How Has Mabeuf's Life Changed

Whilst Julien, his older brother François, Bonnet and Mmm. Quentin have lunch they witness the French police randomly persecute a quiet, well dressed man and at first, politely request to see his papers.

In his novel Hugo addresses the need for social reform and change in the crumbling and corrupt streets of French society. He specifically emphasizes improvement in education, the justice system, and the attitude of society towards women, and their political impact on French culture. Hugo does this particularly through Fantine, a woman who resorts to prostitution after being dismissed from her job as a factory worker; in addition to the existence of her illegitimate daughter, Cosette, her blemished reputation disables her from working in another reputable place. Because of Fantine’s shortage of an education and of society’s negative view of women abused by noble men, she is representative of the social injustices against women during this time. She’s illustrative of the gulf in France’s hierarchical system. Her condemnation to a life as a prostitute after being used by an aristocratic man highlights the social shortcomings present in the nobility’s attitude towards the lower classes, which continued to suffer. The misfortune that falls on Jean Valjean, an innocent man who only stole bread to help his dying sister, also represents the crookedness of France’s justice system. Valjean is likened to a habitual criminal and thrown in jail for nineteen years, an absurd sentence for only a loaf of bread. What’s worse is that he’s

On September third and fourth of 1792, crowds, fueled by the terror the government had instilled in them over time, broke into prisons and brutally murdered the inmates who they deemed to be against the revolution. Nicolas-Edme Restif de la Bretonne’s Les nuits de Paris chronicles the horrific things he saw on that day. Of all of the horrible descriptions, the words “Dead bodies are piled high in front of the Châtelet” are enough to make it clear that this event was completely unjustified and inexcusably horrific. He also describes the murder of a woman by the Revolutionaries he witnessed first hand.

In the middle of the book, Jean Valjean has saved a young girl named Cosette and raised her as his daughter after her mother died. These actions also have a redeeming effect on Jean Valjean, as he put his promise to the girl’s mother before his own safety and escaped from another bout in prison to find the young girl. Jean Valjean does not think this redeems him, however. He is very suspicious and changes their names to hide from the law enforcement. He also became very suspicious and cagey when a young man, Marius, became interested in Cosette. In Marius’s words, he “ began to be less punctual, and did not bring ‘his daughter’ every day” (168). After some time, he and Cosette move away so Marius cannot find them. Jean Valjean thinks he is

Some of the French say they weren’t aware of the Roundup (though living across the street from the stinking stadium), some admit to a vague awareness but “What could you do?” But some are courageous in their opposition to inhumanity. Sarah and her co-escapee find their way to the rural home of a couple with grandchildren Sarah's age, the Dufaures, who at first try to “avoid trouble” but then take them in and bravely brazen it out with the police in order to call in a physician to attend the other little girl who is, however, beyond saving. And -- since Sarah is unstoppable in her attempt to get back to her little brother -- the Dufaures accompany her to Paris, risking their own arrest, in a great train scene in which the police share their compartment and the conductor comes looking for everybody’s transit papers. And what happens when Sarah gets back to the old apartment and the locked wardrobe … ?

Many of the Huguenot leaders are in Paris for the wedding of Prince Henry of Navarre and Margaret of Valois. This wedding is supposed to end of the Third Huguenot War since Henry is a Huguenot and Margaret is a Catholic. Many people in Paris did not agree with the wedding and there is an attempted assassination of the Admiral. A few days later there is a riot. Philip, Claire, and Pierre are able to escape with peasant clothes on, but many other Huguenots are unlucky. The Admiral is one of the casualties.

A visit to France should be like a dream come true, an experience of a lifetime, but for Jeffrey Reiman and his wife it was not. In the summer of 2005, they visited a town called Nice. After traveling all night, the couple picked up a car that they were leasing for the summer. Before they could lock the doors to the car or even enjoy any of the accommodations, they were victimized. There, in the city of Nice, they have a crime called vol a la portiere, “theft through the door.” This

"It is precisely of him that I wished to speak. Dispose of me as you please; but help me first to carry him home. I only ask that of you." Upon examination of Les Miserables, it is clearly evident that the elements of Forgiveness, Self – Sacrifice, and Courage are only a few of the main themes Hugo wanted to develop.

