How To Build Berlin Wall

wire and fences (Fall of the Berlin Wall). Life for the Eastern and Western Germans was

THESIS: From research and historical analysts, we can conclude that in many cases the people of Germany have been effected socially and economically by the building and construction of the Berlin Wall.

The years following the fall of the Berlin wall brought Germany closer together as one country. The east side of Berlin was communist, whereas the west side was socialist/democratic. The Berlin wall was often referred to as a symbol of the cold war and the inner conflict of Germany. It showed the different ideologies of the USA and USSR and their systems of government. Officially known as the “Anti-Fascist-Protective Wall” by the east, and the “Wall of Shame” by the West, it physically divided the city of Berlin from August 13, 1961 to November 9, 1989. The fall of the Berlin Wall was beneficial for the economies of Germany and the US.

On August 15, 1961, Communists began building a wall to keep Germans from escaping Communist-controlled East Berlin to West Democratic Berlin. There were guards, electric barbed wired fences, and of course the twelve foot concrete wall that prevented Germans from escaping. After the wall was built many Germans still tried to flee the west but not all were successful. The East Berlin Germans were now under total dictatorship of the Soviets. Many United States Presidents traveled to Berlin to share their views on democracy with the Communists, but the Communist weren’t persuaded. In 1987,

The Berlin Wall is a historical symbol of the Cold War and the fall of the Berlin Wall is a symbol of the end of the Cold War. And also, the Berlin Wall played a great role in the life of millions of people and defined the fate of German people, which put them apart by the Wall for a long period of time. Sixteen years after the end of World War II, the communist government of East Germany began building a wall on (August 13, 1961), that would divide the city of Berlin into East Berlin and West Berlin. The purpose was to keep fascists from entering East Germany, but mostly to keep West German citizens, primarily people of valuable professions such as doctors, teachers and engineers, from Changing side to the West. People of Berlin Called the wall Schandmaur, which actually means " The wall of shame". Over the years of the wall being constructed it took at least 3x times to rebuild it, but each time bigger than the last one.

The commoners enjoyed the security the wall provided and soon forgot about the outside world. But, the outside world didn't forget about them, especially the

The Berlin Wall, built in August of 1961, was s physical symbol of the political and emotional divisions of Germany. The Wall was built because of a long lasting suspicion between the Soviet Union on one side and Western Europe and the United States on the other. For 28 years the Berlin Wall separated friends, families, and a nation. After WWII was over Germany was divided into four parts. The United States, Great Britain, and France controlled the three divisions that were formed in the Western half and the Eastern half was controlled by the Soviet Republic. The Western sections eventually united to make a federal republic, while the Eastern half became communist.

These blockades later became the infamous “Berlin Wall”. The wall was infamous because it “stood as a grim symbol of totalitarian socialism” (“Berlin Wall” 2). “The soviets tried to control all of berlin by blockading the roads.”(“Berlin Wall 2). After the building of the wall the Westerners responded with the Berlin Airlift. The Airlift was was series of helicopter flights that supplied the country with food and supplies. The Airlift not only helped them in their food situation but also caused success for the economy in western Germany. The wall was later destroyed after the Eastern Cabinet resigned. On “November 7… hundreds of thousands of Berliners took to the streets, breaching the wall in frenzied celebration.” (“Berlin Wall” 3). This was a momentous day as the effect of the wall was essentially imprisonment for the people on the eastern side. The wall was armed with guards that were instructed to kill anyone who attempted to escape. The destruction of the wall was significant because it displayed how things can be accomplished without violence. Then 21 days later “West Germany outlined a proposal calling for the reunification of the nation” (“Berlin Wall” 3). All in one year the wall that stood as a sign of separation was destroyed and the two sides were

The Berlin Wall had a major impact on humanity’s views on how society should be ruled. Berlin is the capital of Germany. After the ending of WWII, Berlin was split up into East Berlin, and West Berlin. East Berlin was communist, suffered from the repressions of the Communist Party. West Berlin had a better lifestyle, and had financial aid from the United States. From the years between nineteen forty-nine to nineteen sixty-one, approximately 2.5 million people from East Berlin escaped to West Berlin. This toll included skilled workers, professionals, and intellectuals. Because of the loss of these people, the economy in East Berlin was threatened. On August twelve-thirteen, nineteen sixty-one, the Berlin was built in order to stop the people of East Berlin from fleeing. The Berlin wall was a major point during the Cold War, and many opposed it. It gave another reason to detest communism.

