Indi The Biggest Film Industry

The two industries that I have chosen to research is the Film industry is of Indian film industry, Bollywood, and the Film industry Nigeria, Nollywood. Both Film industries are one of the biggest industries in the world, creating thousands of films a year. The two directors to come out of the countries as some of the best directors in the respected countries and the world are Kabor Khan, from the Bollywood industry who is presently one of the most sought after Bollywood directors. And Andrew Dosunmu who is a Nigeria Director and had gained much support in the US after directing various music video for many acclaimed artists. Both industries

Bollywood first getting its official name back in the 1970 's, became the largest movie producing industry topping the American Hollywood movie industry. But in comparison to other movie producing industries in the world, Bollywood notoriously has established its image for creating a traditional music blend in their movies and creating stories out of them. "Once playback made songs even more important to cinema, music directors became a huge component of film. The filming of musical scenes became song picturization, a complex affair. Music

The Film making is a word that has been living more than hundred years. Film making is carried by many topics that give us the overall meaning of film making. From the importance of film making many societies are influenced and built based on the film making. Many households are financially built and based on the film making work. One of the most important topics that carry the meaning of film making is the Evolution of Film Industry. The Evolution of Film Industry addresses us how the film industry developed from the first movie till the movies we watch right now, how the evolution of film industry affect our society through the years, and finally how the evolution of film industry affect the economy of a society or a country. Now it is obvious the Evolution of Film Industry is extremely important topic that carries magnificent information which film making built on from hundred years till now.

One of the outstanding aspects of the Bollywood industry is the style in which the films are portrayed. Unlike Hollywood films, the Bollywood industry takes influence from many cultural and religious backgrounds and infuses them into their productions.

Bollywood, an unauthorized name of the Hindi Film Industry in Mumbai. Some people interpret this name as the whole Indian Cinema, and although the fact that it is the biggest in India, it is only a section of the entire movie Industry. The industry had originated from a movie called Raja Harishchandra, with the unprecedented silent traits, in 1913. After that, the industry had grown so massively in 20 years that it produced more than 200 films annually. The first sound movie was created in 1931, with the first colored movie in the 1950s. Bollywood movies set their central point on music

Indian Film Industry holds second position in the world for making annual movies simply behind the Hollywood. Bollywood actors are most known and famous celebrities in the world, particularly in Asian Countries. In fact, they have been getting pleasure from the victory of Indian Film Industry along with luxurious lifestyle and high- profile living standards because of highly reimbursed for making appearance in films or even some commercial & television advertisements. Male governing film industry has many stunning ladies who are been referred as the most top richest celebrities in India.

Bollywood has been characterised for its larger than life plots, elaborate song and dance sequences, melodramatic acting which underpins the Indian social framework. With the advent of globalisation, it has paved way for a wider variety of film genres and has managed to reach out to audiences beyond the Indian diaspora. Constantly pushing the envelope at various junctures, the Bollywood phenomenon has become prominent in the world today.

India is considered as the inception of the mythological genre of film. The first feature film of India, Raja HarishChandra (1913) by Dadasaheb Phalke was the commencement of the explorations of the mythological genre of films (Dimitrova, 2016). Bollywood movies have been considered as the richest source of exploring religious and cultural values, (Dunmill. M 2007). Bollywood has produced several movies and TV shows predicated on gods. Religion composed a very sensitive issue in the Indian society. Hindu religion is the most commonly practiced religion in India, according to the 2011 census (Shrivastava, 2015). Movies that are against the religious credences of the audience are considered blasphemy or attack on the religious sentiments of the community (Qadri & Mufti, 2017). Om Jai Jagadish (2002), Hum Saath-Saath Hain (1999) and Hum Aapke Hain Kaun (1994) are some of the movies that represented a typical Indian, Hindu family by utilizing traditional costumes and festival celebrations. Dimitrova (2016) discussed the movie Lagaan (2001) and the portrayal of the religion, Hinduism in the movie. The movie was predicated in the North Indian village, Champaner, which is a part of the princely state in 1893 (Dimitrova, 2016). In the movie, British rulers are stereotyped and represented as cruel, arrogant and superficial. British rulers imposed a tax on the Indian villagers. Bhuvan, portrayed by Aamir Khan, travestied the

