Hpv Knowledge Gap

Upon Gardasil’s release, Merck & Co. launches an intensive lobbying effort to convince state lawmakers to make the vaccine mandatory for girls entering middle school. Approximately two dozen states consider adopting such a law in the first few months after Gardasil’s debut. “Key Events in the History of HPV”

The human papillomavirus (HPV) is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) that is very common throughout the United States and worldwide (World Health Organization (WHO), 2016). There are over 100 different forms of the virus with 13 of these types being capable of causing cancer (WHO, 2016). HPV can lead to the development of serious health problems. Theses health problems are especially an issue for adolescent women due to the highly increasing STD rates among this age group (Kostas-Polston, Johnson-Mallard & Berman, 2012). There is a vaccine for many of the common types of HPV, however, many parents are refusing to vaccinate their daughters for various reasons. With the rising cases of STDs, less birth

Instead, if people saw how serious this virus is, then they may be able to more clearly see how beneficial the vaccinations are. HPV is so common and prevalent in today’s society that it will infect 75% – 80% of both males and females throughout their lifetime. Those infected with specific

The incidence of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) in my local community Lockport, Illinois is one out of every five people have HPV and due to the vaccinations to prevent HPV, Illinois ranks 48th among the United States for incidences of HPV (Manchir, 2013). HPV is a sexually transmitted infection that is transmitted through sexual contact. HPV is transmitted during vaginal, oral, or anal sex and on rare occasions, through birth during delivery (Illinois Department of Public Health [IDPH], 2013). Surprisingly, 50 percent of men and women that are active sexually will acquire HPV during their lifetime! HPV has affected 20 million Americans and an astounding, six million additional people will become infected every year (Illinois Department of Public Health [IDPH], 2013). Although Lockport Illinois has a lower amount of people with HPV, as a public health nurse, I realize this is an issue that needs to be addressed in my local community. Awareness is the key to prevention. Teenagers, parents, and all adults need to

There are many reasons that this vaccine could be beneficial, not only to our society, but to many of the underdeveloped nations of the world in which HPV and cervical cancer are still considered to be an epidemic (MacDonald). It could save the young women who get the vaccine from the future trouble of dealing with a highly invasive cancer, as well as protect them from the embarrassment that comes with contracting a venereal disease. However, the controversy of this topic is not in whether the vaccine is a benefit to women’s health, which many, including the FDA and the Centers for Disease Control, believe that it is; but in the debate over whether it is the parents’ right, not the states’, to choose what is best for their child. The question of mandatory vaccination raises medical, moral and legal issues that are not easily reconcilable (Lovinger). Many parents are opposed to the mandating of this vaccine for three reasons. First, HPV is not spread by casual contact, as are the other diseases that children are vaccinated against for the safety of the classrooms. Second, the vaccine has only been approved for a short while, thus not all of the side effects and long term effects are known. Last, parents are afraid that by getting their child vaccinated against a sexually transmitted disease they will be encouraging promiscuity. Gardasil would become the first vaccine mandated for school-aged children that targets a

The authors appreciated the fact that Canada recently approved the use of the vaccine for males, which should decrease cervical, penile, and anal cancer rates and help in cost-savings. Unfortunately, the awareness of the new HPV vaccines remains low despite its efficacy and a small number of adverse

Cervical cancer is met with a vaccine with both pros and cons to suppress and annihilate it indefinitely. Although both Mike Adams and Arthur Allen inform the audience of the HPV vaccine, Adams vigorously argues, without evidence, that the vaccine is dangerous to humans while Allen is more sedate and discusses opposing sides to the vaccine. The HPV vaccine has its pros and cons to people that it has created debates to come down to the conclusion of a better solution for the drug companies and the people forcing to receive it. Though the HPV vaccine promises to cure cervical cancer, it has received its fair share of criticism.

