How Did The Sumerians Affect Society

Sumerian kings where military leaders. They would have to protect their people yet control the military. The kings would set up the military as well as making sure the military was strong enough in battle. ancient Mesopotamians believed that taking over other lands was a mission and it wasn’t easy or granted to them. The kings where to have made sure each warrior had their own set of armor and weapons when a battle would happen. Winning a war in the Sumerian society looked very good on the king because they would get more land.

Their struggle was not less than that of the nomads during the Paleolithic period but it was different. The Sumerians relied on the weather and proper irrigation for their crops to produce enough for their civilization to survive. The Paleolithic people had a more simplistic style of art compared to the Sumerians. The Paleolithic utilized easily

The two rivers had a delta which was called the Fertile Crescent. This was because of its crescent-like shape and because of how fertile it was due to the two rivers depositing rich silk into it, giving it the ability to support agriculture. The two rivers were incredibly important to the ancient Sumerians because it supplied them with water for their irrigation systems. They were able to also dump their sewage as well. The water gave them mud to use as clay for building. The river led them to the concept of regional government, which was used to manage their irrigation systems, consequently resulting in them creating a city-state. Unlike the Chinese and Harappan people, the Sumerians left behind records that we today are able to decipher. Their writing system was called ‘cuneiform’, which they wrote on clay tablets. This tell us that the Sumerians were civilized and organized. Unlike the Chinese, they utilized their time to learn how to read and write instead of fighting

When analyzing the biological, cultural, and social, aspects of the ancient Sumerians and modern day humans we see a profuse amount of distinctions and contrasts. Modern humans live in advanced and culturally diverse societies which in comparison makes ancient Sumer’s way of life seem very plain. The two groups evidently share many differences , but the author, Samuel Kramer, argues that in the face of oblivious contrasts, the roots of these two societies are still very fundamentally analogous. Kramer then expands his point to say modern humans and ancient Sumerians are similar and comparable on the content of their character, their reactions to war and conflict, and with the similarity of their social class system.

The Sumerians created a civilization located in the Fertile Crescent, or Mesopotamia, which is located in the Middle East. The legendary ruler of the Sumerians, Hammurabi, was famous for his set

Sumerians made life easier because they made several advancements. Some of them help them with writing, building, and planting. Writing would help them because it developed language. The wheel helped because they helped make carts and wagons. The plow helped because it broke through hard clay for soil planting.

The Sumerians created a system of writing to record business transactions and history. They called it “clay tablet”. They also invented the wheel and the plow which helped them to harvest some of their goods. Sumerians created the ziggurats, which were

Third of all, another advancement that the Sumerians achieved, was the plow, it helped with farming. The plow helped make farming more efficient that it was, it also helped control the weeds. This advancement also helped them with farming, by helping with many thing, so they didn’t have to farm by hand anymore. The plow was the turning point in agriculture, and is used to turn and to break up the soil. The plow, had also caused a major population growth due to the increase of food, because of this there were many people to grow crops so they have more to

Sumer was the first civilization in a region called Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia means “between the rivers” because it had two major rivers, the Tigris and the Euphrates River Valley. Its advanced cities were Uruk, Umma and Ur and they densely populated with about 50,000 people. Its form of record keeping was cuneiform where a scribe would write down records of business transactions, barters, historical events customs and traditions in soft clay with a stylus. Advanced technology included irrigation, a system that brought water to crops, metalworking and the invention of the wheel plow and sail boat as well as the creation on bronze weapons and armor. Their workers included farmers, artisans and scribes and their complex intuitions included a formal

Sumerians were the first to discover bronze. Sumer needed the government, Since sumer was so large. They 30,000 people. Sumer was so large that there were needs for specialized workers. The Indus developed a production of textile.

The second innovation is farming irrigation during the Sumerian period (Matthews, Noble & Platt, 2014). These imaginative individuals created the plow, which uncovered the dirt to set it up for sowing plants. The wheel enhanced cultivating techniques with the utilization of trucks. The Sumerians are likewise credited with great pressure driven designing systems, making dams, levees, channels, repositories, and trenches to inundate ranches, give water to settlements and help control surges. The development of farming because of better instruments and innovation prompted the ascent of city-states, which researchers characterize as a human advancement.

The Sumerians remain in history as one of the first ever recorded people to have a stable society and culture. From their creation story to the end of their lives on earth, the Sumerians followed their religion in accordance to their gods. They lived their whole lives through their religion, making it a huge part of their culture.

The rivers and land were in both Sumer and Mesopotamia, a big part of the development of their views on religion. Mesopotamia was known as the land between two rivers because they were surrounded by the Euphrates and Tigris River. Annually the rivers would flood fertilizing Sumer’s land. Sumerians took advantage of the floods to help fertilize their land but also knew that when big floods occurred the gods were sending a punishment of their wrong doings.

Rising of population allowed Sumerians to develop in a new type of government system, city-states. Each city-state was independent of the others. These city-states had their own King. The King was the military leader of the city-state. His role was to act as guardian and protector for his people (www.mesopotamia.lib.uchicago.edu). Sumerians had to obey the King’s rulers which they believed coming from the gods. Religions also controlled Sumerians because Sumerians thought that disasters were the acting of god. They dedicated and worshiped own specific god and temple. That is the reason Sumerians had a lot of gods, goddesses. They needed a leader who worked for them to please gods and protect them. Priests were also accepted as the city-states’

For the Sumerians, they firstly invented the wheel as useful tool. Not only that, they are the first who discovered the movements of planets. Also, the Egyptians abided near the Nile River had such an important contribution to the advance