How Does Alcohol Affect The Body

Alcohol is a legal depressant drug that reduces the function or activity of specific part of the body or brain (www.aquarius.org.uk/alcohol). By having an effects on the central nervous system whereby behavioural control centres decreased inhibitions.

Many people consider alcohol as a drug because people are addicted to it ,and it can kill you. It has affected our society because many people have died or killed someone innocent causing their lives to end shortly. Alcohol is considered a depressant, the amount of alcohol you consume depends how your body reacts .This research paper will analyze alcohols immediate, permanent and fatal effects on your body.

As a result of these and other changes, brain mass shrinks and the brain’s inner cavity grows bigger.” This means that if a person creates an addiction for alcoholic beverages it will have a major impact on the brain cells, as it slows down neurotransmitters. Also, the continuation of consumption of this drug makes the brain not to work in an adequate way, which will later bring changes in attitude such as depression and anxiety. There can be permanent damages in the brain if the consumption is not moderate, since it affects directly parts of the brain that are essential for reasoning. Comparatively to the effect that alcohol can have on the brain, it also develops liver problems that in several cases end up bringing lethal effects.

The effects of alcohol on the body is very dangerous it can cause many problems. Brain damage is the number one problem that alcohol causes. It kills brain cells causing lower reaction times, memory loss, and can even cause you to have blackouts (Passing out at random times). Drinking alcohol is the 2nd biggest cause of cancer (Smoking is the biggest cause of cancer). Drinking alcohol can cause many issues with your organs such as heart issues, lung issues, stomach issues, etc…. Alcohol also weakens your body’s ability to absorb calcium making your bones weaker. It also causes many people to weight gain. Drinking alcohol is a cause of domestic abuse (When somebody abuses people in their home) which is putting more than just yourself in danger

Alcohol abuse can affect the body physically, mentally, and socially. Physically it can make the body weight reduce or enhance, it can create cloudiness of the eyes, and yellowness of the skin (Jaundice). Mentally it can have your speech slurry, hallucinate, forgetful, and discombobulated. Many people suffer from alcohol abuse socially because they often can be a lonesome drinker and drinks in piece. While others party and drink socially with crowds.

There are five main organs that alcohol can affect: the heart, brain, liver, pancreas, and kidneys. Although small amounts of alcohol can be beneficial to the body, large amounts are proven to be detrimental. The heart can develop a disease call cardiomyopathy. Cardiomyopathy is where the heart muscle weakens, stretches, and droops. This can lead to shortness of breath, irregular heartbeats, exhaustion, enlarged liver, and a persistent cough. Ethanol in alcohol can damage the brain by slowing down the exchange of information between the neurotransmitters. Anxiety, seizures, depression, and memory loss can be effects of this. Liver cirrhosis is also a disease that can result from excessive alcohol consumption. This disease basically means that

Alcohol is a recreational drug which contains ethanol (Drugfreeworld.org, 2016), a depressant that prolongs the messages from the brain to the body affecting the way one thinks, feels and behaves (Alcoholthinkagain.com.au, 2014). Excessive alcohol consumption can have many negative effects on the body’s organs and brain activity. Major health problems such as cardiovascular disease, cirrhosis, depression, gout and pancreatitis can occur as a result of consuming large quantities of alcohol and have the potential to be fatal (Freeman, 2016). Binge Drinking is the act of consuming an excessive amount of alcoholic beverages within a short period of time with intentions to become heavily intoxicated (Dictionary.com,2014). Males in there 40’s and late 20’s are most likely to exceed the recommended level of alcohol consumption and young women aged 18-24 are foreseen to excessively drink alcoholic beverages (Nhmrc.gov.au, 2015). Adolescents aged 13-17 also engage in excessive drinking although evoked due to observing others such as guardians, siblings and peers as well as the existence of peer pressure to consume alcohol and appear socially acceptable. Binge Drinking will have short term effects on the health of an individual leading to memory loss, vomiting and headaches and long term effects such as anxiety, a variety of cancers and infertility (Knowyourlimits.info, 2013). In Australia 15 individuals die from these alcohol related diseases and illnesses each day (Santow, 2014).

