Kon'nichiwa! I’m Japan! You probably know me for my aesthetic cherry blossoms and splendid anime, but let me tell you, things weren’t always as kawaii as they seemed. For a loooong time, I was isolated from other countries by my own shoguns and daimyos, my militaristic dictators and their warrior landlords respectively. We got along fine at first, but my common people were becoming increasingly unhappy with their little political power and heavy taxes. Then, on a fateful day in July of 1853, I met… the West.
Snazzy suit. Chic hat. Weird pants. It was Commodore Matthew Perry from America, who, with his men, forced us to sign unfair treaties and trade with them, and I obliged. I certainly didn’t like this, but what other choice did I have? They
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Schools were established all throughout my land, and literacy increased significantly, even for females. However, women, I regret to say, were not valued as much, and, well… *mumbles* not given many rights and considered minors. Gomen'nasai, ladies. *Clear throat* Uh, aside from this, a rising sense of nationalism and identity swept over my people, allowing us to be united and break away from traditions. Yay!
Perhaps these improvements got to my head, but it didn’t matter. I felt like I was on top of the world, and even ready to conquer it… or parts of it. No more dependency. No more foreigners with their awful pants. No more pressure. No more belittling. I, Japan, was going to control of East Asia! BWAHAHAHA!!!
I had my eyes on Korea, but China was in the way. I challenged them in the First Sino-Japanese War and, much to everyone’s surprise, won, obtaining access to trade and control of Taiwan. Let’s just say China didn’t like me after this.
Though I have Akitas and Shiba Inus galore, Korea became my little pet. Unlike my dogs which love me unconditionally, Korea had conflicting feelings, adoring me for building prosperous industries and better infrastructure, but at the same time, resenting me for trying to erase their identity and forcing them to benefit
Emperor Meiji of Japan and the Qing Dynasty had a pre established rivalry due to the geographic location of both empires, which meant that conflicts between the two nations were almost inevitable. The high mountain ranges and coastal plains of Korea’s geography weren’t the most desirable, but it was the idea of holding the land under their empire that made Korea so appealing. During the age of imperialism, countries wanted to conquer because land equaled power, and the more you had to your name, the more respect was available to be earned. If you could hold or occupy more territory it meant that your country would have more resources and whatever advantages the specific land gave you which signified more power to other empires. Qing China was already deteriorating, so they couldn’t afford to lose their power, or territory.
① After the opium wars of the 19th century, countries began to realize just how much power the western territories have over the nation when it comes to advanced military technology. Many decided that it was time to end their isolation and start modernizing in order to catch up with the great power of Europe. By the late nineteenth century, China and Japan began approaching the modernization process in different ways, with one still trying to maintain their traditional values and the other immediately encouraged their change to a modernized country that would be seen as an “equal” to the western countries. China began to realize that they need to build up their country after being defeated by the British during the opium war, so they decided
In the late 1890s, tensions between China and Japan were growing. China’s power was growing into the early 1900s as it converted to Nationalism. Japan felt the need to expand and conquer because they had been forced into the modern age by the United States, and they believed it was their destiny to exert government over other nations (Chang 23-24). The Japanese felt the need to do something before China became “too powerful to be conquered” (Chang 28-29). This put Japan on the path to war with China (Chang 25).
the practice by which powerful nations or social orders hope to create and keep up control or effect over weaker nations or society. By the 1800 's, the Western powers had central focuses in this technique. They drove the world in creative advances, giving them a quality while vanquishing distinctive countries. The European Imperialists made tries to vanquish China and Japan. In this methodology, they succeeded by affecting Japan immensely. In any case, they were not as productive with China.
