How Individual 's Perception Of Crime Has Changed Between Week 2 And Week 9

Quantitative data can be described as measurable factual and accurate data, i.e. sales, volumes and costs. Can be developed with historic records. Quantative data is more objective rather than subjective focusing on key issues.

#2 Discuss three different social patterns regarding subculture and crime, i.e., who are more likely to be perpetrators? Victims? Who is most likely to be incarcerated? What crimes are females more likely to commit than males? What is the “gender contract”?

Criminology is the study of crime and is concerned with developing theories on what causes crime, whereas criminal justice focuses more on the processing of victims and offenders. Crime remains a constant problem in every society, no matter how civilized or uncivilized that country may be. Although, the criminal justice system does receive a lot of attention, the attention is focused more on the males in the system rather than the females. Since 1980 the number of women in state and federal prisons has increased at nearly double the rate for men. There are now nearly seven times as many women in state and federal prisons as in 1980, yet there is still a common misconception that the criminal behavior of females is not a serious problem. In fact when I first enrolled in the class I thought there would be a section about gender politics in the criminal justice system because it is an extremely important component in society, and I was disappointed to discover that there was no such section. I feel that this topic is one of importance because the policies and practices of the criminal justice affect all women, directly or indirectly, and is why I chose this subject over the many others.

Various crime prevention strategies can use the trends in female and male crime patterns. The information can be used to assess the responses by the justice and the social

This is information that is measured using numerical values and is very accurate as it is based on facts and is statistics. The information is presented as statistics and can be obtained from methods like questionnaires and surveys. Quantitative questions don’t allows the individual to give a subjective answer. NatWest this data to analyse for patterns and trends of their customers banking habits. This then allows them to make projects for the banks which would be influenced by the quantitative data they would have collected through a survey in there branches nationwide.

The fear of crime has established a surprising amount of attraction in the past two decades. Fear of crime is an emotional reaction and it is not based on reality. People who are very fearful are less likely at risk. Panic and fear of crime mainly comes through media. The government and its politics plays a huge part in the overall fear of crime. Even though their attempts are to reduce crime, or as politicians uses the term “what the public wants” in their speech for their own motives and to gain trust from the citizens. However, in order to do what the

The amount of work carried out on the area of women and crime is extremely limited in comparison with that of men. Smart (1977) suggest that female offenders are seen as less of a problem for society, their crimes are trivial therefore, unworthy of research. Smart (1977) also pointed out that sociology and criminology have tended to be dominated by males. Therefore, crime was studied by men, about men. (Haralambos & Holborn; 1995:434) Although early explanations of women as offenders, was grounded in biology, and biological determinism seemed to be the dominant theory of criminality in the 19th and early 20th century. Explaining women's lower rate of criminal behaviour was put down to their 'affiliative' nature, physique and to their lack

The purpose of this assignment will be to explain and understand why women don’t commit 50% of recorded crime and why men commit crime so much recorded crime. Also, why corporate companies are more likely to get away with crime more than conventional crimes. This essay will look at theories of gender crime and explain why male/females commit specific crimes. As well as the economic factor of geographical crime and poverty. The Home office statistics will be used to explain the difference between gender criminal activities and draw upon penal statistics. The word gender is often used to reflect sex and the distinction between sex, and biologically refers to the differences between sexes are socially constructed. Sociologist believe that gender have different social roles, identities and expectations which are encapsulated in construction of masculinity and femininity which transcend biologically to determine characteristics. For example, to be a man, husband, father or woman, wife or mother.. The penal system in England and Wales are overflowing with men whilst only 5% of women are incarcerated, and were serving 12 months or less, whilst men made up for 95% of the rest of the population in prison.

“Data is plural of datum, which is the dates, numbers, ages, symbols, letters, and words that represent basic facts and observations about people, processes, measurements, and conditions.” To be useful, data must be accurate.

The paper will reference the Seabrook Dissertation Chapter 2 & "An Exploration of the Violent Victim Experiences of Female Offenders" to address the following hypothetical situation: devise a program or a plan for a women's shelter to eradicate, if possible, some of the early contributions of abuse to women's crime.

To talk about fear of crime is to talk about a bivalent anguish that simultaneously competes to the individual and the society. As much as the degeneration of public space, the progressive fear of crime does not occur in the same way nor manifests with the similar intensity, because its impact in the public perception depends on the levels of vulnerability. Despite the oscillations of these levels, the fear of crime can be enhanced by common characteristics such as, for instance, the geographical proximity of territories in process of degeneration or potentially hazardous, trauma due to victimization, record of crimes and violence manifestations, relative susceptibility to sociospatial conflicts, etc.

- Authors disagree with the critique of their work by the SSZA (2009) regarding the statement on the utility of the NCVS as a source of data on crime trends, especially in case of crime disaggregated by gender. Authors underline, that this same team of researchers from SSZA previously maintained that the NCVS is a suitable data describing of the gap in female and male UCR arrest rates (Steffensmeier et al., 2005, 2006)

Data, which can be defined as an entity of meaning, it is the original material to construct message and knowledge. Thanks to the assistance of computer, data processing

Descriptive statistics: this organizes, describes and summarizes information from data. The limitations in this kind of data come when one is to use generalizations.

Data are materials or information gathered during the process of making inquiry about problems. “Data of whatever form do not just appear or lie around waiting to be causally picked up by some passing researcher but have to be given form and shape in other to quantify as data; made relevant in a word to a research problem” (Ackryod and Hughes, 1992). In other words, data are systematically collected groups of information that represent either qualitative or quantitative results. “From the point of view of social research, the world only exist as data and data can exist only through the interpretations placed on materials gathered from the