Human Resource Management Affects Organizations Performance

Today 's fast-paced, competitive business environment has resulted in "rediscovery" of the human resource management function as a group that may be able to enhance firm competitiveness and performance by being "strategic" (Dyer & Kochan, 1995; Ulrich, 1997). Strategic Human Resource Management is a term describing an integrated approach to the development of Human Resource Strategy that will enable the organization to achieve its goals (Armstrong, 2005). Whiles strategy is an action that managers take to attain one or more of the organization’s goals. Strategy presents a general direction set for the company and its various components to achieve a desired state in the future. This results from the detailed

The economic environment in nowadays dynamic, it is fairly important for organisations and managers to recognise the curtail of Human Resource Management. It is clear that Human Resource Management (HRM) has become one of the most recommend management strategy in the modern business (Leopold and Harris, 2009). Human Resource Management is a technique process of managing people in the workplace to enable and enhance organization performance (Leopold and Harris, 2009). This theory involved the responsible to attracting, selecting, training and managing people which make employees become more valuable to the organisations. It invests effect in learning and development at work. Also to communicate with all employees at each level to reward successful employee relations (Wilton, 2011). Human Resource Management plays a very important role in the operation strategy and management concerns in work organisations of all kinds (Leopold and Harris, 2009). In aim to justify this statement by evaluate the benefit and importance of Human Resource Management in contemporary work organisations. This essay will focus on analysis the advantages of use Human Resource Management in business also underline by explain more detail about the different HRM strategy brings benefits and give competitive advantages impact to the organisation success. Then summarise by a general conclusion on the importance of HRM in contemporary work organisations.

beginning of 1990s, it has been accepted that in order to improve business performance and develop

As human resource activities grow in scope and complexity, many human resource practices such as compensation, performance management, career planning, training and development, recruitment and selection are delegated to the Human Resource department. Most of the Human Resource managers do not have much awareness about the job’s details. Information about the job and their requirements must be gathered through a process known as job analysis, in which details about jobs is methodically collected, evaluated and organized. It is a descriptive process of breaking down a specific job into its element by using a collection of methods, tools and

This paper has been written to describe in detail a little bit about Human Resource Management. There are several key topics that are covered throughout this paper. The first section consist of material that describes what human resource management is in detail. The next section that is covered is concerning what the primary function of human resource management is. The last section that is covered is the role that human resource management plays in an organizations strategic plan. Human Resource Management is a very important key to any business there are many areas that relies on the people that work in this field. Working in this field takes a lot of dedication and time not only as a person but as a

This paper has been submitted at the University of Gloucestershire in partial fulfillment of the Masters in Business Administration course module ‘Strategic Human Resource Management,’ under the able guidance of Dr. Xiaoni Ren and Jocelyne Fleming. Today’s competitive environment demands companies to pay serious attention to its human resource management because of the important role it plays in realizing a company’s mission,

One would ask the question, “What is Human Resource Management and how does it affect an organization?” According to Management Study Guide (n.d.), human resource management is the practice of managing individuals in an organization through an organized and systematic method. Human resource management affects an organization by executing the procedures and policies and warranting that the complaints of employees are taken care of. Given the different roles taken on by the human resource management, it is vital to the attainment of an organization. Today, we will be looking at three different ways in which human resource management affects an organization. One, look at how human resource management influence an organizational performance. Next, I will be sharing information on organizational culture, and then the practices of human resource management in an organization.

Over the years, human resource management has attracted a vast amount of interest over different disciplines due to the effect and contribution it had on the fundamental issues within the organisation (Singh, Darwish, Coster & Anderson 2012). Arthur states, HRM practices essentially contribute to the organisations competitive advantage and the achievement of organisational performance (Arthur 1997, cited in Singh, Darwish, Coster & Anderson 2012). This not only emphasizes on the significance of human capital in achieving organisational performance and attaining competitive advantage but also recognizes the importance of developing the best human resource competencies in order to compete in the global economy (Slavic, Berber & Lekovic, 2014)

Human Resource Management’s (HRM) organizational systems are considered to be the source of sustaining the competitive advantage; this means employees start to represent and to be considered as an important source of competitive advantage (Barney, 1991; Pfeffer, 1994). According to Fey et al. (2008), the choice of HRM’s practices is very significant since firm’s HR have the ability to create high benefits but also it represent the highest cost for the organization which can be controlled.

The author’s purpose for this paper is to broaden the readers understanding of the role human resource management plays within the context of both employee and organizational success. This paper begins with a look at the historical roots that lay the foundation for the growing need of human resource management (HRM). Some histories believe that HRM can be traced back to medieval times while other argue that human resources functions were not clearly grouped together and identified until the early 1900’s. Human resource management is an accumulation of many different theories and practices. Management, psychology, sociology, anthropology, and economics all have a place within the practice of human resource management. Motivation theory attempts to explain what factors play an integral part in the daily decisions employees and manager make including showing up for work, deciding on the amount of effort to exert at work, and cultural dynamics within the organization. The second part of this paper use comparison and contrast to identify and better understand organizational theories of motivation. Lastly, an organizational issue related to motivation will be presented and the use of previously learned outcomes will be applied in an attempt to solve the problem in the most effective way possible.

Conversely, the literature turns its attention to the association between human resource management and “performance often incorporating aspects of business and HR strategy” as illustrated by Guest (1999),

Human resource management (HRM) is undoubtedly being considered as an indivisible element of the organisations from the outset. From recruitment to employee retention, HRM has always committed to assist company to search and retain talents that have values toward the sustainable development. In view of the fact that, there are several studies with evidences presented to prove that there is a relationship between HRM and organizational performance, in which some HRM theorists also suggested that there is a causal link between them (Cooke, 2000). Though Gerhart (2005) stated that their relationship is regarded as a ‘black box’ that it lacked of clarity concerning what leads to what; it can be both performance leaded to HRM and vice versa.

Both authors are from Sri Lanka and Prof.Opatha is in Department of HRM, Faculty of Management Studies and Commerce, University of Sri Jayewardenepura. . Mr Arulrajah is in Department of HRM, Faculty of Management Studies and Commerce, University of Sri Jayewardenepura.Prof. Opatha has done many researches on Human Resource Management and he’s an expertise on his field. Mr Aulrajah he is specialized in Human Resource Management and Corporate Environmental Management. (Opatha & Arulrajah,p.101)

Human resources are inimitable, appropriable, valuable and scarce, and nonsubstitutable asset which can create competitive advantages. People and their skills are the one thing that competitor organizations cannot imitate. So, human resource management is firmly embedded in important business strategic levers to ensure continuing success. Human resource management is a blend of human capital management practices which is required for both corporate practices as well as image of the company. “Human resource

Human resource management is organizational infrastructure that enables companies success in competition (Schuler & MacMillan, 1984). Organizational infrastructure deserve to be called as a component of organizational capital (Dzinkowski, 2000) and not just enablers (Lev, 2002) due to the presence or absence of its will give an impact on company’s profit maximization (Gomes, 2007). Thus human resources management is a specific component of organizational