Incentive Spirometer
An incentive spirometer is a tool that measures how well you are filling your lungs with each breath. This tool can help keep your lungs clear and active. Taking long, deep breaths may help reverse or decrease the chance of developing breathing (pulmonary) problems, especially infection, following:
Surgery of the chest or abdomen.
Surgery if you have a history of smoking or a lung problem.
A long period of time when you are unable to move or be active.
If the spirometer includes an indicator to show your best effort, your health care provider or respiratory therapist will help you set a goal. Keep a log of your progress if directed by your health care provider.
RISKS AND COMPLICATIONS
Breathing too
A normal respiratory rate is between 12 & 20 breaths per minute, this can be recorded manually by using a clock. If you respiratory rate drops below the normal measurements
1. Dependent Variable. respiratory volumes 2. Independent Variable. level of physical activity [resting or exercising] 3. Controlled Variables. height; age; sex 4. Which respiratory volume was calculated? Breating rate, TV, ERV, and IRV. 5. What was the purpose of the nose clip? the nose clip was used for the lung function testing to prevent leakage with
The Ventilatory threshold was reached at 5 minutes or stage 3 for patient 92 C. The ventilatory threshold is important because it indicates the point at which the blood lactate acid increases non-linearly. It indicates that there is an increase in the lactate acid level in the blood as well as the excess carbon dioxide (Kenny et al., 2015). The increase in carbon dioxide will stimulate chemoreceptors to increase ventilation. The ventilatory threshold is related to the anaerobic threshold which refers to the increase in carbon dioxide and indicates that the body has shifted towards anaerobic metabolism (Kenny et al., 2015).
The incentive spirometer is a medical plastic device that allows you when taking deep breath and exhaling, it expands your lungs. It consists of a mouthpiece, a flexible tubing, a piston, a breathing coach indicator, a yellow indicator and a barrel. It uses to assist patient after surgery or any person who want to improve their lungs function especially patient or any person who is restricted to be in bed for many days. It fortifies and exercises lungs and keeps them pure and dynamic. It helps with lung expansion after taking steady deep
Use of daily spontaneous breathing trials to assess the patient’s ability to sustain ventilation, oxygenation, and breathing.
Breathing rate is measured by one rise and fall of the chest. The best results are after takings someone’s pulse, and when the person being measured isn’t subconscious of it. The professionals usually pretend to carry on taking the heart rate of the client so they don’t realise what’s happening, as the person could start consciously breath and control their breaths.
Patients had to measure their IC by using an incentive spirometer to measure static lung values. They performed this test for 20 minutes after inhaling 400 mg of salbutamol via a nebulizer. The patients were asked to use the FVC spirometer and told to take a deep breath and then to let the breath out passively. They were then asked to do the same maneuver 2 more times, but the closeness made the study choose the first attempt.
Prior to each spirometry session a 3Litre test syringe is used to calibrate the micro lab spirometer
Respiratory therapists are specialized healthcare practitioners that care for patients who have trouble breathing due to a multitude of reasons such as asthma, emphysema, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. They practice under and aid physicians in assessing patients, diagnostic evaluations, treatment, prevention, education and general pulmonary care. Respiratory therapists assume primary responsibility for all diagnoses and treatments. Respiratory Therapists discuss and review patients with physicians and other healthcare professional to assist in developing and/or modifying a patients’ care
An incentive spirometer is a device that our patients use to improve the function of their lungs. This main underlying principle is that breathing can be exercised to train the expansion of lungs capacity (Potter, Perry, Stockert, & Hall, 2013). Patients who qualify for this intervention include those who have recently had a surgery, were under anesthesia, or have been placed on bed rest. Our main concern here is that these situations create opportunity for less activity within the lungs, which can put the patient at risk for pneumonia.
Martin Wright developed the mechanical peak flow meter in 1959, it has been used to monitor serial lung function in asthmatics because it is inexpensive, compact, easy to use, and it provides an objective measure of lung function (Ayala et.al, 2014, p.84). Moreover, the peak flow meter has evolved since its creation almost 60 years ago, in terms of both size and precision. In addition, patients can be taught to use the peak flow meter and monitor their own lung function to determine when to use different medications as directed by an asthma action plan, which is constructed by the patient’s physician and or caregivers. A Peak flow meter is a portable
Another very effective test used to monitor COPD is called the six minute walking test. The patient is required to walk on a flat surface at a pace which suits them for a period of six minutes. The patient is kept informed about the completion time remaining, but no encouragement is offered. The patient is permitted to stop and rest at any time during the study. The distance which the patient has travelled is measured and is a very accurate index of the state of health and effectiveness of therapy. (Kerr and Ballinger, 2010)
Spirometry is the most popular lung function test. The patient performs a maximal inhalation and then forcefully exhales as quickly and as long as they are able. The spirometer measures the volume of the air exhaled by patients. These measurements are taken at two intervals. The first measurement is the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), records the volume of air exhaled after one second. The second measurement is taken at the point where the patient has fully exhaled the volume of inhaled air; this measurement is the forced vital capacity (FVC) (Harpreet Ranu et al.,
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Carry out an experiment to measure the heart rate and ventilation rate before, during and after moderate exercise.