The disease specifically affects those in poverty and results in higher rates of cancer in black and Hispanic women. (Source) Some states are starting to require female students in public schools to receive vaccination for HPV by the sixth grade. (Source) When public schools become advocates for a vaccination, it tends to be a big ordeal and starts to catch on. This virus is showing just how complex and controversial making a vaccine mandatory can be. Parents are starting fear that making it a requirement is implicitly condoning sex before marriage or sex with multiple partners. (source)Media is starting to show that it plays a big part as well because during the CNN-Tea party Republican presidential debate on September 13, 2011, that mandate came under fire when candidate Michele Bachman claimed that the vaccine was dangerous

As the article dives deeper into the HPV vaccine debate some interesting points were brought up. One thing that was very striking was that cervical cancer kills more than five thousand women in America every year and this number increases in developing countries. It would seem that this is enough of a problem to raise a sense of alarm. Another fact that was given was that HPV is the most common sexually transmitted disease in the United States. A big reason for this is that there are over two hundred strands of HPV and the diversity of this virus helps it to spread. In order for women to be protected against some of the HPV strands she should receive the vaccine before becoming sexually active. This seems to be the push to get girls vaccinated early. Since the average age of first intercourse is under the age of

HPV vaccinations have been an ongoing debate; whether the vaccine is worth being administered to young girls is the fundamental question and if so at what cost. The primary reason I selected this topic is that HPV is a common virus complicated and often misunderstood infection; nearly 80 million people, about one in four are currently infected in the United States.

The actual survey revealed in Table 4, no change in the attitude statement in the final item line. (Figures if needed here.) All throughout the article the data results are skewed towards the benefits of the educational document rather than what the parental feedback message, actual data indicated neither group showed any significant change. The other key influence, outlined feedback from those parents not motivated were reported were seeking more safety and testing information. The major concern was allowing more time and widespread use.The final limitations included more speculation about how the audience would benefit from earlier information, disclosure of prelicensure research, the preceding years of research and testing. Concluding, safety and efficacy, physician endorsement, might be effective to promote the HPV vaccine.

Support for this expansion of HPV education has been illustrated in recent literature and specifically through the study implemented by Hunter and Weinstein. In this study, 116 undergraduate males were evaluated for HPV awareness and knowledge. Results indicated minimal knowledge and awareness of HPV within this population.17 As a result, the author’s final recommendations were to encourage development and implementation of HPV education campus-wide.17 The ability to broaden HPV education within all university settings will ultimately facilitate an increase in HPV knowledge, limit high-risk behaviors, increase HPV vaccination rates, and decrease the incidence of HPV

The Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the virus responsible for cervical cancer. It is one the most common viral sexually transmitted infections. A vaccine was approved in 2006 that is effective in preventing the types of HPV responsible for 70% of cervical cancers and 90% of genital warts. Proposals for routine and mandatory HPV vaccination of girls have become sources of controversy for parents of school-aged youth, legislators, members of the medical community, and the public at large (Cooper et al. 2010).

The Human Papillomavirus known as HPV is a very common virus. There are more than 100 different types of HPV and some affect the genital area. The virus is transmitted by skin to skin contact and by sexual intercourse. A lot of us, women especially will be infected with the virus at some point in our lives. The education that it is out there is to create more preventive measures the more we are inform about the virus the more we will be aware of what it can do. There is very little knowledge about how it can be prevented. Knowing that we are all exposed to the virus women and men we have to educate ourselves about what HPV can cause, how to reduce the risk of getting HPV, and how HPV affects the male population.

The literature search for this review was conducted using several databases including CINAHL, PubMed, the Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar. Search terms included “ human papillomavirus vaccine”, “ human papillomavirus”, “HPV”, “ human papillomavirus safety and effectiveness”, “human papillomarvirus vaccination rates”, “HPV randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews”. Since licensure of the HPV vaccine in 2006, HPV vaccine coverage among US adolescents has increased but remains low compared with other recommended vaccines. Studies show that the influence of accurate information about vaccines is maximized when conveyed from provider to parent or patient and for parents, healthcare providers such as physicians or