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I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings

Decent Essays

Maya Angelou was a gifted woman with one of the greatest voices of African American literature. Previously known as Marguerite Johnson, she was one of the most important women of our time. She was best known for her autobiography I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. Not only was Maya Angelou able to overcome all the racial discriminations and interferences that she endured growing up, she was also able to prove to many people what a successful African American author and activist she was. She was a woman who used her actions and words wisely to support or oppose an incident pertaining to a good cause. Born on April 4th of 1928 in St. Louis, Missouri, Marguerite Johnson’s life was filled with many difficult obstacles. Her father Bailey Johnson Sr. was a navy dietitian and a doorman while her mother, Vivian Johnson was a nurse and a car dealer. Her brother, Bailey Johnson, Jr. nicknamed her Maya. When Maya was three and her brother four, their father sent them to live in Stamps, Arkansas with their paternal grandmother, Annie Henderson, due to their parents’ marriage ending. They were sent alone by a train; people glued their eyes on them and stared as if they were an entertainment show. Maya’s grandmother, whom they called “Momma”, owned a general store where she sold the basic necessities. During the time of World War II and the Great Depression, she made an immense amount of investments. Four years after Maya’s and Bailey’s arrival to stay with their grandmother, their father

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