United Republic Of Tanzania Essay

Africa is the second largest of the earth's seven continents, covering about twenty-two percent of the world's total land area. From its northern most point, to its southern most tip is the distance of nearly five thousand miles. Africa is both north and south of the equator. The Atlantic Ocean is located west of the continent, and the Indian Ocean is on the east. Width of the continent is also nearly five thousand miles. Although Africa is so large, much of it is inhabitable. Desert soils, which have little organic content, cover large areas. The Sahara Desert, in the northern part, covers more than one fourth of Africa, and the Kalahari Desert is in the southern part of the continent. These two deserts are a

In 1960s when African states gain independence, many leaders felt that they can not celebrate their victory if they continue using the economic-political system that has been established by colonizers such as capitalism. They perceived capitalism as the bearer of social inequalities, and ignorance that exists within societies. They wanted a unique economic and political system with no resemblance of outside influence. African Socialism was then a unique political ideology and identity of Africa. Julius Nyerere was one of the leading proponents of African socialism “African traditional way of life” (Hyden, 1980: 200). African socialism as an ideology has its own successes and also its own criticism. Therefore, this essay will critically

In the sub-Saharan Africa, the majority of the population suffers from HIV leading to AIDS. The culprits responsible for this epidemic include the lack of knowledge about the disease, disuse of condoms due to religious practices and the overall poor hygiene. If left untreated, the rampant surge of AIDS can terrribly impact the cost of their healthcare, the African economy and the welfare of the people. This implications justify immediately finding remedies to what ails the sub-Saharan population.

Sub-Saharan Africa, being a tropical region, ranks as one of the hottest regions on earth. This area receives more solar insulation than several other tropical regions. Thanks to technological advancements, hot temperatures do not cause a serious problem in the developed world. In these developed areas, heat only causes problems when power supply has been knocked out by storms or other hard-to-avoid occurrences. However, in sub-Saharan Africa, millions of people do not have access to electricity from grid connections. This means that these persons live in one of the earth’s hottest regions, yet have restricted access to the technologies that would have made life bearable.

Imagine you, having to wake up as early as 5 in the morning (maybe a little earlier!), your mouth as dry as the Saharan desert. You have strep, and you wake up with a quenched thirst and sore throat. You then get on your lightest clothes if you have any, and you head out to the nearest river/lake/tap/stream which would be at least 7 miles away. That is like from Collingswood to Mount Laurel! You then fill up your water basket which could weigh up to 70 pounds and the water could be contaminated. BUt anyway, you do it to live and for your family to live even though it may be unhealthy. Also, imagine that you have a dream to become a Doctor but you can’t because your family can’t afford to keep you in school. You can only eat the same food over

Hence, Ujamaa responded to a long history of development and underdevelopment from the capitalist exploitation (Frank ,1975; Shule, 2010). His mission for rebuilding a liberated Tanzania was to eliminate exploitation of the less powerful by the powerful groups. His fatigue against exploitation vividly expressed in one of his famous speeches during the Arusha declaration Shule (2010) citing from Lihamba remarking that:

This has highlighted a crucial issue for international companies to be aware of the cross-cultural implications in the conception, design and implementation of the various market entry strategies for the Chinese markets, especially when considering the Human Resources Management strategies since Corporate Strategy will in turn determine the Human Resource (HR) strategy to be deployed.

Approximately 2 billion working adults, especially in developing countries, do not have access to a safe account at a financial institution. Moreover, according to the World Bank, more than 59 percent of working adults do not have access to an account simply as a result of low income, implying that these financial institutions are not yet attainable for low income users. Being one of the least developed countries, Rwanda has a population with about 89 percent of its adults owning a financial account under formal and mainly informal sectors in 2012. According to the FinScope Survey, Rwanda is one of the leading countries in East Africa with the highest accessibility to financial inclusion despite having a poverty rate of 33 percent in

Abstract: Human Resource Management is fast gaining popularity and its importance is becoming unavoidable, this is due to the fact that Human Resource Management plays a huge role in the growth of any company irrespective of its size. Unfortunately it is yet to achieve global standards or strategy of operation; this can be attributed to the various differences between environmental factors, employment attitudes, cultural

Bunting (1999) indicates Nyerere’s dream for easing poverty, the creation of equal economic opportunities, and the improved wellbeing of citizen constantly defied Nyerere when he left office in 1985. Apart from his own failure, external forces on the other hand, exceeded his ability, failed his policies, and perpetuated poverty. He could not manage to deviate from the international polices, he, instead found himself restrained automatically in the policies of the World Bank, IMF, the General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs (GATT) now the World Trade Organization (WTO). All of these institutions, increased and worsened the poor condition in Tanzania, through the previously identified prohibitive regulations of the early 1970s (Hope, 2007). I would say that, the government of

Tanzania and CAR has a lot of potential but this is not being utilized because of:

Following independence from colonial powers African countries have failed to attain the rates of economic growth that some of the Asian nations had achieved. In several African countries remains a lack of the very basic infrastructures, namely, poor roads, inadequate electricity supply services, and in some cases all means for communication are completely missing. Most African governments figured that the state-owned enterprise was the best methodology for economic development to adopt and follow during the 1960s, 1970s and early 1980s. It was agreed on the fact that results have been disappointing and below all expectations. These failures made the picture clearer and legitimated the claim arguing that sub-Saharan African countries strongly

The African history has been affected tremendously due to the influence of some European countries. Portugal, who probably had the greatest impact on the continent, was not shy in invading what they thought to be profitable circumstances. One of these areas that they profited from was the kingdom of Kongo. Kongo was a major Bantu-speaking kingdom astride the Congo River in west-central Africa, probably founded in the 14th century. It was governed by a king, the manikongo, whose economic power was based upon trade in ivory, hides, slaves, and a shell currency of western Africa.

Between 1980 and 1987, Zimbabwe experienced economic growth. In 1987, Zimbabwe experienced drought and foreign exchange crisis(Economy of Zimbabwe). Three years later in 1990, Zimbabwe launched World Bank 's Economic Structural Adjustment Programme(ESAP).

The climate change, on the other hand, accompanied by frequent drought, drove the country to a severe hunger in the early 1970s (Nyerere, 1985, and the economic failure. The economic ideology shift of the transatlantic nations (Cronin, 2014) the aid dependence Tanzania (Lofchie, 2014) severely affected the country during the 1970s resulting to economic meltdown and “difficult financial relationships between donors and the then Tanzania government. The weak relation destabilized “education and health” care services, the problem that continue to exist in Tanzania. All these issues led the country to economic instability and they failed Tanzania’s educational ideal intended to empower citizen with the ability to master the environment and community in which they live (Wabike, 2015, p. 30).