Identity In American Psycho

Another theme, personal identity, is seen throughout all of the characters in the book. According to the Stanford Encyclopedia of

Bateman understands that he was born a human, however he feels that he cannot relate to one on an emotional level. Bateman also understands that he must mask his natural savage feelings in order to blend in with the rest of society. If he were to fully give into his savagery and bloodlust he would be rejected by society and labeled as an outcast. Bateman finds it difficult to balance his true desires with his public image and is forced to develop a split personality and continuously battle with his internal desires.

American Psycho is an incredible film with an even more brilliant cast; Christian Bale, Willem Dafoe, Jared Leto, and Reese Witherspoon, to name a few. When the scene opens, you see Patrick Bateman (Christian Bale) going about a normal healthy life as a wealthy investment banker. But then you start to see the secret life he is leading as a serial killer. When he and his friends flaunt their business cards to each other, he gets jealous of coworker Paul Allen’s (Jarod Leto) card, he murders a homeless man and his dog out of rage. Bateman went to a Christmas party and was mistaken by Allen for another

In the Movie, American Psycho, Patrick Bateman demonstrate challenges to identify his unique type of personality theories. The purpose of this essay is to review a selected film as a Psychology student, and discuss it from a psychological perspective. Also in this paper providing a diagnosis for a character in the movie and discuss the behaviors that support the selected diagnosis, and to explain and discuss the mental illness depicted in the film.

characters are in many ways divergent, and it is in fact these traits that reveal the most about

Personality disorders are pervasive in nature, and are depicted in various mediums from film to novels. Narcissism will be discussed as it pertains to American Psycho; a film made in the early 2000’s to describe a man who lives a double life as a business man and serial killer. The main character in particular, Patrick Bateman displays with themes of Narcissistic Personality Disorder and his case along with the factors that are congruent with Narcissistic Personality Disorder will be discussed throughout.

Fifty years ago, a person breaking the law would either be called crazy or a criminal. Today, the mental health community has much more specific diagnoses. However, the explanation of certain behaviors may be difficult because there is much overlap among mental conditions. In Bret Easton Ellis’ American Psycho, the protagonist, Patrick Bateman, is apparently simply a psychopath. However, Bateman can be diagnosed with other mental illnesses such as Asperger’s syndrome, obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, narcissism, and antisocial personality disorder. In both the book and film adaptation, Bateman’s actions can be understood more accurately when analyzed in light of modern psychology.

American Psycho is a movie adaptation directed by Marry Harron released in the year 2000 that was based off of the 1991 novel of the same name authored by Bret Easton Ellis. The movie focuses on the main character Patrick Bateman who is an investment banker in New York in the era of the early 1980’s. Patrick is a perfectionist whose life by day seemingly rotates between his picture-perfect job, his superficial relationship with his fiancée Evelyn, and his shallow interaction with his co-workers and peers. By night, Patrick is a textbook Psychopath and a serial killer.

Random House published Invisible Man in 1952. The story is told from the perspective of a black man on the intellectual and social issues facing the African-Americans in the early twentieth century. Because of his coloring, he is treated as invisible, and – consequently – struggles with his individuality and personal identity the whole of the novel. At the outset of the book, the narrator mainly relies on others to determine his identity. He is easily swayed, easily persuaded, and – in essence – a real yes-man. However, as the novel progresses, he becomes engrossed in the racial, reformist movements of the twentieth century, growing more self-aware and out-spoken. Nevertheless, after experiencing some turbulence, he recognizes that he was really, not at all discovering his identity. His action was in pursuit of the interests of others and not for himself. By the end of the story, he brings the reader full circle, ending his explanation of just how invisible he really is.

Similarly to Ellis in American Psycho, Sloan Wilson suggests the harmful essence of the ambitious quest for riches in America first, by connecting money and material to violence in a more realistic and believable sense. Where Bret Easton Ellis uses bloody caricature of the wealthy to criticize the “American Dream,” Sloan Wilson takes a different approach, describing a realistic domain that more accurately reflects the lives of the middle class. In The Man in The Gray Flannel Suit, Tom Rath races through his mind searching for impressive stats to share with his possible future employer, then admitting, “Another statistical fact came to him then, a fact which he knew would be ridiculously melodramatic to put into an application for a job a

“I feel lethal, on the verge of frenzy. I think my mask of sanity is about to slip" (Harron) thought Patrick Bateman as he contemplated his growing feelings of emptiness and need for bloodlust. American psycho is the story of a greedy, materialistic, self obsessed businessman who transforms into an unstable and violent sociopath. Abnormal behavior can be defined by four patterns deviance, distress, dysfunction, and danger (Comer 2). Deviance is exhibited as unusual, or extreme behavior. Throughout the movie, Bateman was very blunt and would casually say violent, graphic comments. The only time Bateman experienced distress was towards the end of the movie when he couldn’t stop killing. He began to panic, called his lawyer to confess, and didn’t go into work. However, most of the time Bateman said he enjoyed the rush of a kill. Typically, abnormal behavior interferes with the person's ability to conduct daily activities (Comer 2). As a result of Bateman’s abnormalities he could not sustain a healthy relationship. The most extreme characteristic of Batemans abnormal behavior was that it caused him to put others in danger.

character. In a way, I believe that American Psycho can almost be seen as a more modern

There can be no doubt that Bateman partakes in numerous improbable scenes which aids in blurring the boundary between reality and fiction, like other postmodern pieces. For instance, Bateman goes to McDonalds 'splattered with flecks of his (Ali's) blood'. 'Cat Club' waitresses and various other people pass Bateman, without recognising his decrepit attire. This may lead to the questioning of his reliability as, surely, such significant detail wouldn't go amiss. Joan Smith supported the ideology of Bateman being disingenuous, through the assertion that American Psycho is '"unconvincing" in its depiction of murder’ .

Bateman is in a way sickened by the everyday all-American life he leads, while the reader is sickened by the flip side of Patrick Bateman.

All of these main characters shared a lot of common attributes. The first and most important attribute was trying to overcome multiple