Two of the world’s most largest democracies are known as the United States of America and India. The countries have Federal Democracies, India known as the top down federation and the United States known as the bottom down federation. India is known for their multi-party system and the U.S. for their two party systems. These two democracies represent 22.3% of the world population, with a combined population of over 1.267 billion people according to the World Bank estimates. Legislative, executive, and judiciary powers are the central powers within the government. Both countries have a Legislative branch that’s bicameral, however, the degree that their legislative powers are used up to be are both distinctive from one another. …show more content…
As a result, new voters- almost all from poor, rural, and low-caste backgrounds- has entered the political system. In the 1950s about 45 percent of the population voted; today that number is 60 percent. Yogendra Yadav; an Indian political scientist studying this trend, argues that India is going through a “fundamental though quiet transformation” that is opening up it’s politics to a much broader group of people who were previously marginalized. These parties have made India more democratic, but they have also made it less liberal.” (Zakaria, 108) Even today, India’s Prime Minister is the leader of the major party in alliance. Due to the multiple numbers of political parties, not one single party has been able to secure a permanent seat in the parliament. India consists of a diverse majority of cultures, ethnicities, and religions due to its large population. Multiple parties allow people to choose a party that best fits an individual’s views and beliefs. The government has policies that lean towards the more neutral and moderate side, rather than a more liberal and conservative environment similar to what we see more often in the United States. The United States of America has a two party system where only two parties compete for a seat in the legislative, The Democrats and The Republicans. Democrats are more liberal compared to the Republicans who are more conservative and have opposing views on a variety of different social
The ideals and the composition of liberals and conservatives are radically different at times, and yet these same beliefs work together to make up the basic framework of American political thought. They both have the same goals for prosperity and yet they have polar opposite ways of achieving them. Ideologically, they are at odds with the size of government and the role that it plays. Some want big government that provides for people, while others elect for a small government that does not interfere with the lives of people. As is expected liberals tend to vote for certain issues that conservatives will disagree with and vice versa. Of course the issues are not random, each side will vote for and against particular kinds of issues.
In the United States there are only two main political parties to choose from. The two main parties are the Democrats and the Republicans. There are also many other political parties to choose from which are called third parties. Third parties may include political parties such as the Socialist Equality Party and the Peace and Equality party. People can choose to be a part of any party they want but most go with the common two main parties the Democrats and Republicans. Democrats and Republicans have many similarities and differences. These mainly occur in international, social, economic, and domestic issues.
The American political system is made up of primarily two parties, Democrats and Republicans. These parties go against each-other for many political positions, such as presidency. Each supports and opposes different issues. The Democratic Party supports a bigger government and believes the government should guide the people. They are known as Liberals because typically they like change. The Republican Party supports a smaller government and believes the people should guide the government. They are known as Conservatives because they are in favor of the core laws of this country. Some people do not consider themselves Democratic or Republican. Not all members agree with the majority vote of their party. Each party has a majority
Political parties make up most of what we call our national and federal government. There are two major political parties which are the Democrats and the Republicans, or the Democratic party and the Republican party. The republican party is known as the GOP or grand old party. These two political parties are only the major ones, there are also other minor political parties, such as the Libertarian Party, the Green party, and the Constitution party. Political parties are probably the most prominent, important, and recognized example of sectionalism in the modern day United States politics. This is because they basically split the United States in to two different parts or more like two different pieces of broken glass. On one side you have the Republicans, who believe that each person is responsible for their own place within society. Most Republicans are non-Hispanic white people. And on the other side you have the Democrats, who are sometimes referred to as "the Party of the People," attracting immigrants, blue-collar workers, women, and minorities. The Democrats consist of a many races, ethnicities, and nationalities. Basically, they are much more racially diverse than Republicans. These very different views on how the government should work or how prominent the government should be in the lives of the people of the United states is known as
Republican versus Democrat The United States has many different views and standpoints throughout the country and in the twenty first century is steeped in more and more criticism by other nations for many different reasons such as gun control and gun violence as well as corruption in the White House and the government overall. Among the chaos that surrounds the American government we have many different political alignments and groups that are based on their own ideals and beliefs in how a government should be run. At the forefront are the two main political parties the Republicans and the Democrats. The Republicans and Democrats are very different from each other yet they do share some similarity with
There’re two major political parties in the United States. These two political parties are the Democrats and the Republicans. The Democratic Party was originally the Antifederalist Party and is one of the longest lasting political parties in the United States. The Republican Party, also known as the GOP (Grand Old Party), was created before the start of the American Civil War and usually leans more towards the right on the political compass when compared to the Democratic Party. The three biggest differences in policy between these two political parties are security policies, health care policies, and economic policies.
