Inca Art And Technique

Most individuals would not have thought that Native Americans could have such a system of class and would most often associate this with the Europeans, but this was not the case. Aside from having an aligned social system, the Incas were exceptionally skilled in construction. The most interesting aspects are the constructions built in Macchu Picchu. According to the textbook, the Incas built these astounding quarters, most likely, as a refuge for their priests. Ironically, it was abandoned due to the arrival of the Europeans (331). As illustrated on page 331, the picture shows numerous buildings in the mountains. This is an incredible skill and it does show that these were no basic structures. Finally, like most civilizations today and in the past, the Incas had a polytheistic religion. Interestingly, these individuals mummified their dead, which is ironically similar to the religious rituals of the Ancient Egyptians. According to the textbook, only the royals were mummified and were considered sacred and

Inca incorporated their best artistic creations in their offerings to the gods. Their production would be taken all parts to their empire and distributed.

They all had toys for the children and tools to make work easier. The Mayan had their ball game, that they are known for. They also had a calendar, paved roads, long-span bridges, water management, arches, cement, sacbe, sea traders, and Jade tools. However, The Aztec and Inca had only stone and copper tools. The Aztec had Canoes, school, obsidian, chert, drills, atlatl, macuahuitl, bow and arrows, wheel, canoes, and medicine. The wheels were not used for cars or anything to move for that matter, they were used as toys for children. On the other hand, the Inca had Roads, stone cutting, agriculture, astronomy, medicine,Hydra, mathematics, Architecture, Record-keeping, Military Tactics, and Quipus. Quipus was the “writing” that they used when in need. The technology in each tribe is different, Maya had a calendar, the Aztec had drills, and the Inca had

Perhaps more than 12 million people contributed to the creation of sprawling cities, terraced farmlands, extended roadways, and golden palaces. The Inca empire covered nearly 2,500 miles and included regions of present-day Columbia, Ecuador, Peru, and Argentina. Although, like other native peoples throughout the Americas, they did not have their own written language or the use of the wheel, the Incas were extremely intelligent engineers. They built huge stone structures without mortar and designed suspension bridges that crossed deep mountain

There were several ancient civilizations that built their cultures around their geography. The Incas were among one of those ancient civilizations. They had amazing ingenuity to make use of their environment. The Incas built agriculture terraces and they had a complex irrigation system. And some crops that we use today. The physical environment of the Incas affected and shaped their civilization.

Ancient Society benefited from their skills as builders and artists. In Source four, “ They constructed thousands of miles of roads to link all parts of their vast empire.” This shows that South America, Inca Empire makes fine resistant buildings. The Incas are most popular for their architecture and constructed finely done buildings. Also, in the Western part of South America it was difficult to farm there. The Incas had plenty of solutions.

First, the Incas were both master builders and stonemasons, and they created and constructed many useful and beautiful buildings, roadways, and walls. The Incas built the site of Machu Picchu in Peru, and its, "City buildings and terraces ... are of the best quality", and, they are still standing today (3). This shows that the Incas were a very sophisticated society who solved their agricultural problems and provided shelter for their people. Also, this indicates that the Incas were very conscious about the quality of their buildings. In addition, the Incas were also superior wall builders because, “ Using bronze chisels and stone hammers they fitted

Felipe Guaman, Poma De Ayala. The First New Chronicle and Good Government: On the History of the World and the Incas Up to 1615. Trans. Roland Hamilton. Ed. Roland Hamilton. Austin, TX: U of Texas, 2009. Questia School. Web.https://www.questiaschool.com/read/120797805/the-first-new-chronicle-and-good-government-on-the

Built at the height of the Inca empire, Machu Picchu is not only one of the world’s most stunning man-made wonders, but possibly the most well-known relic of the Americas’ most powerful civilization. At the time the structure was built, the Incas ruled the largest nation in the world ; it covered much of South America's west coast and its borders stretched from present day Colombia, southward to the border of modern day Chile. The empire thrived from the twelfth to the fifteenth century until the Spanish conquest in 1572. Although the empire expanded at a rapid speed and covered abundantly diverse areas, Incan emperors effectively unified their empire and maintained legitimacy both socially and politically, by employing unique organizational

The Incan Empire was the largest empire in the 16th century in South America. The capital was Cusco and the civilization had expand from the west coast of South America, modern day Ecuador, Boilivia, Argentia, and expanded to Peru. The government style was similar to that of socialism. The empire was divided into four provincial governments: Chinchasyu, Antisuyu, Kuntisuyu, and Qullasuyu. Inca Pachacuti had founded the empire and unite all of the kingdoms together. The thrown was then inherited by his decendent, but once the Spanish had reached South America the empire fell. Francisco Pizarro led the spanish into the empire and manipulated the two ruling emperors which then hed him to his victory. After capturing one of the emperors, Pizarro

Although the Olmec, Teotihuacan and Post Classic are civilizations that are years apart from each other, many of their basic ideological concepts are extremely similar. Some scholars claim that the forms of the objects of visual culture remain constant with the passage of time, while the symbolism and ideology behind objects of visual culture are altered by the different civilizations that adopt the form and by the passage of time. Form and style are directly correlated, as the style being used to produce an object of visual culture will have an impact on its overall form and appearance. It is evident that each civilization had their own art style, therefore, making the form to vary throughout the different civilizations and time periods in

Creatively, the Incas achieved many things. Their inventions was their most popular thing. In fact,

The Incas however had produced other tuber and root crops, like the oca,anu, achira,papa liza, luki and maca. They had displayed an austere practically in every aspect of their lives, they also showed little hint of religious favor, no penchant for any type of meditation, no tendency toward either the sentimental or the superstitious. The Incas also showed the precise and very angular style that would be used to construct buildings, different from the more

The Incan people were extremely skilled at constructing structures. In Machu Picchu, there were about two hundred buildings which included residences, temples, storage, and other public buildings. They had rectangular floors, steep thatched roofs, and trapezoidal doors. Some of them called masmas had three walls. The buildings either had one or two stories. They did not use any mortar to hold the bricks. Instead, they used cut stones, geometry and joints. Structures were so well built that they withstood earthquakes and many centuries. No other civilization in the ancient world could cut and assemble stone blocks so perfectly.

Most Empires have lasted more than a 100 years. The Roman Empire for example, lasted for 1500 years, however, this was not the case for the Inca Empire. The Incas started in a small area in Peru and prospered to become one of the most influential agrarian civilizations (Mahiout, Khan, Karim - Inca Empire). However, the Inca Empire was pushed to its fall by external forces such as disease brought by outsiders like the Spanish conquistadors. Disease weakened the Empire and the conquistadors took advantage of the already crumbling Inca Empire and fully destroyed it.