How Do Greeks And Romans Name Their Gods

Beginning around 700 B.C., stories by Homer and other Greek poets told of the lives of powerful gods who involved themselves in human affairs. Supreme among these gods was Zeus, but to the Romans he was known as Jupiter. Zeus was the supreme god and ruler of Olympus. He was known by many titles: Lord of the Sky, the Cloud- gatherer, the Rain-god, and Zeus the Thunderer. All of which are the most popular names dating back to ancient Greek history and mythology.

Asides from the planets, many of the moons orbiting the planets, especially Jupiter (Zeus) have been named according to Greek mythology. Pluto’s moon Charon was named after the boat keeper of the underworld, continuing the link between ancient Greek mythology and western society.

It has been known that the Romans and the Greeks have had many interactions with each other, whether it would be due to trading or just plain traveling, the stories of their myths have crossed each other in one way or another. This is may be the reason why there are many similarities between Greek and Roman Mythology. Even though a Greek god or goddess may have a different name in Roman Mythology they still performed similar tasks and were worshiped for similar reasons. I will compare and contrast Greek gods with their Roman equivalences to see how similar they truly are to each other. Probably the most famous Greek god, Zeus, was the god of all gods. Born to Cronus and Rhea, he was the ruler of the sky, and had

The Planet Venus is named after the Roman Goddess of Love and Beauty. It is the second planet from the sun. Very similar in size and mass as the Earth. Some distinctive features of Venus are its rotation, Its brightness and its hot temperatures,

In this paragraph will be information on Greek Gods and Goddesses. There was a governing body for the Grecians. This mythological group was very important. They were usually the reason for war and many believed that they were so superior that they would bring disease and death upon others that they dislike or the people that would try to out shine them. They were called The Olympians. There were twelve Olympians, however before I name them there actually were 13, but Hestia gave up her position for Dionysus. There was Zeus, Poseidon, Hermes, Hephatus, Hera, Demeter, Aphrodite, Athena, Artimes, Dionysus, Aries (Ares or Aris), and Apollo.” (Greek Gods and Goddesses) There was one other God that is also very important to the Olympians. His name was Hades and he was the God of the Dead. He was not considered an Olympian though because he was always to be in the Underworld. Hades had one day decided that he wanted a partner however

The second god that I want to focus on is Bacchus. Bacchus was the Greek and roman god of vine and wine. He was the son of Zeus and Semele. The Romans identified him as Dionsysus. Myth has it that he was very ugly at birth. He was horned and was crowned with a crown of snakes. He was boiled in a cauldron and banished to Mt Nysa by his parents. It was here that he invented wine. He eventually returned to Greece where he organized drunken revelries. He married Andriadne, daughter of King Minos. Myth also has it that he died in the winter and was reborn in the spring.

Romans were excellent at keeping their religion alive and keeping traditions ongoing. They were especially good at worshipping the nature including, stones, trees, waterfalls, etc. These special things had to be kept friendly by sacrifices and ceremonies. Some of these ceremonies and sacrifices took place in temples or nature. In fact, some of the temples are still standing today in Rome or now Italy. Many of these traditions have been studied by observing the statues and paintings they made. Besides believing in nature, the Romans also believed in gods. They paid homage to Jupiter, Minerva, Neptune, and Mars. The god that was the most powerful, Jupiter, was considered chief god of the state during the republican and imperial eras. Neptune was the god of the sea, Mars was the god of war and farm work, and Minerva was the goddess of crafts and wisdom. Before an event, attempts were made to discover the will of the gods, or what was going to happen, from signs in the sky like flight of birds, or by examining the insides of a slaughtered animal. The Romans would base their choices on the signs they believed they got from the gods. As I have told above, Romans were excellent at keeping their religion alive and keeping traditions ongoing. Romans believed in these things

This is not true, the Roman gods predate the influence of the Greek culture, it is true that the Roman gods incorporated the human characteristics from the gods of Mount Olympus. Therefore, the previous god of the skies, Jupiter became the king of the gods, as was Zeus. Mars the god of agriculture and war, was akin to Ares, and Hera the mother figure likened to Juno. Although these gods and many others adopted the traits and myths of their Greek counterparts, the fact remains that they existed as Roman deities before the transformation that made them so similar (Sheldon,

Romans used buildings as one of the main places for worship. When Romans wished to worship the gods, they went to the temple. The biggest temple belonged to Jupiter, the king of both the gods and of the sky. However, other temples were dedicated to other gods and goddesses, such as Mars, Neptune, and Minerva. Furthermore all the gods and goddess shared the Pantheon.

“Ares was his Greek name and Mars was his Roman name. ”“Mars and Ares were two different people and the Romans liked Ares more than the Greeks did. ”I don’t know why but there was a different name for the greek and roman god Ares. “Mars was originally a fertility god, associated with spring and

The Romans knew of seven bright objects in the sky: the Sun, the Moon, and the five brightest planets. They named them after their most important gods. Because Mercury was the fastest planet as it moved around the Sun, it was named after the Roman messenger god Mercury. Mercury was also the god of travelers, commerce, eloquence, communication, and trickery. He was also the guide who escorted people into the Underworld. Like Hermes, Mercury was a messenger who wore winged sandals and hat and carried a herald's staff called a caduceus. Mercury circles the Sun in only 88 days, compared to 365 days for Earth, at at an average speed of 105,947 miles per hour. This is faster than any other planet in the Solar System. Mercury is only the second

There was much debate about what the name of the planet would be. Herschel wanted to name the planet after King George III. Others suggested that he named the planet after himself, since he was the one to discover it. Astronomers finally settled on naming it Uranus, after an ancient Greek God.

The ancient Greeks and Romans founded two of the western world's great civilizations. Being able to produce an array of contributions to the arts, literature, theatre, politics, and philosophy. They were both large conquerors around the Mediterranean sea. The Romans loved Greek culture and even though they had copied Greek statues, paintings, and architecture; they also decided to adopt the Greek gods. The gods were renamed to Jupiter, Neptune, and Venus.

Venus is the second planet. It was named after the Roman goddess for love and beauty. It is one of the four terrestrial planets.

The Roman gods were not very different from the Greek gods. Like Greece, the Romans believed in many gods. They had a god in charge for everything imaginable. The gods that the Roman people saw most important were the gods of Mount Olympus. The Greek gods were given Roman names like Zeus, he was changed to the name of Jupiter. Unlike Greece, the Roman gods were named after the planets in the solar system. The collection of Roman gods were in one temple that was called “the Pantheon”, it had statues of the Roman gods, and it contained myths of every god that came to mind. An example of a Roman myth is the myth of the god Jupiter that states: “When Jupiter fell in love with Io, he changed himself into the shape of a dark cloud to hide himself from his jealous wife Juno (