Immigration Restriction Act In Australia Essay

In 1901 the Pacific Islanders act and the Immigration Restriction act (White Australia Policy) (WAP) were forced into a reality. The Chinese were working cheap labour and the Europeans were annoyed and they couldn’t find work. In 1903 the Dictation test was put into place as an opportunity for everyone to come into Australia, however, these tests were more often given in languages some people didn’t know existed and this showed because only 46 people passed out of the 805 tests given. The migrants who were rejected were either refused entry or deported. Because of WW1 the Enemy Aliens act was started up so Germans would be separate from the Australians so they wouldn’t fight. Germans were either refused entry or put into a concentration

The assimilation policy was brought into the aboriginal community in 1937, by numerous commonwealth and state government representatives. This policy aimed to make the aboriginals of Australia conform to the custom and traditions of the white Australians of British origin. When the policy was brought in it only applied to people of mixed decent, people who are part European and aboriginal. In1951 the assimilation policy changed to state all aboriginals shall attain the same manner of living as other Australians. Again in 1965 the policy was adjusted, but continued to apply to all aboriginal people. Aboriginal people of Australia have always had a strong connection with the land, each other and their religion. In 1960 the assimilation policy was declared a failure; through out the previous years surprisingly the community of aboriginals had continued to grow. This was to the white people, a sign of their strength, their traditions and how they as a community will continue to fight for their rights. While they still continued to grow in number

The intent of this policy was to rid of all Aboriginal people by literally breeding the Aboriginal blood out. They wanted a all white society. “Assimilation policies proposed that "full blood" Indigenous people should be allowed to “die out” through a process of natural elimination, while "half-castes" were encouraged to assimilate into the white community” (Australians Together, 2014). The government was under the idea that the Indigenous Australians would have a better life if they did adopt the white Australian life. However, they had the wrong idea. The policy of assimilation led to further destruction of the Indigenous identity, culture and way of life. The policy was captivating Aboriginal children for their community and placing them into a white society where they learned all the white policies on manners, socialization and culture and being made to completely forget their own (Australians Together, 2014). The generations of Indigenous children who were removed from their family under the policy became to be known as the “Stolen Generation”. Regardless of how hard the Australian government tried to integrate the two different races, their efforts failed, because of the contradictory logic behind the policy – it expected the Ingenious to act like the same as White people but considered the Aboriginal community as an inferior race and never gave the rights for

For many years Asian Migrants were restricted from entering Australia and found it difficult to migrate due to discriminatory political policies. The main policies were the ‘dictation test’, the policy of ‘Assimilation’ and the ‘White Australia’ policy. The main Asian Migration wave occurred in 1976 after the Vietnam War forced many people to leave there homes and come here to Australia. These Asian Migrants arrived in Australia by boat which was usually very over crowded. The cause of

The first significant law restricting immigration was the Chinese exclusion act of 1882. The Chinese exclusion act was enacted to lower the wages of immigrants that would come over and take American jobs on the west coast. The exclusion act was aimed entirely at a race, that as a whole compromised only a small percentage of America at the time. Chinese culture and presence was stemmed due to an overwhelming sense of xenophobia in the sense that it was the Chinese’s fault for the lack of jobs and decrease of pay. Laws passed to strengthen the 1882 act made reentry of laborers illegal and required laborers living in the United States to prove that their residence was legal.

In the nineteenth century the Australian colonies were concerned about the level of non-European immigration to Australia, particularly from China, and many colonies passed restrictive immigration legislation. Following Federation in 1901, one of the first pieces of Commonwealth legislation passed was the Immigration Restriction Act 1901. The immigration restriction act was made in 1901 by the parliament of Australia. This act minimized immigration into Australia and this was also the start of the white Australia policy. This new act prevented various different classes from immigrating into Australia and all illegal immigrants were to be removed. A dictation test was added into the policy, this test required the person entering to take part

Why the negative views on Australia’s immigrants? The convicts were not discriminated upon when they first landed on Australian shores, so why are the immigrants discriminated

in 1996 to 41 500 in 1997 and 68 000 in 1998 the backlog of

The White Australian policy unofficially started in the 1850’s in the gold mines in violence against the Chinese. The start of the official White Australian policy was brought in under the new federal Australian government. The ‘Immigration restriction act’ obtained royal agreement on the 23rd of December 1901. The colonies governments were extremely concerned about the arrival of Chinese migrations, and were discussing a way to prevent the Chinese entrance into Australia. The governments discussed the problems at the Intercolonial conferences of 1880, 1888, and 1896. Up until the

The arrival of British colonists was based on a certain understanding of the world that had a racial character. The idea of terra nullius presumed that civilised humanity was achievable only by Europeans. What the British believed was settlement, was for Indigenous peoples invasion and dispossession. When the colonies federated as a Commonwealth in 1901, the organising principle was that of racial unity in the form of a White Australia. The first legislation passed by the Commonwealth Parliament was the Pacific Island Labourers Act (1901), which expelled all Pacific Islanders working in Australia. The deportation of the approximately 10,000 Pacific Islanders working in Australia - mostly in sugar plantations in Queensland - was aimed to ensure the living standards of white Australian workers wouldn't be undermined by cheap coloured labour. This was soon followed by the enactment of the Immigration Restriction Act (1901), perhaps the best known legislative instrument of the White Australia Policy. The Act would introduce the infamous dictation test used to exclude non-European

White Australian Policy – 1901 – tried to ban all Caucasian people from entering the country

In 1788, when European settlement began, Australia’s Aboriginal population was about 400,000. Today, over 20 million people live here. Migration has been the main driver for this change. In New South Wales, four out of every ten people are either migrants or the children of migrants. Australia’s Immigration history has been colonised since the convicts arrived on the first fleet in 1788, where approximately 10 million settlers moved to Australia in order to start a new life. Many of these people are migrants who arrived in the 1850’s gold rushes, or to escape adverse conditions in their home country such as the industrial revolution that caused a mass controversy in 19th century Britain due to

Prior to WWII immigration policies in the US focused on restricting specific groups of people and was very discriminatory. US involvement in WWII created a need for foreign labor, immigration policies were relaxed beginning with an agreement with Mexico allowing workers to come to the US to fill temporary seasonal jobs. 1942 Bracero Program offered temporary work visas with worker rights and protections negotiated with the Mexican government (Dinnerstein and Reimers, 2009, p. 153-155). Although poorly enforced, protective provisions were written into the contract. Many of these workers were seasonal agricultural workers who returned home when their season ended. This program initially ended in 1947 with some temporary extensions

The immigration restriction act was made in 1901 by the Australian Government. The Australian government made the immigration restriction Act because they were trying to minimize immigration from all non-European countries, mainly the Chinese.

man was superior to the rest of creation and had the God given right to exploit