Hypothermia Research Paper

Charging to 200....Stand clear…Shocking! CPR....EMS providers experience the adrenaline and rush of a patient in cardiac arrest. Trying to bring dead back to life is not a simple task by far, especially with the limitations and resources of the field. But, what happens after the patient makes it to definitive care? Annually, around 300,000 adults in the United States experience out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (AHA), and EMS providers only see the results of the short term survival of the patient, but rarely the actual patient care and recovery after an arrest. Patients undergo intense, aggressive treatment and recovery measures in the hospital post-code. These patients have a variety of treatment regimens

A major factor in why the shipmates died was the ship’s conditions, the lack of

impact and suffered many burns. Before the sinking, the ship had poor ventilation which means

Malignant hypertension is an inherited condition. It occurs when the patient has a severe reaction caused by being exposed to certain drugs used as a part of the anesthesia for surgical procedures. It can be fatal if it is not treated quickly. In most cases, there are no signs or symptoms until the reaction occurs.

Hypothermia is a common problem in surgical patients. Up to 70% of patients experience some degree of hypothermia that is undergoing anesthetic surgery. Complications include but are not limited to wound infections, myocardial ischemia, and greater oxygen demands. The formal definition of hypothermia is when the patient’s core body temperature drops below 36 degrees Celsius or 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit. Thus, the purpose of the paper is to synthesize what studies reveal about the current state of knowledge on the effects of pre-operative warming of patient’s postoperative temperatures. I will discuss consistencies and contradictions in the literature, and offer possible explanations for the inconsistencies.

Induction Phase. This is the first phase of therapeutic hypothermia. The aim of this phase is to deliberately reduce the patient’s core body temperature to a degree where mild hypothermia is induced. The target temperature for this phase of therapeutic hypothermia is roughly 32-34 °C, although the exact target temperature varies between healthcare facilities. The induction of mild hypothermia can be achieved through a variety of different methods, including ice packs, cold saline infusion, external cooling pads, and intravascular cooling. Sedatives and neuromuscular blockers are often administered in conjunction with these cooling methods to prevent shivering thermogenesis, which could otherwise increase the amount of time required to reach

Did you know that you can die from drinking too much water? Water intoxication can also be referred to as “water poisoning.” It can cause fatal disturbances in the brain functions. Meaning the normal balance of electrolytes in the body is pushed outside safe limits by overhydration. If your electrolytes drop too low too quickly, it can be fatal. Death by overhydration is rare, but it can still happen.

Hypothermia is the unintentional lowering of a core body temperature below 36oC. During anesthesia a patent’s temperature will typically drop by 1-2o C in the first hour after inductions and will continue to decline into the third and fourth hour (Butterworth, Mackey, & Wasnick, 2013). This is attributed to the inhibition of central thermoregulation from the hypothalamus which regulates the body temperature by causing vasoconstriction and shivering (Butterworth, Mackey, & Wasnick, 2013). As a result of inhibiting vasoconstriction heat is redistributed from the central core to the periphery (Akhtar et al., 2016). Other factors that play a role in intraoperative hypothermia is the lower ambient temperature of the operating room, the infusion of cool fluids, and patient exposure to environment.

A heatstroke is when your body is overheated, this happens when you are outside in the sun for too long. When you are out in the sun for too long, your body can become too heated which causes a heat stroke. A heat stroke is more likely to happen when you are exercising outside or participating in an athletic event, you begin to sweat more and this can worsen your condition. Stroke means a blockage or barrier of the blood flow. This is dangerous because a heat stroke is said to be the most dangerous illness that is related to sun exposure. If you are having a heat stroke, you need to have medical assistance, this is recommended to help improve your condition. If you are not treated quickly, this could damage your health, including your heart,

The scientific name for a brain freeze is sphenopalatine ganglioneuralgia, meaning pain of the sphenopalatine ganglion.

The importance of temperature management in the treatment of individuals afflicted by various medical ailments has been known for centuries with one of the earliest instances of this knowledge being recorded in the height of the Greek’s classical period. Hippocrates, a Greek physician commonly known as the father in medicine, was the first to describe the medical condition of hypothermia and note the importance of temperature in regards to some medical conditions. The following excerpt from Hippocrates writings demonstrates his rudimentary understanding of the correlation between temperature and medical conditions, “Old men have little warmth … for this reason, fevers are not so acute in old people for

Cryotherapy is a medical procedure that involves the utilization of extreme cold to destroy any abnormal growth on the skin. It is used to alleviate skin disease such as warts, moles, skin tags, and solar keratoses. Cryotherapy is considered one of the most effective treatments for genital warts. The said procedure can only be done at a doctor's office.

However before the elevated body temperature is noticed fainting may be the first sign of heat stroke especially if the day is above 80’s and humidity is high. The symptoms of heat stroke may develop over the course of several days in people that are at high risk for heat stress such as the elderly, imunocompromised, and people with pre-existing conditions. Symptoms develop more rapidly when exercise or physical activity is associated. This type of heat stroke, is know as exertional heat stroke, this type of heat stroke more commonly affects the young and endurance athletes. Heat Stroke presents with hyperthermia the body temperature greater the 105 degrees Fahrenheit in combinations with disorientations and the lack of sweating even though external temperatures are high.(Harker & Gibson, 1995) Young children suffering from heat stroke tend to have symptoms including seizures not normally seen in adults or elderly. But in untreated cases eventually patients will progress to organ failure, unconsciousness and death.(Royburt, Epstein, Solomon, & Shemer,

The diagnosis of hypothermia depends on the ability to measure body temperatures amilasuria, the liver function tests and thyroid, blood gases, the continuous electrocardiographic monitoring, x-ray of the abdomen and chest, and the continuous monitoring and recording of the core body temperature.

For the last 14 years the US Special Forces have been fighting various enemy forces in Afghanistan, often in the snow covered and treacherous mountains found throughout the country. While it is of the utmost importance to ensure you have a solid understanding of your enemy and combat tactics, in these cold and mountainous environments it is equally important to understand the risks associated with exposure to a cold weather, the physiologic impact of acute and prolonged exposure to a cold weather, and the increased risk of dehydration in the cold weather while conducting extremely strenuous work in this most austere environment. With a foundational understanding surrounding the human organism's ability to adapt to and tolerate cold, the Special