Brianne Camilleri, a freshman from Boston, had two involved parents, had a home, and had what seemed to be a good life. But Brianne became severely depressed, she explained, “It was like a cloud that followed me everywhere. I couldn’t get away from it” (as cited in Wingert et al., 2002, para 1). She decided that she would start drinking and trying drugs to numb her pain. On occasion, she would steal from stores. One time her mother caught her stealing, Brianna felt that her ‘cloud’ would never clear. She went home that night and swallowed seventy-four pills, wanting to die. When her mother found her, hours later, she rushed Brianne to the hospital where she told the doctors that it was a one-time thing and it would not happen again. However, …show more content…
The most effective treatment option for teenagers has been cognitive behavioral therapy. Cognitive behavioral therapy is where the depressed teen sits down with a licensed therapist and talks about their feelings. The therapist guides the teen to examine their life experiences and finds a root of their problems, which is causing their depression (Roth, 2013; Wingert et al., 2002). Some doctors have also found that a mix of cognitive behavioral therapy and antidepressants have relieved teenager’s depression. Doctors are prescribing either Prozac or Paxil antidepressants to teens. These drugs are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, which means that they regulate how the brain uses the neurotransmitter serotonin, which connects to mood disorders in the brain (Wingert et al., 2002). However, antidepressants are not a very common use in teens. In 2002, over 147 million antidepressants were prescribed, although only 5% of those were for teenagers (Hurst, …show more content…
These health-screening tests are a short 10-minute test that can detect if a student is at risk, and if so the test can refer them to acquire additional help. In the Wisconsin school district from 2005-2009, 2,500 students have gone through the screening system. Of those 2,500 students, 500 of them identifying as at risk for depression. Out of the 500 students that had been identified as at risk for depression or other mental illness, about 370 students had not been receiving any type of treatment prior to the test. Within 90 days after testing, three-quarters of the students that had not been receiving treatments visited a mental health facility at least once (Landro,
The article puts an emphasis that rooting out depression in adolescence needs to be more proactive in primary healthcare settings. This is done by not only giving physicians the option to diagnose mental illnesses, but by already instilling it in common check-ups (Healy, 2016). Moreover, Healy (2016) points out that many primary healthcare physicians do not have the proper training to screen and treat their patients for depressive symptoms and other mental disorders. Research shows that when physicians are trained and provided with proper screening processes to diagnose and treat depressive symptoms, there were significant increases in the diagnosis of adolescent depression rates (Fallucco, Bejarano & Kozikowski, 2015). This research supports Healy’s notion that the practice of routinely screening adolescents for symptoms in primary healthcare settings are effective in identifying depression in
As in adults, depression in children and adolescents is treatable. Certain antidepressant medications such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), can be beneficial to children and adolescents with MDD. Certain psychotherapy modules also have been shown to be effective. However, our awareness of antidepressant treatments in children and adolescents, though growing substantially, is incomplete compared to our knowledge about treating depression in adults.
Once this girl started with the drugs, she could not stop. As soon as she tried the first drug, it lead to all of the other drugs and things that she did. Her first time doing the drug was an accident, and she did not know, but she made the wrong choice in continuing to do them. She said it gave her a feeling of belonging and love that she had never felt before. If her parents or her close friends had paid more attention to her, then some of the events that happened would not have happened. Her heavy drug use lead to her runaway from home to the streets, involvement in crime, her prostitution, and her visit to the insane asylum. She found a "best friend" (Chris) - one that would give her drugs - and they decided to runaway and leave their family and friends to start their own shop in San Francisco. They thought they could not handle their parents telling them what is right and what is wrong, but that is what they needed to hear. They were naive in thinking they could live their lives alone without any rules or any authority.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a method of correcting invalid thought patterns to a more positive view of the person and their place in their world. Some people do not believe that Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is a real treatment for depression, claiming it is a form of positive thinking ("The Daily Mail," 2009). On the opposite end of the spectrum, others argue that Cognitive Behavioral Therapy should be used in all therapies for depression as it allows the patient to take an active role in their treatment. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the benefit of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy as a viable treatment of depression, either as a stand-alone therapy or in
Antidepressant drugs, which can be lifesaving, are being underused in young people. Their use fell significantly after the Food and Drug Administration issued its black-box warning in October of 2004, stating that all antidepressants were associated with a risk of increased suicidal feeling, thinking and behavior in adolescents; later on that warning was extended to young adults (Friedman 1). The Food and Drug Administration-FDA ordered drug companies to place a black-box warning on antidepressant drugs, this would then allow parents to see the side effects the drug might come with. As antidepressants can have its benefits, it is not the only way to treat a mental illness like depression. The majority of parents believe antidepressant is the only treatment and that psychotherapy is a waste of time and money. “About 80 percent of people with depression respond positively to professional medical treatment--usually talk therapy, medication or a combination of both--and almost all patients gain some relief from their symptoms. Unfortunately, less than half of those with depression seek treatment(Clayton