Bollywood, the Hindi-language industry in Mumbai is considered by many to be the heart of the Indian film industry. Although the format of Bollywood films has changed over the years, a typical film is melodramatic; long (three to four hours); filled with song and dance

“South Asia has always been a changing, growing, and diverse cultural area which has witnessed a great deal of social change over the past years. Over the past decade India has become a rising global nation. The globalization of India or India’s rising involvement with the spreading of businesses, technologies, and philosophies around the world, has affected and changed the norms of things such as marriage, family, and gender. A program accepted in 1991 by the prime minister R.V Narasimha Rao, had lowered the strict borders of foreign trade rapidly leading to higher demands in imports, exports, and especially capital investment. Also introduced to India in 1991 was transnational satellite broadcasting or satellite tv while at the same time, due to the laid back restrictions of exchange across borders, Hollywood movies and films began competing with Bollywood productions. Due to this economic “liberation” and rapid spread of mass media, a tremendous social-cultural change and mixing of global and local images and ideologies was and still can be observed.”

This essay will explore the phenomenon of Bollywood and analyze it as a product of consumerism in India that reflects both the fault lines of globalization and the failures of commercial culture. This will be done by providing a historical context to globalization; an overview of India’s independence movement and emergence as a nation, a brief overview of Bollywood as a commercial entity and identify parallel cultural and economic trends. This essay will proceed to reveal Bollywood as an imposition of Western culture, the product of an intense commercialization of indigenous art forms, and a lens that reflects the dualities in Modern day India.

Yielding 28,000 featured films, and as one of the leaders of the film production India is one of the biggest film production country. Following the breakthrough of the Lumiere brothers producing the screening of a motion film, the trend soon followed into European and Indian countries during the 1890’s. By July 1896, the city of Bombay had films produced a variety of films in the same area as where the Lumiere brothers had there first film screened in India. The next year, the first featured show was presented at the Calcutta Star Theatre. The first bioscopes were shown in the theatres in Kolkata during this time as well. The Indian photographer, Hiralal Sen filmed the scenes from a show named The Flower of Persia and The Wrestlers, produced by Bhatavdeker during his first few months there. The film showed a wrestling match, this was the first film and Indian documentary filmed by an Indian.

The Indian film industry has never been popular for its art films. Art films in Indian cinemas usually try to portray a particular aspect of the Indian culture and norm. These movies avoid all the glitz and glamour normally found in Indian movies. No glitz or glamour usually restricts these movies to a low budget nor are these movies able to attract a large number of audience to the cinema. Directors that usually make such movies try to get a point across to the audience using the cinema screen to portray their view of a particular issue within the community.

Mumbai is famous for Hindi film industries which are famously known as Bollywood Industries. People from all over the world go to Mumbai in order to deal with film related activities. It produces enormous country’s capital through its number of films produced each year so it is a commercial capital of India as well as modern city of India. Mumbai is the city of dream to many people especially to youngsters and adults of 21st generations. According to Mira Kamdar, “There is lots of money in Bombay, not going to mention glamour. Bombay is New York plus Hollywood, home to the film industry whose distribution range stretches from the Persian Gulf all the way to through Southeast Asia.” There is a continuous performance of dances, music and dramas in this city and it drags lots of tourists and local inhabitants. It has lots of mini shops, ethnic markets, shopping malls fast foods in every corner of this city. It has become a melting pot with the changing pace of time, has a diverse communities that

Cinema is meant and believed to entertain, to take the viewer to a world that is starkly different from the real one, a world which provides escape from the daily grind of life. Cinema is a popular media of mass consumption which plays a key role in moulding opinions, constructing images and reinforcing dominant cultural values. Hindi cinema has been a major point of reference for Indian culture in this century. It has shaped and expressed the changing scenarios of modern India to an extent that no preceding art form could ever achieve. It has influenced the way in which people perceive various aspects of their own lives. This paper deals with the representation of female in hindi mainstream cinema. There has