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I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings Literary Analysis

Decent Essays

Maya Angelou was an American author, poet, dancer, actress, and singer. Her many accomplishments speak for her talent; however, Angelou was not always so accomplished and self-assured. Angelou’s memoir, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, is a bildungsroman created by a progressive process of affirming identity and resisting racism. Angelou uses a sequence of lessons about identity and racism from helpless rage and indignation to forms of subtle resistance and finally outright protest to illustrate Angelou’s coming of age. At the beginning of the book, Angelou’s fantasy that she is “really white” with “light blue eyes” and “long blond hair” (Angelou 2) suggests racial self-hatred and a struggle with identity. With these statements, Angelou is separating her “sense of self …show more content…

It is followed by other statements demonstrating racial pride. For example, Joe Louis’s boxing victory brings racial pride to the whole black community of Stamps. When he wins, Angelou describes the experience by writing, “Champion of the world. A Black boy. Some Black mother’s son. He was the strongest man in the world” (136). The experience is only dampened by the statement that “It wouldn’t do for a Black man and his family to be caught on a lonely country road on a night when Joe Louis had proved that we were the strongest people in the world” (Angelou 136). Also, Henry Reed’s graduation speech provides Angelou and the other graduates with racial pride. After the detrimental speech of Donleavy, a white politician, Henry Reed’s spontaneous sing-along to the “Life Every Voice and Sing,” puts the black community “…on top. As always, again” (Angelou 184). At the conclusion of Henry Reed‘s graduation speech Angelou writes, “I was a proud member of the wonderful, beautiful Negro race” (184). Although these were examples of experiences that helped racial pride in Angelou, Mrs. Flower’s provides the first

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