Effects of Society in To Kill a Mockingbird
Society can change people's view of other people and make them look at themselves differently. Why countries have so much diversity is because of the influence that society gives out. This diversity can vary from people's opinions on other people or their opinions on other countries, like racism. That is where most of our influence comes from. People like to be like other people all the time and provides rumors that people can see or hear. They might change their clothing and much more because of that influence. Although society influenced Harper Lee to write To Kill a Mockingbird, it influenced the characters Scout, Jem, and also the reader.
Society shaped and influenced Harper Lee to write To
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During the trial, jem was sure that Atticus was going to win the case. There would be no possible way for them to win because Atticus had more evidence. There were also little objections being made by the witnesses(Lee 252) This reveals that Jem wasn’t really understanding the racism and only focusing on the evidence. Until he finds out about this racism, Jem has no idea how the case will end. He believes in his father and the evidence, forgetting about everything else. After the case, Jem is angry and sad because Tom Robinson lost the case, and he understood now that it doesn't matter how much evidence they have, they still would have lost because of Tom Robinson's skin color. It shows that Jem is finally understanding the racism in the town after the trial because Atticus could have one the case easily. Atticus had so much more evidence than the opposing team. But just because Tom Robinson is black, they lost the case. Before Jem didn't really understand all the racism till the very end of the book, After the trial, Jem realizes why they lost the case. Therefore, that is why society shaped and influenced Jem in To Kill a
In this scenario, the jury that determined Tom Robinson’s guiltiness represents the Maycomb community as a whole, as the members would be randomly selected from the county. This means that Maycomb’s view overall towards the black population is negative and full of prejudice. Jem, however, highly disagrees with the outcome of the trial, making him one of the few outliers in the community. To him, it is obvious that Robinson was convicted purely because of his race due to the evidence that was given in the trial. He believes that this is unacceptable and that everyone deserves a fair trial. This moral disagreement that Jem has with society is what sparks the heart of the book, and shows his maturity and understanding of other people.
Racism That Affected Maycomb Harper Lee in the novel, To kill a Mockingbird explains that race is a big problem. Lee supports her arguments by explaining how racist people treat POC. The author's purpose is to convince people to think how racism can affect people in the book. What she does in order to convince them to think what and why racism is bad and how they get offended.
Now Although Atticus had an major impact on Jean Louise, and the perspective she has Atticus was not the only character who had an impact on her. In addition, she had the opportunity to leave her community and get an insight of somewhere new. Therefore, giving her the opportunity to use the experience to impact her as well. In the beginning, Jean Louise is in support of these Racist ideologies, but after seeing the Tom Robinson's case, having a motherly figure like Calpurnia, and spending time with someone who was deemed dangerous like Boo Radley, she learns better and spreads love rather than hate.
As seen in this quote readers are able to see how discrimination pushes mindsets to choose herd mentality or individuality. Here readers can see that Jem understands the wrong and that he chooses to believe in his own thoughts and ideas about it. Though he is at a loss what to do about it. Another quote that shows he sees the wrong in the town's ways is when he is talking with Miss Maudie. “Who?’ Jem’s voice rose. ‘Who in this town did one thing to help Tom Robinson, just who?” (Lee 246). This shows how he feels about the trial and the prejudice that arises in the trial.
Although there were doubts regarding Bob Ewell’s testimony and Atticus pleads the jury to give Tom equal standing under the eyes of the law, the jury still convicts Tom as being guilty to rape of Mayella Ewell. This lead to Jem’s mistrust in the legal system as Jem was old enough to understand the events that were occurring, but he wasn’t old enough to understand the reasoning behind Tom’s conviction as nothing has yet
How does racism affect a story? As a kid in the 1930s, Harper Lee grew up when there was hardly any equality for African Americans. Harper Lee’s only novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, is heavily based off of prejudice and racism from her childhood. In her book, she writes about racial discrimination through the eyes of a six year-old girl, named Jean Louise ‘Scout’ Finch, during the Great Depression. Her and her family are deeply tied into racism and prejudice involved throughout this story. Racism in Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird is ever apparent as the story is located in a small southern town in Alabama; it is reflected upon three of the main characters: Jean Louise ‘Scout’ Finch, Jem Finch and their father, Atticus Finch.
In Harper Lee’s book “To Kill a Mockingbird” Jem , Scout , and Dill live in Maycomb , Alabama around the time of the 1930’s they all were struggling through racism and poor family’s trying to get by. Harper Lee’s first and only novel “To Kill A Mockingbird” was published during the civil right movements. In this book Jem, Scout, and Dill tend to have courage and loyalty through life and in their relationship toward one another . Jem and Scout are brother and sister, Dill is a friend of the family but they accept him as a brother. Although, Jem and Dill have the most exceptional relationship out of them all. “ To Kill A Mockingbird” the impact racism had on society shows through the setting , characters , and town of Maycomb , Alabama .
