How Have Photographers Used Formal Elements For Objectify Their Subjects?

The first photograph was created by Joseph Nicephor Niepce, a French inventor, in 1820. He created it by using a pewter plate and bitumen of Judea. He would expose bitumen to light, hardening it. Then, Niepce would wash away the unhardened parts, creating a negative image. After that, he could apply ink to the image, creating a stamp to make a print.

The formal analysis of a work of art has to do with what the viewer sees through his or her own eyes, to attempt to describe it to their personal knowledge. One important element is the composition, which involves the order of colors, lines, and space, in an art piece that relate to the subject matter. To explain what the artist is communicating through visual aspects of his or her own artwork and to analyze every last detail. These specific terms are important tools to dissect forms of art from any artist and being able to distinguish the qualities that it has to offer. Also to differentiate visual features to figure out what’s going on in the subject’s mind or to determine the behavior in the composition. Being capable to comprehend what’s

Formalism is the study of art by analyzing and comparing form and style- the way objects are made and their purely visual aspects. Each piece of work that was created for middle earth has its

Formal theory focuses “on the composition of the work and how ot may have been influenced by earlier works” (88). Critics believe that the most important influence on the work is other work that the artists have seen or studied.

Joseph Nicephore Niepce was the first person to create what is called the camera. It started off with the camera obscura; it was a box with a tiny pinhole that projected the camera upside down but was never a real photograph. In 1826, the world's first photograph was taken by the one and only, Joseph Nicephore Niepce, he used a process called heliography. As the years went on, the camera was being

Another Frenchman by the name of Louis Jacques Mandé Daguerre caught wind of Niépce’s accomplishment, and after writing Niépce a letter that suggested an exchange of information, Daguerre and Niépce became partners by 1829. Daguerre was soon on his own, though, for his partner died in 1833. Daguerre moved on develop the notion of the modern day dark room, a room used to Daguerre perfected a new process of making an image permanent, and made it known to the world as the daguerreotype. The daguerreotype immediately became famous. It used a “highly polished surface of silver that was plated on a copper sheet.” The process reduced the exposure time from a rather lengthy time of eight hours. The image that was produced was extremely detailed and exciting to look at, but despite its popularity, the daguerreotype was in fact a technological dead end, as there was no way for the photographs to be duplicated from a single negative.

There are various elements in photographs that many do not come to realize. Photographers use formal elements such as details, framing, space, form, lighting, color, and subject matter to express a moment or important message. Picture three depicts many of these elements to help express the true meaning of the image. This photo displays a woman in a mirror who almost looks like a man giving the viewer a sense of surrealism. You can tell the woman is posing and dressed up by the photographers’ use of detail when looking at the woman’s facial expression and body language. This picture is a self- portrait of the photographer Florence Henri. She uses elements and techniques to help display emotions and events. These techniques cause the viewer to make various observations and assumptions about why this photograph is significant or unique.

All aspects of art follow one of the five formal elements of art. The elements are line, shape, texture, color, and balance. Some elements are subdued, but some paintings have elements that are very obvious. With the artists use of these elements he states what his style is, as well as, the use of medium, and color that directs the viewer’s eye to a specific area of the painting. I will choose paintings to show these elements, how they are used, and what idea the artist is trying to show, and give my impressions.

The process towards architectural construction takes on many forms, including various design stages. The graphic imagery and designs evolve until production begins. There are undoubtedly many considerations into a building’s design, which stresses their representation as even more important and influential to its potential construction. Elevation drawings and plans lay out the details of construction, they are useful to ensure the structure adheres to any local codes, however more detailed drawings are required for construction known as final renderings.1 Drawings are therefore a fundamental form of documentation that informs a building 's production. On the other hand, the emergence of archigram in the post-war era encouraged the imagination and was a platform that challenged previous form of representation. Archigram placed as much influence on the context of the building and depicting its urban surrounding as much as emphasising the building itself. In addition, architectural photography provoked the emergence of modern forms and structures; however, contextualizing buildings within the image was unnecessary. It was believed that architecture could reform people- architecture is the art one lives in and thus rational design could make rational societies.2 This idea was very much a driving force of representation which drawings, photography and archigram intended to reform their urban landscape. Unlike detailed drawing which provided an insight into the scale and

The beginning of photography was in 1826, when Nicephore Niepce produced the first permanent photograph using a camera obscura. Three years later in 1829, Louis Daguerre joined partnership with Nicephore Niepce ("Ted 's Photographics - The Fundamental Principles of Photography Explained."). In 1839, years after the death of Nicephore Niepce, Louis Daguerre became the first photographer to use silver-iodide coated plates and a small box to take a photograph (Careers in Focus’101). Motion photographs were made in 1877 using a series of still photographs to create the illusion of motion. In 1889, Thomas Edison developed the first single-unit motion picture camera; standards that are still used today (Careers in Focus, 25).

The first widely usable photographic processes that was introduced to the public were the daguerreotype and the calotype. There were precedents before the daguerreotype and calotype but it wasn’t commercially used and was more close to a research rather than an art form. Each method produced technically different outcomes by using different methods but they devoted to the same result: both processes would develop photography into what we recognize today as photography. The two methods would inspired wide use of the camera, which presented problems with the photographic technique. By having people solve these problems, the photography developed from its early stage, big in size and complicated procedures, to the modern camera that we use, which are simple and easy to use. Even though daguerreotype and calotype were developed during

Artworks have a very strong artistic, in the creative process requires a unique sense of innovation, as well as the visual effect of the screen, the creation of works is representative of the romantic and realistic painting in two different art effects, however, between the two, there are many different degrees of mutual penetration of the form.

There are two majors styles of design , typography and photography. Both have had a profound impact on the way technique has evolved. Typography is the use of characters and is a technical type of art. The other type of design is photography , which is image technique. When you compare both of them, they seem like dramatically different styles, but they do have some important things in common. This essay will highlight the similarities and differences of typography and photography. It will also explain which form is the most useful for students studying design.

In my essay I am going to discuss and imply such important topics used in design and art as deconstruction and narrative. Firstly, I am going to analyse two randomly selected pictures in terms of colour, design, style and my own view and opinion. By using some art and photography techniques and representations I will try and describe both pictures to the core and in detail and then, using gained details and qualitative data will try and create a link, a narrative between them. I will later present these two pictures to random individuals and assess what narrative they see and what conclusions they made my assessing the details of the photograph and a painting. it is essential to note that some of the respondents will be already aware of one of those images and this may bias their views to some extent and, therefore, their answers and stories may vary from the ones who do not know the famous painting. After i assess the results and compare them to mine, i will choose the final third picture to finilise the whole narrative and make it clear to anyone who looks at those three pictures. I will compare the stories and results and try to evaluate the findings.

Art has been around for thousands of years. In fact, different types of craft can be traced back to prehistoric times when Neanderthal men started painting on the walls of the cave. Throughout the centuries, art has evolved to several forms among which are sculpting, painting, and even poetry. Art is the product or process of deliberately arranging items in a way that influences and affects one or more of the senses, emotions, and intellect. It encompasses a diverse range of human activities, creations, and modes of expression, including music, literature, film, photography, sculpture, and paintings. The