It can be easily said that the intended audience for this letter was to Marie Antoinette’s mother, Maria Theresa the empress of Austria. Marie states several times throughout the letter of her many thanks to her mother for the reciprocating letters. The excitement in Marie’s tone is evident that she is astonished, despite the chaotic excitement upon their arrival, the amount of order there is. Marie is overjoyed that despite the hardships that the peasants faced, such as taxes, they remain loyal to her and her husband Louis, and show their affection with cheering and excitement. In response to the love that they received, Marie makes a point to tell her mother that the dauphin and herself wished the citizens not to be harmed despite the fact that they were unable to move for hours from the sheer masses of people who gathered upon their arrival.

Former officer and veteran Julien Tavernier and Florence Carala, the wife of Simon Carala, a French industrialist who is also Julien’s boss plot a scheme to kill Simon by simulating a suicide. After staying after-hours on a Saturday with the telephone operator and the doorman, Julien climbs to Simon’s office by using a rope on the outside of the office building, shoots him, and distorts the scene to make it look like a suicide. After killing Simon, he runs to his office to attend the phone, and leaves the building with his

Jean Valjean went through the ultimate self-sacrifice, giving up everything he had in life, which was Cosette; he decided to give her to her lover Marius. He had watched and knew that Marius was in love with her. He found him at the barricades and saved him. “Jean Valjean, in the thick cloud of combat, did not appear to see Marius; the fact is that he did not take his eyes from him. When a shot struck down Marius, Jean Valjean bounded with the agility of a tiger, dropped upon him as a prey, and carried him away” (Hugo 389). He saved Marius so he could save Cosette; he rid himself of his protective bond for her benefit. He sacrificed what he wanted most, to give her what she needed. Although he had never experienced a happy life, and no one ever sacrificed for him, he sacrificed his well-being, money and heart to keep a promise.

Jean Valjean lives in absence of love. He has forgotten the jubilant feeling that occurs when he is loved and knows no different. He feels powerful affections for Cosette and needs nothing except her. She is his whole world and doesn't need or fear anything unless it involves her. In each of these cases, Jean Valjean experiences the sensation of happiness.

Saint Antoine calls on it’s revolutionaries and in swift action they sweep the Bastille within the week. Dickens personifies Saint Antoine and makes the neighborhood bordering the Bastille the main antagonist inciting revolution. In fact, Madam Defarge doesn’t fight for vengeance, but for Saint Antoine. Expression materializing appearance of weakness exude from this passage. Haggard, starved, distress, miserable, squalid, and a score more assist in defining the state, “the great brotherhood of Spies had become”, and what their death march beats the drum to. People reside in the village of despair, and have become merely puppets of its liberation from societal pariah. Characters swiftly swept into undercurrents of preeminent plot.

The protagonist’s transformation begins when the bishop recognizes Jean Valjean’s human soul that is capable of goodness. When he is put out into the streets, Valjean goes from place to place being rejected for being a convict until he meets the bishop who sees him as a common person, “That men saw his mask, but the bishop saw his face”(75). Even though people might be good, they don’t always see someone’s true soul. The bishop’s simple act of kindness and deeper understanding

Throughout Victor Hugo’s Les Misérables, the character Jean Valjean, the Patron-Minette, and Gavroche have a lot in common. What defines them as people, though, are their actions in life and the actions of others. Hugo emphasizes how the lack of those things (education and kindness) leads to criminal ways and an ungratified way of life. No one has shown them affection or kindness which leads them to believe society is mean and they develop hatred towards it. Not one of them were educated, which leads to ignorance and a lack of opportunities in life, which leads to crime in the long run.