IQRA UNIVERSITY RESEARCH CENTER (IURC) IQRA UNIVERSITY-IU RESEARCH PROPOSAL Thesis-1 Research

Since the government cannot control the black market they can decrease exploitation and corruption by legalization. History shows that when “desperately wanted goods” are made illegal there was greater exploitation and corruption than there was if the good was legal.

The buying and selling of illegal black market in drugs and pharmaceuticals now heavy depends on the internet. Most transactions and sellers are on the deep web, part of the internet a level beyond our regular use of google and such. This provides secure and confidential communication lines by encryption of computer IP addresses using Tor anonymizing software or web proxy to the Tor network (Van Hout, par 3). Another benefit of it is the Bitcoin digital currency which also helps ensure that financial transactions can not be traced. Through this process seller and buyers found an easier and safer way to do their business.

One of the major tasks for the marketing department of a company is to build the brand with their customers. The brand name is sometimes everything to the success of a company. For example, the brand Titleist has distinguished themselves as the number one ball in golf. The slogan has been backed up by the amount of professionals and tournaments won by players mostly use Titleist brand golf balls. The reason that the marketing department will participate in supply chain decisions is to ensure the brand they are selling is the actual products that they claim to be. It would not make any sense for the marketing department to spend millions of dollars claiming the success of their products and in reality the supply chain has been cutting corners and producing products that are not what they claim to be. This will lose the brand loyalty that the marketing department has been striving to earn from their customers. In the reading it states that, “Marketers often spend gobs of money on optimizing marketing processes, building brands, and designing programs to increase customer loyalty. However, it is quite absurd to spend millions of dollars on marketing and have it all wasted as customers or animals get sick–or worse–from the products on our shelves” (Barsch, 2008). The marketing department must have knowledge of the quality of their products in order to accurately advertise their products and

The most efficient way for consumers to get what they want is through the ‘market’, not the government, but businesses have more power than their customers. Some businesses can and will use abuse this power and cheat and steal from consumers to make money. Because of this, the government regulates the behaviour of businesses to have a market economy that functions properly. These laws mainly protect consumers against; misleading/deceptive representations, unconscionable conduct, unfair contracts, and unsafe goods and/or services. To protect consumers, different legal and non-legal approaches have been taken.

This has hurt negotiations with current buyers, causing gross margins to slip due to the aggressive competition. Being known for quality is important, but the brands creating cheaper replicas, artifacts, and jewelry still have a place in the market.

The dramatic development of blockchain technologies seems to be a double-edged sword. Although cryptocurrency leads to innovative payments and transfers, it may be a tool for criminal usages. In terms of benefits, bitcoins have ability to solve double-spending problems and Ethereum’s smart contract is used for sharing economy. On the other hand, because there is no legal which is responsible for Bitcoin trading activities, Bitcoin is considered as one of the greatest risk to national security through illegal operations involving to financing of terrorism and extremism (Vovchenko et al, 2017). In 2013, for example, the U.S government closed down the largest website, named Silk Road, involved to illegal goods trading, in which there is 1.5% of Bitcoin was used for trading illicit drugs and counterfeit

If the reputation of the company and the relationships whit their clients does not affect by supplying more imitated products "which we can not guarantee".

As consumers we are also led to purchase products that are manufactured by these large companies because they are provided to us at an

Although, this issue has been on an increasing rise, it is still not getting through to the government, they seem to have blinders on, and assume that by meting out more stringent penalties, this will change the convergence of inversion. Their tactics have actually made the state of affairs far worse, thereby, giving businesses no other option of survival. In an already declining economy, the government’s actions or inactions, to correct these offenses have increased an already dire

In both developed and underdeveloped economies, there is a need to put regulations which ensure that profits are not abnormally earned at the expense of the innocent clients. It is therefore the mandate of the territorial authorities to put in place measures that introduce checks and balances in all trades. The respective companies or business must also follow the same suit lest they find themselves in the crossroads of law. However,

ompanies that sell soap, perfume, candy bars, and other consumer products are expert at “decommoditizing” them: finding and capturing the value of intangible benefits and building strong brand names that can provide a kind of differentiation in the minds of consumers. But companies that sell products such as bulk chemicals, paper, and steel to businesses tend to be unsophisticated in these matters. Burdened by corporate cultures that emphasize operations and sales over marketing, many of these

First, bad manufacturing process is the cause of the problem of bad product. In his book the Power of Habit, Duhigg suggests that “They would and six month later, the warehouse would be overflowing with “sunburst yellow” and out of suddenly in-demand “hunter green.”” (117). What Duhigg really means is that the manufacturing process could not produce what customer wants. Many companies spend a big amount of money to get product that is requested by customer which sometime serve the customers’ taste.

Accordingly, a business will need to bring down value or offer an option that is superior to their rival. At whatever point enough individuals interest something, it will be supplied by the business and everybody will be upbeat. The dealer winds up getting the cost, and the purchaser will show signs of improvement merchandise at the craved cost. For the business to thrive producers must provide consumers with goods they want and need. The essential ingredient of the invisible hand is

Because of man's innately entrepreneurial nature, combined with government's annoying inclination to constantly regulate, black market trades exist in all parts of the world. They have a tendency to grow all the

In America all you hear about are top brands and how you can’t find anywhere else. This brand is better than that brand, or there is no brand like it. Throughout the years marketing has begun to change the way companies sell their products. They make you believe you can’t live without it, and with it your life will change for the better. They encourage idolizing people who have enough money to use it on top brand accessories only to realize that maybe you should start buying more high brand items so maybe people would look up to you.