The Crazed South: The Bewildering Events That Affected Harper Lee Any person that could see that Harper Lee’s life was affected by the horrid unequalness of black lives in the early 1900s. Harper Lee's life was affected greatly by the ways races other than white were treated. she shows this many times throughout To Kill A Mockingbird by putting real world examples in the novel, but blending it in with the story. The treatment of blacks even after the 13th amendment was ratified in all of the states.
During the civil war, the states had a very vast difference between their views on slavery. The south refused to give up their views of slavery, before and even after the war was fought. This shows that even with forced sudden change in society, it will still take time for years of habit to change. In the book “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee, it shows a black man on trial for his life. Some will claim this is a reason why change should occur quickly, but the human mind is not keen to accept such drastic change. So this is why social change should occur slowly, because of the jury, the opinions of the town, and the actions of people like Miss Maudie.
Jem is exposed to the racism and prejudice of the South through Tom Robinson’s trial, and it makes him question what he never thought twice about before. [insert lead-in] “‘...if the jury’s still out, you can wait with us. But I expect it’ll be over before you get back.’ ‘You think they’ll acquit him that fast?’ asked Jem. Atticus opened his mouth to answer, but shut it and then left us.” (p.277) Jem sees Tom Robinson’s trial through eyes untainted by prejudice and discrimination. To him, Tom is obviously innocent. Atticus, on the other hand, is older and more cynical. He knows about racial discrimination, he knows it strongly influences a person’s judgement, and he knows Tom will be found guilty. Jem realizes this when Tom Robinson is convicted. As a result, he learns that racism can cloud a person’s judgement to the point that they will convict an innocent man. Jem’s loss of innocence
Education, as Jim Clyburn refers to as, the great equalizer, is essentially intended to create an irrefutable, positive effect on those who depend on it. Insufficient forms of education in unqualified institutions result in a perpetual cycle of futile generations. Harper Lees, To Kill a Mockingbird, is a novel set in Maycomb, Alabama which highlights the flaws implemented in the public school system. During the 1930’s, in the rustic South, education was failing those it intended to help. By nurturing various pivotal behaviors including sexism, racism, and blatant truancy, the public school system in rural America during the Great Depression was constructed to fail the citizens of Maycomb who relied upon it to make their lives more productive.
There are many defining moments in society when individuals make differences. For one to change surroundings, and make a situation better is a great task. The novel, To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee shows how this could happen. Atticus Finch, Link Deas, and Boo Radley all made courageous actions that changed their families, society and town.
“As you grow older, you’ll see white men cheat black men every day of your life, but let me tell you something and don’t you forget it—whenever a white man does that to a black man, no matter who he is, how rich he is, or how fine a family he comes from, that white man is trash” ― Harper Lee, To Kill a Mockingbird. The theory Bryan Stevenson has applied to the justice system is extremely useful since it sheds insight on the difficult problem of poverty and racism towards many African Americans. The justice system focuses on the people with more power. The more power you have, they more advantages you get to get away with. The Ewells may not have any social power but since their white, it gives them more capability over others. Considering racism and poverty have become a monumental issue, the chances of someone believing a black person is diminishingly low.
Another reason is when Jem starts to understand how the town is towards racism. In fact during the case Jem was hurt when the jury voted tom guilty “I shut my eyes Judge Taylor was polling the jury:”Guilty..guilty...guilty..guilty..” I peeked at Jem: his hands were white from gripping the balcony rail, and his shoulders jerked as if each “guilty” was a separate stab between them(282). Jem is upset that the town found Tom guilty, although there was much evidence that claimed Tom wasn’t
During the process of the trial, Jem experiences his coming of age and lost innocence moment by opening his eyes to the racism he is constantly surrounded by. When Tom Robinson lost the trial, Jem instantly matured and realized how racism in Maycomb was the only reason Tom lost. After Tom was declared guilty, the kids walked with Atticus, “It was Jem’s turn to cry. His face was streaked with angry tears as we made our way through the cheerful crowd. ‘It ain’t right’” (Lee, 1960, p. 284). Throughout the entirety of the trial, Jem was blinded by his innocence and thought there was no possible way that Tom could lose the trial. It was the moment when the jury declared Tom Robinson guilty that Jem lost his innocence and started opening his eyes to the world. This quote illustrates how frustrated Jem was by the unfairness of the trial. Jem now understands the only reason Tom Robinson lost the trial was because of his skin color. Due to his young age, he had not yet succumb to the disease of Maycomb and realized racism is not right. Furthermore, when Tom Robinson lost the trial, Jem’s perspective of Maycomb changed Jem is left to understand the reality of people’s biased opinions. When talking to Miss Maudie, Jem described to her, “‘It’s like bein’ a caterpillar in a