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How Does Kate Chopin Use Symbols In The Awakening

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Kate Chopin's, The Awakening, utilizes symbols and character relationships to display how Edna, the protagonist, strives to find herself. This desire leads to conflict as it interferes with Edna's marriage, state, and overall self-destruction in the novel. Constantly at war with these issues, Edna loses focus geared towards piecing together her self-identity. One line from The Awakening is significant in delivering Chopin's message of having the courage to defy society and its established conventions. This is seen when Mademoiselle Reisz states, “…[t]he bird that would soar above the level plain of tradition and prejudice must have strong wings.” This line sheds light onto how Edna's strength must be greater than that of her family's, who keep her grounded to the set laws of society. Chopin voices her message, regarding Edna and her situation, through the quote's distinct meaning, characters, and symbols. …show more content…

The bird, the most central of Chopin's symbols, appears constantly in order to provide insight into Edna’s lack of freedom and future relationship with Mademoiselle Reisz. This is evident from the start of the novel when, “A green and yellow parrot, which hung in a cage… could speak… a language which nobody understood, unless it was the mocking-bird…” Here, Chopin links the “parrot hanging in a cage” to Edna’s feeling of captivity in the life she will never have. The “cage” is also symbolic to Edna’s lack of freedom in that it interferes with her self-discovery. Moreover, Chopin presents Mademoiselle Reisz, the mocking-bird, as the only character in the novel who fully understands Edna and her motives. Being misunderstood by society, Edna finally feels she has found someone who understands her. This becomes central to Chopin’s message of Edna’s initiation to a life of

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