How Myringotomy Is A Surgical Procedure

Grommets – is a medical procedure used to cure the medical condition grommets, this is when the middle of the ear is filled with fluid which results in hearing loss, the grommet is a long tube that is fitted into the are full of fluid and then drains the fluid from the ear allowing them to hear again. This procedure is done with when the patients are referred by a doctor.

American Academy of Pediatrics and American Academy of Family Physicians article regarding acute otitis media is a filtered resource. It is an appropriate source for nursing practice because; it establishes clinical guidelines to diagnose and manage AOM. It also establishes guidelines when to treat the signs and symptoms of AOM, watchful waiting, or to treat with an antibiotic. This article is classified as an evidence based guideline because, it reviews multiple research literatures in a systemic manner and provides

This evidence meets the criteria for a filtered source. It was sourced online from the Official Journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics and Family Physicians. Specialists from multi medical disciplines assembled to create an integrative systematic study and review of the current evidence- based literature available for the treatment and management of Acute Otitis Media (AOM). The conclusions and findings were utilized to devise guidelines and a practice protocol that recommended early diagnosis and makes

The article from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) that addresses acute otitis media (AOM) is a filtered resource. This article is appropriate for use in nursing practice as it establishes diagnosis and management guidelines for the treatment of AOM. In addition the article recommends treatment options for the symptoms of AOM and addresses the concept of watchful waiting. The is an evidence based guideline as it provides recommendations for practice and was created a systematic review and best clinical research in clinical literature. The Block article, Causative Pathogens,

The middle ear has three ossicles (tiny bones) the hammer, the anvil, and the stirrup that connect the middle ear to the inner ear. When sound enters your middle ear, it causes the ossicles to vibrate. These vibrations then move into the cochlea, which is filled with fluid. When the vibrations move the fluid that is in the cochlea, it stimulates tiny hair cells that respond to different frequencies of sound. After the tiny hair cells are stimulated, they direct the frequencies of sound into the auditory nerve, as nerve impulses. (ASHA 2013)

Acute Otitis Media (AOM), inflammation or infection of the middle ear, is an illness most parents have had experience with. Countless hours of lost sleep and worry secondary to their child’s pain and distress can keep even the most seasoned parents awake at night. Before the age of 36 months, 83% of children will experience 1 or more ear infections and AOM is the most common reason for office visits of preschoolers in the United States (Zhou, Shefer, Kong & Nuorti, 2008). The graphic below serves as a review of evidence and explores the usefulness of the information in relation to the option of watchful waiting in the management of AOM.

Since hearing is either blocked or nonexistent, steps for types of hearing aids are available. There is Atresia repair which is a surgical procedure done as early as three years old on some candidates to reopen the canal to the inner ear. Some are ideal candidates while others are to wait and look at other hearing aids. Soft band bone conducting hearing aids that can conduct sound through the skull and deliver some sound to the inner ear through a head band can be introduced to a child as a newborn. The idea to have a child wear a hearing aid as early as six months is to introduce sound and language early. Cochlear implantation or BAHA (Bone Anchored Hearing Appliance) can be done at five years old. There is also the VORP(Vibrating Ossicular Prosthesis), or a Vibrant Soundbridge, which is a device that helps create the middle ear. However, implantation may not be needed if a functioning inner ear is detected. If an inner ear is detected in a MRI and the child shows signs of having a chance to regain hearing, surgery is

While observing the surgery, I learned that the surgeons possess a variety of techniques that can be applied in dealing with a range of otologic findings. One of the more prominent nuances required for implantation was changing the techniques to account

A myringotomy with tubes is a surgical procedure to drain fluid from the eardrum and place a tube (pressure equalization tube) in the ear. In this procedure, a small hole is made in the eardrum. The fluid is drained. Then the pressure equalization tube is placed. This allows air to flow (ventilation) into the middle ear space. The tube can keep the hole in the eardrum open for several months. This gives the child's ear condition time to heal and helps prevent more ear infections. The procedure usually is done in both ears.

If the foreign body is not visible or your health care provider was not able to remove the foreign body, you may be referred to a specialist for removal. You may also be prescribed antibiotic medicine or ear drops to prevent infection. If the foreign body has caused injury to other parts of your ear, you may need additional treatment.

Ear irrigation is a procedure to wash dirt and wax out of your ear canal. It is also called lavage. You may need ear irrigation if you are having trouble hearing because of a buildup of earwax. You may also have ear irrigation as part of treatment for an ear infection. Getting wax and dirt out of your ear canal can help some medicines given as ear drops work better.

A tracheostomy is performed when the patients having a hard time breathing for a long duration of time due to blockage of airway. This can lead to respiratory failure. During the tracheostomy procedure, an incision is placed on a tracheal ring and a tube is inserted through the windpipe to open any restricted airway. The tracheostomy can be used for emergency to help or can also be used with other disease to regulate normal breathing. For example, cancer of the throat or birth defect of the airway. If the patient has the tracheostomy for a short period of time then the tubing will leave minimal scarring. However, if it is for a long period of time the patient will need to go through therapy.

Other problems to be considered in external ear to differentiate it from otitis externa include the following:

The ear is sectioned off into three parts, the outer, the middle, and the inner ear. Each section serves its own function to the hearing of an individual. The external portion of the ear includes the auricle, the auditory canal, and the eardrum outer layer. The auricle is the cartilage that is covered by skin on opposite sides of the head, the auditory canal, more commonly called the ear canal, is the tunnel in which sound waves travel down, and the ear drum, also known as the tympanic membrane. The function of the auricle is to collect sound and act as a funnel that amplifies that sound down into the auditory canal (Middlebrooks and Green, 1991). The ear canal serves to transfer sound to the ear drum and the secretion of earwax which helps protect the ear from bacteria, fungi, and insects (Okuda, et al., 1991). The eardrums main purpose is to transmit sound from air to the ossicles in the middle ear and then to the oval window in the fluid-filled cochlea. The ossicles are the common name for the three middle ear bones that transmit sound from the air to the fluid-filled cochlea. The ossicles consist of the malleus, incus, and stapes bones in that order respectively. These bones contribute to the amplification and transmission of sound to the inner ear. Our main focus is on the inner and its function in hearing and ultimately hearing loss. The inner ear consists of two main parts: the cochlea, which detects sound, and the vestibular system, that is dedicated to balance

They tympanic membrane, also known as the eardrum, starts the area of the middle ear. It vibrates in increments when sound is passed through it at high frequencies. At lower frequencies, the vibrations are less incremental and the membrane vibrates as a whole. The ossicle is a bone made up of three parts, the malleus, incus and stapes.