The black plague was a deadly disease that started in the mid-fourteenth century. There were many ways of the disease spreading throughout Europe. In 1346, Janibeg decided to cut off Kaffa’s trade routes by harboring in the ocean around it. Kaffa was on the verge of dying, but most of Janibeg’s soldiers aboard the ships had died from the plague, so his remaining soldiers gathered the dead diseased bodies, threw them over Kaffa’s walls. Kaffa then placed all the bodies into the river, took their ships and fled to Italy, but it was too late because they were already infected and carried it with them. It was mostly spread by the sailors that were on ships because the rats on the same ships had the disease. The rats were bitten by fleas, so the fleas then gained the disease and moved onto a human host after their rat host died. They would bite the human and let the disease flow into their bloodstream. The sailors then came home to their families with the disease and because of that, the sickness spread. Many of the doctors that would treat the ill, would end up coming down with the same disease by the end of the day. The Black Plague had a big impact on history because after the plague …show more content…
After the plague, the peasants were given a greater payment. They had also gained more freedom with everything that they wanted to do. Furthermore, there was a vast food surplus because numerous people had died during the plague. Therefore, they no longer had the need to consume food, so there was more food to give to the people that had survived the plague. With this change, it was easier to become a rich civilian, because every person could have a greater amount of land for farming and there weren’t as many people that had the need for obtaining a job. This meant that there were more jobs available for everyone. Accordingly, people were able to acquire more money easier than
The Black Plague or Black Death was an outbreak of a disease that was spread through rats, feces, fleas, and physical contact. The epidemic began in China, where, during wars, soldiers hurled infected bodies at Italian soldiers, consequently the physical contact. The Italians would go back home on their ships, which was infested with rats and fleas. Unknowingly, they would spread the newfound disease amongst those they came into contact with when they returned to Italy. In the spring of 1348, the disease reached Italy and began to spread like wildfire. Three years later, the Plague had already taken 25%-50% of Europe’s population. The Black Plague was so devastating due to the ignorance of it, trade routes, and fear.
History’s Turning Points: The Black Death described what the Black Death (also commonly called the plague) was and how it spread. The Black Death was a deadly disease epidemic that occurred from 1348 to 1350. It started in Central Asia and eventually spread to Europe. In just two short years, the disease had taken the lives of over 20 million people. The disease was caused by infected fleas which were carried and spread by black rats. At this point in time, no one knew that the rats carried the disease. These infected rats eventually boarded merchant ships. These merchant ships then unknowingly spread the disease by transporting the stowaway black rats during their travels. Italian merchants who were escaping war in Central Asia, were thought to be the first to accidently transport the disease to Europe on their ships. After a few days of traveling, many sailors became ill and began to die. Once the ships arrived in Europe and it became known there were sick and dead sailors on board, many port cities tried to refuse their entry. The cities were trying to shield themselves from the disease. Eventually, the ships were able to dock for a short while, which is all the time the rats needed to escape to shore. Once in Europe the disease spread quickly just as it had in Central Asia.
To begin with, the Black Plague was one of the most devastating pandemics in human history. Resulting in 75 million to 200 million deaths and it was peaking in Europe in the year 1346 ( Pg. TeachTci). A major factor of the Black Plague was, that when the people who gathered on the docks to greet the ships, were surprised because most of the sailors were dead, and the rest that were living were gravely ill. The Bubonic Plague (Black Plague) derives its name from the giant swellings or buboes that appeared on the victim’s neck, armpits, and legs (History). The Black Plague changed the way doctors examined the disease and how fast it killed or just affected people.
The Black Plague was a accident that turned into a tragedy.. The place where the Black Plague originated from was China. Kipchak Khan Janibeg the leader of China at the time wanted to infect his enemies with dead corpses on a ship that was sailed (Black Death). What he did not know was that the rats on the ship could carry
The Black Plague arrived in Europe by sea in October 1347, when 12 Genoese trading ships came to the port. The people in the town Sicilian of the Messina had been scared of the ships coming into the town, because they heard that the black plague was on the ships. So the town had thought they were equipped enough to contain the disease. Most of the men that were on the 12 trading ships were infected or dead from the Black Death. The black death started to spread around 1300, and lasted through the 1500s, it was spread by flees, on rats, also people would kill each other because they thought they might have the Black Plague.