The Japanese pursuit for an empire in South East Asia helped changed the balance of world power away from Europe, by taking their most lucrative colonies. Soon after the Japanese defeat in World War II, most of the colonies won their independence from their European masters. This essay will be arguing that despite the vast geographical distance and cultural, racial differences, as well as the different time periods involved, Japanese and European intentions were very similar, and that these similarities contributed to the weakening of Imperialism as a doctrine. To do so, this essay will be examining the reasons for the Japanese
The resulting Tokugawa period “saw Japan move from a country divided by civil war to a unified, stable, and mature state” (Earns, Lane). This was accomplished through Ieyasu’s establishment of a central authority through a new shogunate in Edo, or present-day Tokyo. A more organized government, the Tokugawa shogunate introduced regional authority by daimyo, brought social classes to working order, and resulted in a more flourishing economy through urbanization (Earns, Lane). This was the first step towards a more modernized Japan as it decreased conflict and created an increased orderly
The nineteenth century was a turbulent time of western imperialism and a major Asian power shift. European powers and the United States had a destabilizing effect on the region and the choices Japan and China made in response their imposing expansion was a major contributor to the trajectory of their respective futures. Social factors, such as the differences in national and religious unity, also played a role in the how the two nations emerged from the Age of Imperialism.
Japan was ultimately beneficial over its time span of its existence because of its many advances and benefits to the people who were a part of the empire. Though there were negative and harmful aspects of its rule, the good of the empire outweighed the bad. The Japanese were among the last to develop a complex society and completely isolated itself from outside influence. An era occurred where they began to borrow many things from China. They adopted their writing and imitated their literature. By the late 1800s, however, an imperial restoration occurred with Commander Perry in charge . In order to stop westernization in Japan, the country adopted western culture. The Empire of Japan emerged and was more reformed than ever. By rapidly expanding under the slogan Fukoku Kyōhei (“Enrich the Country, Strengthen the Army”), Japan began its journey to beginning a world power. Japan began to seek profits overseas increasing their exposure to the outside world and their cultures. With all of these advancements, the overall success and benefit to its people of the empire of Imperial Japan came from its militarization.
The age of imperialism was an important part of history, it was during the 19th and 20th centuries. During this time period, European countries were taking over great sections of the world. It wouldn't be long before they started to take over Asia. Some countries such as, India and China, went under European control and influence. While Japan adopted reforms to meet the western challenge. How was it possible that Japan was able to be strong while India and China couldn't?
The spread of fascism and Japanese imperialism could not.have been stopped before 1940 for several reasons. In the video it claims Italy was on the verge of anarchy. There were riots and disorder throughout the country. Thus the rise of Benito Mussolini became swift and efficient. His new ideal, fascism, brought the opportunity of construction and order and gave hope to rebuild a better nation. As government leaders gave more power to Mussolini, his changes created jobs for the people, built a forceful navy.and military, and established Italy as a force to be aware of.
China suffered the worst of the two nations after trying to stand up to European powers during the Opium Wars and the anti-western Boxer Rebellion. Japan, however, embraced foreign ideas and was able to prove itself to be a threatening world power after their war with Russia.
Throughout the course of East Asian history, Japan has been largely influenced by the Asian mainland. From ancient times to the medieval period, significant contributions to Japan can be seen coming from both Korea and China. Both of these countries diffused elements of their cultures to form the basis of Japanese society – namely China. These foreigners would influence various aspects of society including technology, philosophy, politics, and religion.
had become a threat to the United States to the point that it had to
I do not know if it was intentional, but Prospero seems to represent Britain and that countries attitude towards colonization. And Caliban represents the nations that were colonized. For example, Europeans felt that they were doing the “savages” a favor by dominating them because they educated and civilized them, which is exactly how Prospero felt about Caliban – who was viewed as a monster. Prospero tells Caliban, “I pitied thee, took pains to make thee speak, taught thee each hour one thing or other, when thou didst not, savage, know thine own meaning” (Shakespeare, 1999). Even though Caliban had his own language that his mother had taught him, to Prospero he was just speaking gibberish. Also, native people who attempted to fight against
During the early nineteenth century, both China and Japan enforced policies restricting foreign trade in order to avoid industrialization and western ideas, but after both societies experienced foreign invasions and unequal treaties being established by foreigners, Japan began to industrialize and became imperialists trying to create an empire, while China differed in that the people wanted reform and government restrained the reformation of their society, therefore causing multiple rebellions and overall the collapse of their empire.