How Do Geographic Segmentation And Market Segmentation?

Market segmentation is specific sections of the market that an organisation is aiming at. In order for an organisation to engage its market segmentation the organisation has to match its products to the customers wants and needs to appeal to the customer to buy the good or service. Market segmentation allows an organisation to have a competitive edge and it is a key factor for the organisation profitability and survival. Company use target marketing which is when a business aims all of its marketing effort to a certain group of customers which is affective as these are the group that spends the most. There are many ways to segment the market to create that certain group such as demographics, psychographic, geographically and lifestyle. Demographics is consists of dividing the market into groups based on variables such as age, income, occupation, religion, race and nationality. Psychographic segmentation is based on social class and lifestyle. Lifestyle is based on knowledge, attitude, their uses and segmentation. Geographic segmentation is the segmentation which divides the market but location, regions, countries and cities. Asos as an organisation is aimed at people of the ages of 15-34 year olds who are very fashion forward and who enjoy the culture of online shopping. In geographical segments Asos has created their website differently for 9

What Is Market Segmentation? Market segmentation is a way of dividing the market into groups of consumers/customers which share similar features

International market segmentation is the dividing of market into segments, this allow marketers to effectively determine whether business can thrive in a particular area. Segmentation is based on four factor namely geographical, psychographic, demographic and lastly behavioral segmentation. Geographical segmentation refers to grouping markets geographically such as nations, states or cities. Psychographic segmentation is the dividing of buyers into groups based on lifestyle or social class/status. Demographic segmentation uses factors like age, gender, occupation and etc to separate markets into groups. Last but not least, behavioral segmentation, this kind of segmentation divides buyer into groups by their knowledge about particular

According to Horner and Swarbrooke (2005: 39), Segmentation may be defined as the process of dividing a whole market into subgroups or segments for marketing management purposes. Market segmentation is the division of the overall market for a service into various categories with common characteristics. In response to different segments, organisations facilitate the available resources to achieve greater efficiency, in order to satisfy specific needs of customers.

Target groups are divided into different groups base on the location and what is more abundant (“males or females”) that will give the highest profit to the company. Market segmentation is dividing the market in different groups for everyone but in different segment based on every individual’s needs. An example of a business that uses all of these techniques is Walmart that provide different products and satisfies the needs of individuals by dividing the store by segments base on peoples needs and also having their online

• Market Segmenting- is known for targeting potential customers that are the best matches for services and products. This type of tool is important to businesses because it involves finding the different needs that exist with consumers. For example, some consumers prefer a fast paced environment while others are concerned with the space.

Geographic segmentation is when you focus on a group of consumers due to their location (Baines and Fill, 2014) and is important for this particular product, as it is only available in a few

In order to market the product into the market successfully, marketers need to have some marketing strategy to enter the desired market and make profit. Market segmentation is the process of dividing a market into subsets of consumers with common needs or characteristics (Schiffman et al., 2011). Understanding the market size and segmentation is valuable, but the keys to effective targeting is to know just how valuable specific consumer groups are, and being able to quantify the impact of consumer trends ( Berry, 1999).

Geographic – According to Kotler and Keller (2012), geographical segmentation involves dividing the market into smaller geographical units like regions, states, nations or neighborhoods. For PepsiCo, its market is not highly geographically segmented as people from any geographical unit can purchase its products. The company markets and sells its products both domestically and internationally through its six recognized segments or regions including: Frito-Lay North America, Quaker Foods North America, North America Beverages, Latin America, Europe and Sib-Saharan Africa, and Asia, Middle East and North Africa regions. While the company targets both urban and rural areas, it makes more sales in big cities that are densely populated.

As every customer has unique needs and expectations towards certain products, the ultimate goal of market segmentation is to organize customers into groups which allows targeting of customers with similar needs of and response to the products. The key is to minimize differentiation within each segment

Using the geographic segmentation approach, they have divided the market into two segments rural and urban, of which they serve the urban. Behavioral segmentation divides the market according to attitudes, they have located themselves at strategic positions and provided ambience in the restaurant to satisfy different temperaments of people. In employing psychographic segmentation, they have divided the market on the basis of lifestyle preferences. In using price segmentation, they have divided the market in lines of luxury, economy, and value.

Market segmentation is an approach used by a company to select their target market and provide data for a marketing plan. “Market segmentation consist of a two-step process; naming broad product markets and segmenting these broad products-markets in order to select target markets and develop suitable marketing mixes” (Perreault, Cannon, & McCarthy, 2014, p.97). There are 4 categories pertaining to market segmentation; behavioral, geographic, demographic, and behavioral.

Demographic – This is the most common method of dividing the market and is segmentation based on general population characteristics.

Market segmentation was to dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers with different needs, charactistics or behaviour who might require separate products or marketing mixes, the company will first

‘Market segmentation represents an effort to identify and catergorise groups of customers and countries according to common characteristics’ (Keegan and Green 2016, p.228). For any business, it is crucial that they segment their market accordingly or they will risk forgoing sales opportunities. Fahy and Jobber (2015) identify the objective of market segmentation as distinguishing groups of customers with similar requirements so