Even though antidepressants serve as a temporary relief for teens with depression, they should not be considered an effective treatment to cure depression due to the side effects, risk of addiction, and increase thoughts of suicide. “Teen depression is a serious condition that affects emotions, thoughts and behaviors. Issues such as peer pressure, academic expectations, and changing bodies can bring a lot of ups and downs for teens” (Mayo Clinic). Depression does not discriminate; no matter what race, gender, or religion, depression can turn a person’s life upside down if they do not handle it correctly. “Depression usually starts between the ages of fifteen and thirty” (WebMD). Teen depression may be more common among members of a family
Most parents take their kids for a physical at a pediatrician to check whether or not he or she is healthy before they go to school. Some parents also vaccinate their child before school starts to prevent them from getting sick but do parents ever get their child evaluated for mental health illnesses? Mental health screening has become a big controversy in the United States especially since not even one state is providing high-end services for mental health illness in schools. Mental health screening is a key part for every child because 50% of chronic mental health conditions begin by age 14 and 75% begin at the age of 25. Mental health screening allows for early identification of the problem and it also helps by getting that significant
“Nearly 5 million children in the U.S. have some type of mental illness” (Goldberg). It is agreeable that there are many young children that deal with mental illness every day. Schools should be concerned for every student’s well being. Moreover, mental health is a part of a person’s overall “well being.” Therefore, schools need to make the mental health of students a stronger focus and implement plans to keep students mentally well and educated. To help create a positive, mental health aware environment where students feel open to seek help, high school students should be educated on how to be mentally healthy, be given a safe place to seek help, and be encouraged to monitor and maintain their mental health. Mental illness and mental health care need to be a more eminent priority in our society, starting with high schools.
Two percent of preteens and five percent of adolescents suffer from depression (www.about-teen-depression.com 2014). There are specific signs and symptoms associated with depression, which are helpful in detection of the illness. There are various ways to treat depression, such as medication, group therapy, and/or herbal supplements. There are pros and cons with each treatment, but the worst coincides with the medication –suicide. Much research has been conducted, which will be discussed in the paper that has shown a link to antidepressants and suicide. However, there is also evidence that the suicide rate could be decreased with proper diagnosis and early, supervised treatment for depression, especially when dealing with
Teenagers are more likely to commit suicide than adults . “Suicide is the third leading cause of death for 15- to 19-year-olds. In any given year, about 20% of all high school students think of committing suicide; almost 10% try” (Cropper 112). This shocking statistic shows the high risk of suicide among teens, but what some might not know is that the most common form of treatment used to help teens suffering with depression is one that might also increase the risk of suicide and/or harmful actions to oneself. Tricyclic antidepressants such as Zoloft, Paxil, Celexa, and Lexapro are commonly prescribed to adolescents and young adults to relieve symptoms of depression, and they work by either releasing more of the brain’s “happy chemical,”
One in every 25 adolescents is prescribed antidepressants to help manage depression. Depression is a serious mental illness that affects how people feel, think and behave. It can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems. People may have trouble doing normal day-to-day activities, and sometimes they feel as if life isn't worth living. Doctors and physicians prescribe antidepressants as a treatment to patients who show signs of depression or have been diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD). Antidepressant
One major clinical trial done by March, Silva, and Petrycki provided evidence for the long term effectiveness in treating adolescents with depression as well as safety measures. They found that combining cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) with the antidepressant fluoxetine was the most effective treatment for treating depression in adolescents ages 12-17. In the Treatment for Adolescents with Depression Study (TADS), March and his colleagues concluded that suicidal events were more common in patients receiving fluoxetine therapy than those receiving cognitive behavioral therapy or the combination therapy. They concluded that medication can reduce suicide ideation, however combining it with therapy is more effective and yields better results
“Eleven percent of Americans aged 12 years and over, take antidepressant medication,” “antidepressants were the third most common prescription drug … in 2005 – 2008,” and from 1988 to 2008, the rate of antidepressant use in the US increased nearly 400% (Pratt).
I conducted my research according to Stewart (2000) who found that patient’s health improved when their therapy was collaborative. When I obtained proper understanding of the patient’s problem and he agreed with my suggestions, I attempted to provide him with some information on depression and cognitive behavioral therapy. I wanted to ensure that the patient fully understood the cycle of depression and the type of therapy that I could provide. I felt that the best way to do this was by using William’s (2009) Five Factor Model. To begin with the patient seemed to recognize that our cognitive, emotional, behavioral and physical factors were linked and that by changing one we can change the rest. However, as I continued to explain the different
Before the age of eighteen nearly a fourth of all young persons will deal with mental illness (Shirk and Jungbluth 217). Only around a third of these children will receive professional treatment (United States Public Health Service qtd. in Shirk and Jungbluth 222). Because of the risk of suicide in mentally ill young people, it is crucial that mental health services are readily available to our youth in school settings. Therefore, schools should administer mandatory mental health screenings because mental illness often affects academic performance, and the majority of young persons that commit suicide have a treatable illness.