife Asherah, a fertility goddess” . In fact, some Gods were so highly praised that

The first way they influenced Europe was through the raids that had went on against Europe. This started to establish more of a European culture because of the reaction they had against the Vikings. As the Vikings settled in Europe they were slowly Christianized. As they were Christianized they assimilated into the European culture.

When you look back on history there were many defining religions, beliefs and values among different cultures and societies. The beliefs varied from believing in one single God to multiple gods, from being patriarchal to matriarchal. When discussing difference you can see numerous among the Ancient Hebrew culture and the Archaic Greeks. Greeks believed in multiple gods, the Olympians and the Chthonian whereas Ancient Hebrew’s believed in one God whose name shouldn’t even be pronounced it was so sacred. These two cultures perceived the world and their surrounds in a completely different way.

When one sees the word Viking, the mind firstly shifts to men who are uncivilized and unprincipled. Using evidence of achievements and victories will not only show how much they impacted Europe, but how sophisticated Vikings actually were. As Charlemagne’s empire ended, the people of Europe showed extraordinary resilience toward the new movements of the era. From 800 to 1200 CE, Vikings ruled medieval Europe. These Vikings, along with thick soil, are credited with shifting Europe from endemic violence toward cooperation and legal order. An attack on the Lindisfarne monastery off the coast of Northumberland in northeastern England marked the beginning of the Viking Age. Vikings began to appear in Europe due to Scandinavian raiders repeatedly visiting the Christian countries of Europe. At first they were content with just raiding lands, but soon they began to seize land and proclaim rule. They sought riches, not land. With this established rule, Vikings promised safety and began to reform the lands they had acquired. The people agreed due to starvation and possible attacks from eneimes. The new lands had a need for settled agriculture, defensive warfare and commerce. As the Vikings began to fulfill these needs they saw an expansion in cooperation and rule of law among the villagers.

Moses: Like the other monotheistic faiths, my people believe in one God, and only one. The Greek, for example, believe in more than one God; this makes them polytheistic.

(A) These examples of tensions between the inhabitants of Europe at this point in time show that the Crusades negatively impacted the world.

Imagine smaller villages going through the same war. They would have been decimated. Because land could only be divided up so many times, this brought constant conflict, like when samurai rebelled in 1331 for the reason of not having enough

After 1000 C.E., a lot of nomadic invasions were occurring. Most of what the nomadic people did was weighed as either positive or negative. The part where they actually came in and invaded the different states was considered the negative side of their invasions. They actually got a hold of several states and that lead to the collapse of many of the well-known empires such as, “the song empire in China and the Abbasid caliphate in southwest Asia” (Bentley 360). On the other hand, besides from the cold-blooded invasions that lead to several states collapsing, there was a positive side. The positive side was that they helped build connection between people from different the cultural backgrounds and various social order as well. They had the ability to do this through trading amongst the people. This was a positive aspect of the nomadic invasions because it helped increased a vast network of trading that stimulated cross-cultural communications. So not

These nomads were known for their farming, growing staple crops to survive. They were called one of the five “civilized tribes”. The main issues that

To maintain the ability to move at a moments notice, the clans needed to remain small. This cycle of frequent moves often came with complications and quarrels amongst their nomadic neighbors or settled peoples. Because of these frequent run-ins, the nomadic people were also very adept at fighting and horsemanship. It is said that

The Crusades were the darkest times in the middle ages for the Catholic Church due to many unfair killings, the destruction of many jewish synagogues and holy books, and the undermining of church moral authority. These battles were fought from the year 1096 to 1291 all for the purpose of controlling and gaining the Holy Land. The battles were mainly fought between the Muslims and Christians, but many others participated in the fight as well. The Crusades raised the bar for a lot of religious military orders such as the Knights Templar, the Teutonic Knights, and the Hospitallers. These groups captured the Holy Land and kept the pilgrims safe while traveling from and to the area.

The High Middle Ages in Europe was a period of unbelievable demographic and economic growth, along with inventiveness and cultural creativity in Europe. The Crusades aided in the economic growth and expansion seen in Europe during the High Middle Ages. The Crusades were an event in which the Europeans waged a series of Holy Wars on the religion of Islam, which eventually transformed into a near war of attrition on the entire Arabic region. Other factors include the enormous population boom, caused by an increase in farming, a great advancement in technology, caused in great part by the expansion and cultural exploration seen in the High Middle Ages. This cultural exploration lead to a boost in cultural creativity along with small aspects

I think the most important changes during this time were the wars and the changes in churches. The wars impacted European culture greatly. One of the most impacting one was The Crusades. This was a series of campaigns that were made by european christians who wanted to gain back part of the middle-east from the muslims. This lasted over 200 years and helped trade grow between europe and the middle-east. This also helped both learn each others different culture and ideas they had. Soon, human experience and individual achievement grew larger and became more valued. Their culture changed so much from the impact of The Crusades. The Crusades also changed religion. Catholic Churches started to lose their power and soon enough the pope and the practices