In language, the term ‘conversation’ is understood as a discussion between two or more people. This interactive form of verbal communication enables news and new ideas to be shared and exchanged. However, in literature, a conversation is far more nuanced; a result of written work having a greater context beneath the words. Furthermore, the words chosen to construct a conversation within the literary text is forever a creation by the author. It is this authorial imitation which transcends the most primitive form of human interaction into a literary discourse. Consequently assigning the meaningful role of conversation in the English language into an equally significant role in written literature. In Katherine Mansfield’s book of short …show more content…
This is a poignant element presented through conversation within the story as it is exclusively Laura who gains an empathetic understanding, towards the problematic class divisions at the heart of the text. The phonetic dialect within the conversations in The Garden Party, further exemplifies the central theme of class division. In Laura’s conversation with her sibling Laurie, she asks him if he enjoys parties, to which he replies ‘Ra-ther’, a transparent indication of an upper-class dialect which adheres to a formal speech pattern. Through the conversation, Mansfield contrasts the character of Laurie with the working class phonetics of Miss Scott’s sister, whom Laura speaks to at the funeral. ‘I 'm 'er sister miss’ she reassures Laura, in a broken dialogue which reveals her working-class background. This contrast through dialogue in the conversation further supports the perspective that the role of conversation is to provide reality within the story. The phonetic language differentiates the classes and effectively mimics the real speech patterns of working and middle class people. In Miss Scott’s conversation with Laura as she affectionally refers to Laura as ‘young lass’ an informal term which is contrasted earlier in the text, when Laurie dismisses his sister affectionately referring to her as ‘old girl’. ‘Old girl’ is an informal term of endearment used amongst social
This paper will be a unique interpretation coupled with an analysis of rhetoric in A Thousand Acre’s by Jane Smiley. This non-fiction novel is told in third person omniscient and is focused on the point of view of one of the main characters, Ginny Cook. A Thousand Acres was a modern-day retelling of Shakespeare’s King Lear; set on a large farm and small town in Iowa. This setting is important to the plot because it is more realistic compared to a far away mystical land that is detached from its audience. Smiley uses various rhetorical and literary techniques within her book to engage readers while still keeping to the basic storyline previously written by Shakespeare. Smiley’s use of language positively aids the imagery and emotions seen
Throughout the essay, the use of vernacular speech can be observed when looking at the dialogue between characters. For example, “Good day, Mrs. Henderson. Momma responded with “How you, Sister Flowers?”. In the dialogue between Mrs. Henderson and Mrs. Flowers, it can be seen that Flowers speaks respectively with sophistication while Mrs. Henderson speaks carelessly using an older southern tone. This results in a clear comparison between the characters in the essay which represent the importance of education and vocabulary. The constant use of the wrong verb by “Momma” bothers the author, giving us a better idea of language’s role in her life. In addition, the author foreshadows part of the lifeline, so we gain a better understanding of the story when the lifeline is presented later on.
The friends of the narrator, however, do not hide in the imaginary world of childhood and are maturing into adolescents. Sally, “ screamed if she got her stockings muddy,” felt they were too old to “ the games” (paragraph 9). Sally stayed by the curb and talked to the boys (paragraph 10).
The beginning part of a novel is one of the most important parts, as it sets the stage for what’s to come for the remainder of the novel. Thus, it is imperative for authors to address significant aspects in the beginning of their novels, which is an idea that is exemplified by both works by Hurston and Austen. In the two novels, Their Eyes Were Watching God by Hurston and Pride and Prejudice by Austen, the opening sentences shape meaning to the novels by foreshadowing the eminent events of the novels and using figurative language to emphasize the importance of the polarized views and ideas of men and women that enflame the conflict throughout the novels.
The value of literature delineates an opportunity for humanity to achieve collective growth. The intellectual capability of both individuals and communities are affected by the importance assigned to literary works. Lack of such regard results in a limited capacity for sociological cohesion consequently shaping the discourse of an era. Austen inadvertently expresses the minimal regard for written material in her society through Pride and Prejudice. The exclamation “there is no enjoyment like reading!” highlights the passion felt for such an activity. However, this desire can be attributed to discourse. Austen exhibits this through the cultural expectation that a woman “must have thorough knowledge”, furthered by the dialogue of gaining cognizance
Mrs Birling uses very distinctive language that is always class conscious. At the beginning of the play, Mr Birling asks the maid to give his compliments to the cook but Mrs Birling immediately replies, ?Arthur, you?re not supposed to say such things?? showing that she is very aware of the divisions between classes and the language used within these classes. Another
Jane Austen’s novel 'Emma' and Amy Heckerling’s Clueless, as significant and satirical reflections of Regency England and postmodern America respectively, indicate how the transformation process can shape and improve literacy, intertextual and logical importance. The transformation is evident in the compositions Jane Austen’s ‘Emma’ and Amy Heckerling’s ‘Clueless’ enabling us to investigate the assortment of logical subjects. Regarding ‘Emma’ the perspective throughout the Regency time frame examines the strict values of love and marriage inside the inflexible social hierarchy. Austen’s advances the significance of etiquette throughout the text. Austen reveals a neo-women’s activist perspective, shown in the female protagonist revealing the female protagonists’ scholarly capacity and social equity in an otherwise patriarchal society. However, the close resemblance of the story; ‘Clueless’, Heckerling composition conveys entirely transformed values, reflected through the actions of the current upper-working class of contemporary Los Angeles. The critical analysis of commercialism in the informal social class system of modern America reiterating social expectations of gender and social characterisation within the microcosm of the typical American educational system. The transformation in attitudes of Austen, reveals an exhaustive utilisation of setting, a close examination of dialect and various artistic procedure.