The black plague was one of the worse epidemic of the world. This disease was a horrible and spread widely thought the world at a rapidly rate. The black plague arrived in October of the year 1347. This disease was arrived by sea when 12 Genoese trading ships docked at the Sicilian port of Messina, through the black sea. When the ships arrived to be docked there was a horrifying sight to see. The people on the boats were mostly dead and the others were barely holding onto life, that they had left. For the passengers that were still holding onto life were having symptoms of very high fevers, unable to keep any foods or liquids down, with also the agony of pain that they were having. The most unbearable thing that the black plague did to the
Another reason the Black Plague affected the economy was how so many people died. The continent had enjoyed some 200 years of prosperity, and then 70 of cold. Result: too little food for too many people. By 1350 one-third of them, especially in the swollen cities, would be dead. In Europe in three or four years, 50 million people died. The population was reduced from some 80 million to
With an reorganized society, the economy had many innovations. The economy was very inefficient with the original huge population from before the plague. However, with the huge cut down on population, things worked much better, food was cheaper, less workers removed competition and raised wages, and workers could rebel with fear of being replaced. This difference in food price was due to the abundance of food, and as James said in The Black Plague, "with all of the deaths ..., the price of food dropped" (Mulhern, ¶ 21). This shows how the high population was unsustainable, but with a smaller society, things were much better for the majority. This moves on to other parts
The Black Death was one of the most life-changing pandemics in history. It was first discovered 550 years later in the 1800s by Alexandre Yersin, a french biologist. In his honor, the plague was named Yersinia Pestis. The plague traveled in two major ways. Yersin discovered that it traveled by infected fleas; the flea would attempt to feed on a human or animal and would then regurgitate the disease into the new host, further spreading the illness. Urban areas across Europe were populous with rats, which were one of the main hosts of the plague. These rodents spread the Black Death throughout cities in days. The unaffected still were not safe if they did not come in contact with an infected flea or rat. The plague also traveled pneumonically, or through the air. It caused large boils full of blood and pus, which would pop and spread. Another symptom was coughing, which was one of the many ways of proliferation. The disease eventually spread throughout Europe and killed a third of it’s population. It’s wrath caused many shortages, loss in hope, riots, and even some good things, such as many changes in art, science, and education. Therefore, the Black Death was one of the most life-changing pandemics in history.
The black was a bubonic diseases that spread from fleas on rats which is called yersinia pestis. This disease called the black plague is very deadly and has no cure which caused a lot of fear. It started in China and then spread to Europe in 1347 killing two thirds of their population in five years. Some of the symptoms were a black tongue, acral necrosis and swollen nodes, also the black plague caused a really bad smell which they tried to use herbs to help get rid of the smell. Some people used the black plague to their advantage by using this tactic called biological warfare in wars which means they basically killed their opponents by germs they did this by shooting those affected by the black plague at their opponent causing them to get
The Black Death was an epidemic disease that was also known as the Bubonic Plague. It was one of the most tragic epidemics that has happened in the world. The Black Death hit England between the years of 1348-1350. This plague annihilated one third of its original population. Trading ships that came to England during this time were blamed for the spread of this disease. People believed that when trading ships left other countries that they would bring in infested rats that carried the disease. When the rats would come in contact with a person or bit a person is believed to be the reason on why the deadly virus spread so quickly. Also many thought that the plague was airborne; when they thought this was the cause of the spreading of the
The Black Plague was a disease that comes from the rats, but that the rat fleas transferred to the people. The Plague's effects are severe fever, swelling of the lymph glands known as buboes, and red dots on the skin which eventually turn black. People called it the Bubonic Plague due to the swelling of the buboes and it was also called the Black Plague due to the black dots on the skin. In the early 1330's there was an outbreak of The Black Plague in China. Since China was one of the busiest trading nations in the world it didn't take long for the rest of Western Asia to get the disease. Around the year 1347 several merchant ships returned from the Black Sea into Italy after trading with China. When the ships docked and the people who worked at the dock went to check out the ships they saw that most of the
The Black Plague had affected the world in many ways. People of that time period thought that the Black Plague was created by a superior being. They were thinking that it was their punishment from God for their sins, they were calling it a divine punishment. Soon they realized, it was not from God because holy men like the Pope started to perish. This caused citizens to go into chaos. They fled cities, left families and friends, and locked themselves from their former world. They would not take a risk for death from the Bubonic Plague. This ceased trade and new ideas to flood into Europe, it cut them off from the world. Peasants started to think that it was a natural cause because of Boccaccio, an Italian poet, witnessed the Bubonic Plague.
Be that as it may, the part of the Black Death that intrigues me the most is that the plague had first started in China, then spread out throughout Asia and moved on to Egypt, Syria, Persia, and India from which it reached Europe. The Black Plague started because of Oriental rat fleas infected with the Yersinia pestis bacterium, which was on rats. The rats carried the Plague throughout multiple regions. The Plague came to Europe because of twelve Genoese trading ships docked at the Sicilian port of Messina after a long journey through the Black Sea from France. Most of the sailors were already dead from the disease, the others were seriously ill. That was the beginning of the Black Plague in Europe. My opinion on this topic is that the Black Plague was the worst Plague to ever happen in Europe. It was awful what happened to all of those people. Too many people died because of this Plague. This Plague should have been avoidable if possible. If it were not for the ships who carried the disease to Europe, the disease would have never made it to Europe and all of those people would not have died. It was a very melancholy and horrible time in
The origins of the Black Death can be traced back to the Gobi desert in the 1320’s. No one really knows the sudden eruption of the plague, however from the desert it spread in all directions. One direction of great importance was going east towards China. China had started to suffer the Black Death during the 1330’s, this time is significant because amidst the High middle ages, trade expansion was going great, strengthening trade with Europe and Asia. With trade, ships were a key factor in spreading the disease between the continents. The rats carrying the disease known as bacterium Yersinia Pestis on the ships. These “death ships” arrived in 1347 in the Sicilian port of Messina, after a protracted amount of time sailing the Black Sea, when the people came to greet them, all