Hurricanes emerge from the tropics of the Atlantic Ocean close to the earth’s equator because it is attracted to warm water with a temperature of at least 80 degrees Fahrenheit (Today’s Science, October 2004). As the temperature increases, it changes the liquid water into water vapor that forms clouds of warm, moist air causing it rise.
Hurricanes form over the equator in warm ocean waters. First in a hurricane the winds start to pick up wind on the average reach about 39-73 mile per hour,th but in the great Galveston the winds reached 145 miles per hour the power of the wind can take down trees, houses and building. it rains very hard it is not uncommon during a hurricane to get 5-10 inches of rain. It’s also very common to get floods from the storm surge that averages 25-28 feet above sea level. Even though it is very rare tornadoes
Over the past few centuries, the natural disaster of hurricanes has had a huge impact on the land around us. It could cost millions, or even billions of dollars in repairing the damages done by hurricanes. These natural disasters can not only result in property damage but also many lives lost and injured victims. Hurricanes usually leave many without homes, forcing victims to find shelters or relocate to a different city or state for safety. A hurricane is a violent, tropical, cyclonic storm with sustained winds of at least 64 knots (74 miles per hour: 119 kilometers per hour) that are extremely large, powerful, and destructive. Hurricanes usually start to occur over large areas of warm water, such as the Atlantic Ocean. They generally form during the hotter months due to the fact that it gets energy from the heat off the water.
First, hurricanes form in warm water. Therefore, states or places closest to the equator will most likely get hurricanes. In different places, it has different names, like a typhoon or a cyclone. Hot air rises making less hot air below. It makes clouds, then circulate to form a hurricane. On the scale, a category 5 hurricane can have winds up to 157mph, maybe even more.
As many know, hurricanes are considered to be among the most powerful forces in nature. A hurricane is a powerful storm system that produces intense winds and heavy rainfall. Hurricanes form over warm ocean water during warm months such as June, July, and August which is known as the
Scientific proof is that stronger hurricanes can reach up to forty to fifty feet high in the sky and can range in mph. The hurricane needs the Coriolis force to form. It is stronger in the Northern Hemisphere and weaker near the Equator. The Southern Hemisphere experiences half the hurricane activity that the Northern does. When the hurricane forms, it can be large enough to carry winds of exasperating speeds and reach a diameter measurement of 600-800 kilometers (conserve-energy-future.com). The eye of the hurricane can be as large as thirty-two kilometers. What is strange is in the eye, the wind is usually calm. The temperature and weather place factors in the
A hurricane is formed by warm and cool air mixing (Hurricane Katrina). The warm air rises which cause the cool air to fall (Hurricane Katrina). Once the warm air reaches the top, it cools, then
Hurricanes require a certain atmosphere in order to form to the level which makes them disastrous. Most often they will form over tropical waters where the winds are light, there is high humidity and the surface temperature of the water is exceedingly warm, typically 80° F. These specified conditions explain why most hurricanes come from the tropical and subtropical North Atlantic and Pacific where these conditions are prevailing through the duration
Most hurricanes that hit the United States begin either in the Caribbean or the Atlantic. Many of the worst start as seedlings coming off the coast of Africa. Like all tropical cyclones, a hurricane needs the warm water of the tropics, which feeds a storm with energy, in order to form. Tropical cyclones are like giant engines that use warm, moist air as fuel. That is why they form only over warm ocean waters near the equator. The warm, moist air over the ocean rises upward from near the surface. Because this air moves up and away from the surface, there is less air left near the surface. Another way to say the same thing is that the warm air rises,
Hurricanes are large, twirling storms that bring strong winds that can blow up to 74 mph or higher. There are two main ingredients that hurricanes need to form, warm water, and consistent winds. If a hurricane does form, it will include the eye, which is the clam center of the storm, around that there is the eye wall which is normally the strongest part of the storm, on the edges of the hurricane are the rainbands, which are swirling “arms” of clouds, rain, and thunderstorms, they can stretch out from the eye for hundreds of miles. After a hurricane forms it is tracked by meteorologists, and other scientists researching the storms, these people categorize it using the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale, this scale is measured in five categories, category one has winds 74-95 mph, category two has winds 96-110 mph, category three has winds 111-129 mph, category four 130-156 mph, and finally category five has 157 mph winds and higher.
A hurricane is a tropical cyclone with maximum wind speeds of at least 74mph and is accompanied by thunderstorms. For the hurricane to take place the ocean surface has to be 80 degrees, a sufficient amount of water vapor and a sufficient distance from the equator. This creates what we call, the Croiolis Effect.
According to the National Ocean Service, an organization that strives to protect coastal areas, a hurricane is defined as “a type of storm called a tropical cyclone, which forms over tropical waters” (1). That is to say, when a storm sustains winds with a count greater than 74 miles per hour, it is officially classified as being a hurricane. Generally originating over the Atlantic Ocean, hurricanes are formed when air from surrounding regions with high pressures rush to low pressure areas, causing the air above such warm, tropical waters to rise. As the warm, moist air rises and slowly cools off, water in the air begins to form clouds. Overtime, the number of clouds and strength of the winds significantly increases as a result of the heat and water evaporating from the ocean’s surface, creating a strong rotating storm that is soon recognized as being a tropical
Essentially, a hurricane is just a big storm. Hurricanes are formed when the moisture in the air evaporates and rises up until the heated moisture is twisted into the atmosphere. The cold and hot air will start “chasing” each other anti clockwise, and can reach speeds of 75 miles per hour.
There are a few necessary components required in order for a hurricane to develop. These components consist of warm tropical water (typically 27°C/80°F), low air pressure, and winds that do not change speed or direction. All it takes is a slight change in a wind current to tear apart a hurricane. As warm tropical water evaporates and condenses in the atmosphere thunderstorms will develop; this phase is called a tropical disturbance. The constant evaporation of water and rising of warm air will lead to an area of very low air pressure, which will later become the eye of the hurricane (NASA 2014). Surface winds will spin around the area of low pressure due to the Coriolis Effect, which is the apparent deflection of wind currents due to the rotation of the solid Earth moving separately from the atmosphere (Britt 2005). When the winds cause the thunderstorms to rotate at a speed below 38 mph it is a
Recently we have had many powerful hurricanes that have left cities in shambles, whole countries destroyed, and many dead or injured. Many know that hurricanes are sometimes extremely dangerous especially with current climate change, but what many don’t know is just how dangerous can they be. Which led me to my question how are they formed?