By seeing themselves in Maggie, Roberta and Twyla achieve a greater understanding of who they are, of one another, and the racial differences that bring about conflict in their lifetime. During the time Twyla is at the orphanage, she describes Maggie as an “old and sandy-colored” woman who worked in the kitchen. Twyla remembers Maggie “wore this really stupid little hat - a kid’s hat with ear flaps” and was “dumb dressing like a kid and never saying anything at all” (par. 10). Even though Twyla is the narrator, her narration and memory are questioned by Roberta as the incident in the orchard is delve into.
The division between the upper and lower class proves how social class influences the effect on your intercommunication. The interaction between Connie and Arnold at Connie’s door step, demonstrates how Connie observes him. As Arnold talks to Connie, she detects all the small details about him, “She recognized most things about him, the tight jeans that showed his thighs and buttocks and the greasy leather boots and the tight shirt... that slippery friendly smile of his” (pages 5-6). The reader can find it strange how Connie picks up details, such as the way Arnold talks that relates to Arnold’s social class. An example would be when Arnold says,” Don’tcha wanta see what’s on the car? Don’tcha wanta go for a ride?”(page 4).
Austen has set out to save the rising art form of the novel. In this address to the reader she glorifies what a novel should be: the unrestrained expression of words conveying the wide range of raw human emotion. This veneration of the novel is necessary to the development of Catherine's fiction-loving character as it justifies the narrator's right to remain fond of this flawed heroine.
The first way to ascertain that Austen is commenting on the social debate around novels is the fact that Austen explicitly mentions it through the use of the intrusive narrator, defined in Baldick’s The Oxford Dictionary of
Centuries ago, different communication methods were used. In present day, technology has taken over the various means of communication compared to the methods used to communicate in the nineteenth to twentieth century. Before all these inventions of sophisticated technology, the major means to communicate were via letters and telegram. Writing letters could pass the judgement of different characters, and express different meanings and emotions. In the novel by Jane Austen, we can see that the main form of communication is letters. Mainly for those in the countryside, writing letters appeared to be the most effective way to communicate. This paper will outline the importance of letters in Pride and Prejudice, which will also cover the essence
The power of language holds great significance not only in Shakespearean study but of our daily lives as well. Every nuance Shakespeare creates leaves a clue to a greater truth or understanding of our humanity. Exploring the works of Shakespeare with this in mind allows for audiences to gain more appreciation and awareness of the depth of language and communication through his dialogue and characters as Shakespeare: “asks us to adorn the actor with our thoughts and ‘carry them here and there, jumping o’er the times’” (Bevington xiii).
Shenli Song College of Foreign Languages, Zhejiang Gongshang University Office of Foreign Language College at Zhejiang Gongshang University Xia Sha City-University-Town, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, China E-mail: windyforever@gmail.com Abstract Katherine Mansfield, remembered as one of the finest writers of English short stories, enjoys enduring fame and a somewhat awesome literary status with her short stories, Miss Brill as one of her representative pieces. The interest of our Chinese critics, in general, locates more in the modernist techniques and devices she employs to present the inner world of the characters in her stories,
The literary criticism “Patterns of Communication in Great Expectations” is an effective literary criticism, it proves there is evidently more communication between characters in the novel than most critics let onto. Ruth M. Vande Kieft, who is the author of this piece, suggests that the majority of the characters in Dickens novels have a substantial amount of communication among themselves. But, the dialogue in the novel depicted is not what we typically observe in the majority Victorian novels. Vande Kieft uses evidence in her writing from Dorothy Van Ghent, who suggests there is little interaction and the majority of the main characters attempts fail when they do try and communicate amongst each other. This article is effective in showing examples of certain patterns between the many characters in the novel. The article was also effective because it showed a different way of looking at communication in the way writers aim for when writing stories. This literary criticism was an interesting because it made me think about other novels that I have read and how Vande Kieft would have depicted them. In Great Expectations, we saw a different pattern in how characters communicate. Most family communication patterns are usually easy to follow. Although this novel was easy to read, I understand where critics state the contrary. I valued this work because of the examples stated throughout, and I will analyze some of the examples stated in my paper.