How Does Mary Shelley Create a Sense of Dread and Horror Up to Chapter 5 in the Novel ‘Frankenstein’?

Shelley creates suspense in the book by using techniques, throughout the book to catch the reader’s attention. She uses very dramatic words, for the reader to sympathize more against the monster. A technique she used all the way through the book is ‘Pathetic Fallacy’. This is when the writer uses the weather to describe the mood of the current scene. An example of this is in chapter 5 when Frankenstein is gathering the parts for his monster and he quotes ‘It was one in the morning, the rain pattering dismally against the panes, and my candle was nearly burnt out’.

Mary Shelley’s use of the elements in Frankenstein aid in developing different moods experienced throughout the novel. Habitually describing details of the existing weather, she is able to relate it to the emotions of her characters. Whether the conditions are malevolent or delightful, she never fails to help the reader recognize the indication of an emotion or incident that will soon occur in the story.

Mary Shelley was a writer, novelist, and biographer, best known for her Gothic novel Frankenstein. She had already written many stories and short novels, and even edited and promoted the works of her husband, Percy Bysshe Shelley . But Frankenstein; the Modern Prometheus was her first work to achieve popularity and great success, despite the initial bad reviews, claiming the novel to be ''a tissue of horrible and disgusting absurdity''. Frankenstein recalls the events of the fictional Victor Frankenstein and of his becoming an unholy creator of life. When the novel was written, science was highly debated; and Frankenstein was the first novel to give the impression that one day, science will destroy mankind. The subtle mixture of the

Frankenstein is a book written by Mary Shelley in 1818, that is revolved around a under privileged scientist named Victor Frankenstein who manages to create a unnatural human-like being. The story was written when Shelley was in her late teen age years, and was published when she was just twenty years old. Frankenstein is filled with several different elements of the Gothic and Romantic Movement of British literature, and is considered to be one of the earliest forms of science fiction. Frankenstein is a very complicated and complex story that challenges different ethics and morals on the apparent theme of dangerous knowledge. With the mysterious experiment that Dr. Victor Frankenstein conducted, Shelly causes her reader to ultimately ask

Shelley addresses romantic conventions in Victor to convey his loss of identity. Victor is impatient and restless when constructing the creation, so much, that he does not think about it’s future repercussions. One of the great paradoxes that Shelley’s novel depicts is giving the monster more human attributes than to it’s creator [p. 6 - Interpretations]. This is true as the monster seeks an emotional bond, but Victor is terrified of it’s existence. The monster later reveals, “I, the miserable and the abandoned, am an abortion, to be spurred at and kicked and trampled on [Shelley, p. 224].” Victor’s lack of compassion is rooted from the inability to cope with his reality. He distances himself from others and is induced with fainting spells [Shelley, p. 59]. From this, the nameless creature exemplifies Victor’s attempt to abandon his creation to escape his responsibilities. His creation is described as, ‘wretched devil’ and ‘abhorred monster,’ eliciting that the unobtainable, pitied identity [Shelley, p. 102]. The act of not naming the creature reveals Victor as hateful, and unnaturally disconnected to his own created victim.

Shelley uses imagery relating to your senses to describes the creature’s awakening. Shelley compares this awakening to a baby who was just born."A strange multiplicity of sensations seized me, and I saw, felt, heard, and smelt, at the same time..."(Shelley 90), this quote means that the monster just experienced the all the new senses. This reaction reminds me of going to a place you’ve never been and having to adjust to the different environment. At first, the new environment is strange to you and takes a while for you to become comfortable there. The monster’s birth was like other creatures and living things and people shouldn’t judge him based off there first look at him. They should give him a fair chance to understand and adjust to him.

In this first paragraph I’m gonna explain how Mary Shelley uses imagery in this passage. The imagery used is almost all sight and things Victor Frankenstein is seeing as he is seeing the creature. He is seeing lightning flash all around him which subtly illuminates the creature at first. On the second flash it clearly illuminates the creature. “For another flash discovered him to me hanging among the rocks,” (Shelley, 63). This shows that it is really dark where he is and he can only see when the lightning flashes. He is in a storm so he is feeling the cold rain. The rain and the darkness are a very unsettling combo causing his teeth to chatter. He does think that the storm is beautiful though while in the beginning of the essay he just sits there and marvels at it before it starts becoming uncomfortable.