American politics have been divided for years by two political parties, the Democrats and the Republicans. These two parties are the two major parties in America and they are the ones that run the American government and decide what is best for the citizens of the United States. On the surface it seems like a great idea to have two parties that each have different views and can represent both sides of an issue, but is that really the case. No it 's not. The truth is that a two party political system just can 't work. The Democrat Republican fight has consumed American politics. The two sides just can 't get along and it has affected America 's economy and power in world politics.
India and China are two republics that have experienced very opposing political regimes throughout history. China has been fundamentally stable country with a lack of a distinct authority figure (Desai, 2003). Being a single party state China has been controlled by the Chinese Communist Party since the 5th National Congress held in 1927 (Wang, 2013). Correspondingly India, have always been a federal parliamentary democratic republic where the President of India elected is head of state and the Prime Minister elected is the head of government (U.S. Central Intelligence Agency, 2013). This
There is much argument over whether Parliamentary or Presidential political systems are more effective. By comparing the two systems one could argue that the Canadian Parliamentary system is a more effective and democratic system. The Canadian Parliamentary system provides a reliable, accountable, and efficient government, whereas the US Presidential system creates resistance, instability, and unreliable government. This paper will compare the functioning systems of both Parliamentary and presidential systems, the differences between responsible government and separation of powers, and finally the effectiveness of party discipline. There are a few important differences between the two systems.
The Democratic Party and the Republican Party have power over the political party system in the United States (US). That is the reason for which there is a two-party political system in the US. A two-party system is one in which two major political parties dominate voting in almost all elections at every level of government. Besides, most of elected offices are members of one of the two main parties. One party usually holds a majority in the Parliament, which it is referred to majority party, while the other is the minority party. Consequently, the United States is a perfect example of a two-party system in which the majority of elected officials are Democrats or Republicans (Boundless.com 2016).
The American political party system before being dominated by a two political party system had multiple parties that were formed on different ideologies and principles. A political party essentially refers to a group of voters who are organized in a way to support particular public policies, as such, the primary objective of political parties is usually to put official representatives who will represent and carry out the policies of the party in power through an electoral process. Political parties differ in ideologies on national aspects such as education, security, human rights, agriculture, and much more and as such, citizens of a country usually vote for the candidates that are closely associated with their issues through the political
The United States Government is mainly controlled by two different political parties. These parties are called the Democrats and the Republicans. Most people lean towards one or the other because of specific beliefs they hold that they will not compromise on. I am a Democrat because I stand firm on LGBT rights, a woman’s right to choose to terminate a pregnancy, and that more drastic measures need to be taken on environmental problems.
Till 1967, in India there was a single party rule. Even in States also there was a domination of Congress party. But, the scenario changed after 1967. Other parties started coming to power in the states.
India is the biggest democracy in the world, with a government type of federal republic. The country’s form of government mimics the United States with its federal structure. The federal government consists of executive, legislative, and judicial branches. In addition, India has adopted the a British style parliamentary system that allows for it its central government to have great power in relation to its states, according to US Department of State- Background Notes website (The Office of Electronic
The clean image of the leaders of the AAP has lent credibility, hidden beneath the truth of those promises. Consequently, the support that was so far the part of the property of the established parties turned towards AAP. The middle class people of India dissociated itself with established political parties for the reason that, because it found itself helpless before them. For them, the Aam Aadmi Party was the party of their type, which appeared capable to give off clean governance to the people. People hoped if the widespread corruption prevalent in politics and bureaucracy would not fully disappear; at least it would boil down to a tolerable level. At the top of all this, all the voters of AAP represent that very anger that had emanated from the inequality of economic liberalization based growth model of Manmohan Singh in 1991. Rising inflation acted as the catalyst adding fuel to the fire of people’s anger.