What effects does (do) alcohol have on the human body? Alcohol can change someone's personality as well as it can change the way people see the world. Although, it may be a good time for some people. It can have short term and long term effects that’ll affect your life forever. People drink, because it takes their mind off of the real world. Drinking causes depression and can lead to many other mental disorders. Alcohol interferes with the brain's communication pathways. If you drink too much it can cause problems of the heart. The heart is what makes the whole body run. You don’t want anything to happen to the main source that is keeping you alive. Too much alcohol causes; stretching and drooping of the heart muscle, irregular heart beats,

Alcohol kills 88,000 people annually. That makes alcohol the third leading preventable cause of death in the United States. Alcohol is a flammable liquid that intoxicates you. Alcohol slows down your brain and affects the way you behave, feel, and think. Society and our civilization would be much better if alcohol wasn’t consumed. According to Dr. Sally Horton in the article titled “Alcohol IS bad for your health even in moderation…” She explains how alcohol is indeed very bad for you and even consuming a small amount can give you a risk of various cancers. Alcohol is very bad for the body and it could risk our lives. According to the CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) “Almost 30 people in the U.S. die in crashes involving alcohol per day.”

Many people tend to think alcohol problems apply only to those that drink excessively, or

Some of the immediate effects it has on a person’s body can result in serious harm to that person and others. Injuries involved with alcohol include drowning, burns, and vehicular accidents. When a person is under the influence it can lead to them committing homicide, suicide, and sexual assault. With excessive drinking in a short period of time high blood alcohol content levels will cause alcohol poisoning which is potentially fatal. Pregnant women are most vulnerable to drinking which can result in miscarriage and stillbirth. Although drinking can be a fun leisurely activity, it can cause serious problems over time if it is used in excess. When used in excess alcohol can cause many problems with the body including high blood pressure, heart disease, and liver disease. It can also cause several types of cancers such as breast, mouth, throat, liver, and colon cancer. Another one of the more common effects is depression and anxiety which lead to deeper alcoholism and dependence

The overuse of alcohol also creates many long-term health issues such as: alcohol poisoning, high blood pressure, strokes, other heart related problems, liver diseases, nerve damage, permanent damage to the brain, Vitamin B deficiency, ulcers, gastritis, malnutrition, and mouth cancer. Overall, the effects of alcohol on the body are a great enough risk to advocate for more programs to allow more students and young adults to be better aware of the effects their alcohol use has on the human body.

According to Zhang Lening, John Welte, and William Wieczorek’s article “The Role Of Aggression-Related Alcohol Expectancies in Explaining the Link between Alcohol and Violent Behavior” They state that, “As Lang (19) observes, expectations and tolerance of deviance in those under the influence of alcohol should increase the likelihood of a positive correlation between drinking and aggression” (Lening, Welte, and Wieczorek 466). They inform us that people who drink alcohol are likely to increase their aggression which may be triggered while the consumption of alcohol. Although people enjoy alcohol, it’s harmful towards the human body. They support Maia Szalavitz claim because alcohol is considered to be a recreational drug which she links medication to aggression. At the same time, Ferris Jabr would agree with them because the active ingredients found in alcohol shares similar affects in comparison to pyrethroid; affecting the human body and triggering aggressive behavior. When trying to prove violent behavior is caused multiple contributors other than one, Alcohol serves a prime example because the consumption, the ingredients, and social use of the recreational drug are all contributors linked to violent behavior. There are many different combinations of contributors that increase the violent tensions.

Drinking alcohol for a period of time or even binge drinking cause harm your heart. Alcohol increases the risk for heart attack, strokes, and hypertension. In 2013, a total of 71,713 people died of liver disease the ages ranged from 12 and older. Alcohol has also been known to affect the pancreas, large amounts of alcohol can confuse the pancreas causing it to secrete enzymes into the small intestines, which causes inflammation of the pancreas called Pancreatitis. It is a known fact that alcohol affects the liver but can also spread to the kidneys. Alcohol puts a strain on the body which increases the amount of urine the body produces. The kidneys are not able to distribute sodium, potassium and chloride ions, this also leads to high blood pressure.

The invincibility that many feel towards alcohol, however, may not be such a good thing. While perhaps a few drinks may allow one to feel more socially accepted or detach themselves from a problem, it can cause serious health effects on not only the drinker, but on innocent victims as well. The problems are many and the price is high for those who choose to drink irresponsibly. At the most basic level are the damage that alcohol can do to the liver, causing health problems like Cirrhosis or even cancer later in life. Too much drinking can result in alcohol poisoning, and possibly even death. When alcohol is drank with many prescription or over the counter drugs, the combination can result in various serious health consequences. FAS, or Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, can cause the baby of a drinker to be born with severe physical or mental handicaps, inflicting the innocent baby with terrifying results. Damage can be caused to the mind as well as to the body-- alcoholism is one of America's major problems. This