Shelley uses a bit of parallelism to enhance her writing. The author starts out a scene where Victor is at first met with joy, then dread soon follows. For example, Shelley writes “But these luxuriances only formed a more horrid contrast” and then on the next page she writes “But as I imprinted the first kiss on her lips, they became livid with the hue of death”. This parallelism of the idea where Victor’s initial emotion of happiness is quickly replaced with horror and regret. It helps add to the theme of where such build up and hard work is lost. Victor has been building up for this moment for years and when he finally accomplishes it, he almost immediately regrets his actions. Then the following is Victor’s nightmare where he is greeted by Elizabeth, someone who he truly cares about but after he embraces her she rots away and leaves him in a state of horror. This parallelism of where it begins good then turns bad adds to the

In chapters 9 and 10 Mary Shelley portrays Victor’s mood as dark he feels guilt that he is alive and Justine has been held responsible for his crime and has been executed. Although he is still alive feels dead, like his creation “The blood flowed freely in my veins, but a weight of despair and remorse pressed on my heart…” Victor is saddened that his life as a scientist started with good intentions he was keen to help people but this ambition went astray.

He is born on a dark stormy night. It is very eary out. Readers get the image of a storm going on outside as Victor resembles a mad scientist and zaps an inhumane monster into life, a classic image to most of us. The scenery that displays gothic elements is introduced when it says, “It was on a dreary night of November, that I beheld the accomplishments of my toils” (Shelley 34). Nature is a big element in gothic literature and Shelley uses it to set the tone. She write another line describing it, “... drenched by the rain which poured from a black and comfortless sky” (Shelley

In 1818 Frankenstein was written by Mary Shelley. In Frankenstein, Victor Frankenstein brings a creature to life. The creature kills William, Henry Clerval, and Elizabeth. Victor had promised to make a female creature for the creature, but he did not fulfill his promise. This makes the creature enraged. The creature runs away and Victor follows him. Victor gets on a boat with Walton. Victor dies and the creature comes and is very sad that his creator has died. The creature says that he must end his suffering and he jumps into the ocean. In the novel Frankenstein, Shelley uses the theme of nature to show how it is like the characters of the story and how it affects the characters.

A women who wrote “Frankenstein” named, Mary Shelley, she was born August 30, 1797, in London, England. Mary Shelley came from a rich literary heritage. She was the daughter of William Godwin, a political theorist, novelist, and publisher. Her ideas to write Frankenstein cameon summer of 1816, Mary and his brother Percy visited the poet Lord Byron at his villa beside Lake Geneva in Switzerland. Stormy weather finally forced them going indoors, while the other guests read a volume of ghost stories. So there, Mary's story became Frankenstein when she was only 19 years old.Frankenstein was published in 1818, when Mary was 21, and

Mary Shelley's Frankenstein Mary Shelley is an author who wrote the novel of Frankenstein. Mary Shelley herself in her life, experienced many deaths of close friends and family. When she was first born her mother died, furthermore Mary had a baby, who died 12 days later and her husband Percy Shelly drowned. Maybe it was these experiences, which led Mary Shelley to write such a novel of great horror published in 1818. Frankenstein itself is called 'the modern Prometheus'.

Although written several decades before Sigmund Freud’s The Interpretation of Dreams, dreams are an important window into the mind of the protagonist in Mary Shelley’s gothic novel, Frankenstein. Victor Frankenstein’s dreams about his love, Elizabeth Lavenza, dying in his arms and his creation strangling him, prove that Victor cannot escape his problems even when he sleeps. Victor’s nightmares expose what is occurring inside him. He physically attempts to avoid his problems by running away, but the problems are too significant. Victor Frankenstein’s dreams foreshadow his future and show his inability to claim responsibility for his controversial experiments.