The Berlin wall was built in 1961, but it was not just one wall, it was three generations of a structure. It had been 16 years after the end of world war two, Berlin had been divided into two parts, east and west. The east was controlled by the German Democratic Republic and the west was controlled by the Federal Republic of Germany. The west was the side of Berlin that has Capitalism and Democracy while the east side was the side with Communism. This essay is going to answer the question as to why did the Berlin wall get built in 1961, and the three reasons of why are because of emigration, fascism, and communism.

In 1961 there was a wall build with barbed wire to separate the east and the west in Berlin. This resulted in a riot from the citizens who proceeded to attack offices, military officials, and threw rocks at military vehicles like tanks and cargo trucks. The people of Berlin were outraged, people were forced away from their friends and family and were not allowed to cross the border of the wall because Khrushchev wanted to gain control of the entirety of Germany.

It was quickly replaced with a concrete version which stood for 28 years and symbolized the suppression of free will in a communistic society. Why would such a monumental wall need to be built? Social crisis and economic losses were just a few of the reasons. A daily mass exodus of citizens fleeing the communist east in an attempt to reach the democratic west prompted the wall to be built. Burchardi & Hassan (2013) indicated that “between the founding of the East German state in 1949 and the construction of the Berlin Wall in 1961, 2.8 million expellees allocated to East Germany migrated to the West after having lived in East Germany for up to 16 years”(p. 1221). With the damage done to the city, housing was also a concern for those in the west who were now absorbing all these people. In fact, Burchardi & Hassan (2013) went on to state that an additional 3 million refugees living in East Germany before the war also fled to the

Frederick Kempe’s biography Berlin 1961 explores the events leading up to and following the construction of the Berlin Wall in August of 1961. The biography discusses both the American point of view as well as the Soviet point of view. Most striking, however, is the factors discussed by Khrushchev in his perspective in the reasoning behind building the Berlin Wall. In the Soviet perspective, the Berlin Wall was a preventative measure that simply kept the East German government from collapsing. Khrushchev recognized that the East German government was struggling on its own and by identifying the factors causing this economic strife, he composed a plan that would reduce the negative effects of the economic trough.

Walls are a common sight in daily life. Fences and the walls of buildings are the most commonly thought of when a person says walls. Fences mark property lines and keep people out or in some cases in. Countries do the same thing with their boarders. They build walls and fences for many reasons and the main two are for protection and the other is to stem either immigration or emigration. This is the case as in the Berlin Wall, demilitarized zone (DMZ) on the Korean peninsula, and the Syria Turkey boarder. The socialist East Germany built the Berlin Wall to keep the people from escaping into democratic West Berlin. The DMZ was created with the cease-fire between North and South Korea. The wall was built to stop the people from fleeing and to protect the boarders in case the cease-fire ever fails and the war started again. Large amounts of troops are still stationed on either side of the wall, as the two countries are still enemies. The wall between Syria and Turkey was built by the Turkish government to slow the refugees from Syria and to keep potential Syrian threats out of the country. Smuggling was also a major issue and the wall is to keep the country safe and the objects legal.

After second world war, the alliance force divided Germany into two states, East Germany and West Germany. In the years between 1949 and 1961, about 2.5 million people fled from East to West Germany , including steadily rising numbers of skilled workers, professionals and intellectuals(1). Their lost threatened to destroy the economic viability of East German. In response, East Germany built a barrier to close off East German’s access to West Berlin ( and hence West Germany). This Barrier, the Berlin Wall, was first erected on the night of August 12-13, 1961, as the result of a decree passed on August 12 by East German. But the wall fall due to some mass demonstration and political reason. In fact, The fall of the Berlin Wall had begun with