Indian Salt March Dbq

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, who lead the non-violence movement in South Africa and India from 1969 to 1948, fought against racial prejudice, and helped India gain independence from the British. Gandhi went to India and saw how unfairly people were being treated and at the time, India was under Great Britain's rule, causing exploitation and deprivation of Indians. Gandhi wanted to change this, and began his non-violent changes that were extraordinary but not in the long run since many problems emerged after India won independence from Britain. Consequently, Gandhi’s accomplishments, to a certain degree, were extraordinary given the situation between Britain and India.

Gandhi called his overall nonviolence actions, Satyagraha. The best example of Gandhi’s nonviolence is the salt march of 1930. The salt tax charged for something they need to live. Gandhi led the protest of 240-miles march and when the people reached the sea, they

India began its fight on March 12, 1930 with the Salt March, led by Gandhi, to put an end to European sovereignty. The European's maltreated the Indian natives. Indians had no control in their homelands, many were even treated as slaves. Many Indians including Gandhi, grew vexed with how the Europeans had been treating them.

Gandhi was an Indian lawyer, politician, social activist and writer who would lead the independence movement of India to free the country of British rule (“Mahatma Gandhi,” 2017). He would prove that a single person could change the course of history and take on the entire British Empire. Gandhi’s principles of nonviolence and civil disobedience are attributed to his success in gaining independence for India. The act of passive resistance allowed Gandhi to generate more support for his movement for independence while making it difficult for the British to find reasons to arrest them. He argued that although violence could be more effective than peaceful

British rule was tough on many Indians. Gandhi, an Indian born lawyer, believed in freedom and peace for his people. He once experienced racism when he was kicked out of a train in Europe. He changed people’s point of view without breaking the law, which was tough for him. Gandhi made his nonviolent movement work through the use of determination, peaceful civil disobedience, and being a powerful leader.

In 1757, Great Britain extended its empire into India. This occupation would not fully end until 1947. In the time between, there were many movements by the Indian people to gain independence from the British. The movement that finally succeeded in winning India’s independence was led by one of the most influential figures of the 20th century, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Gandhi’s methods for fighting against the occupation of the British were very different from those of any of the freedom movements before. And that was why it worked. Gandhi did not agree with the general reasoning of the time: that conflicts could be solved through negotiation and forceful resistance.1 Rather, his faith led him to go

He outed the moral and political philosophy of satyagraha, or nonviolent resistance, which he had developed while in South Africa. His message to Indians was simple: develop your own resources and control the instincts and activities that encourage membership in colonial economy and government, and you shall achieve swaraj or self-rule. Faced with Indian self-reliance and self-control pursued nonviolently, Gandhi claimed, the British eventually would have to leave. When the Depression struck India in 1930, Gandhi asked for his people not to use salt showing his new way of civil disobedience. Salt symbolized tasked the Indians' defeat to an alien government. To break the colonial government's control, Gandhi began a 240-mile march from western India to the coast to gather sea salt for free. With him were seventy-one followers representing different regions of India. Thousands of people met around and encouraging them to hold independence from British rule. (Pollard, Rosenberg, Tignor 2015 Pages

One of the most widely known event would be when Mahatma Gandhi employed nonviolent strategies such as hunger strikes and protest marches in order to fight oppression. In 1930, Gandhi started the “Salt March” which was aimed at the British “salt tax”- Taxing on Indian salt so the people would have to import salt from Britain. Indians were unable to both collect and sell salt because of the British salt monopoly in India. The march and hunger strikes eventually led India to independence from the Brits. Gandhi’s success in guiding his country to freedom by conducting nonviolent means has proven civil disobedience and direct action to be

British imperialism had a negative impact on the economy of India because they killed the environment and increased poverty greatly. Lalvani claims both nations benefited from the trading system the British established. Though in documents 7 and 8, it shows how the British forced the Indians to farm cash crops which left them without food and as the crops lost value, it also left them without any money. A great poverty spread over Indian from the cash crops and a tax on Indian fabric. These beautiful expensive fabrics Indians spent their whole lives creating lost their value rapidly after the British created a tax making it nearly impossible with the great poverty they were already in to make or buy the fabrics.

Gandhi, a man that has always been respected and admired for his stance on nonviolence, was able to spark and lead the movement to free India from the dictating rule of the British government. All because one man had the ability to stand up and question the authority of Britain on India, he was able to expand his movement from a small group of people to a large scale revolution that gained enough attention to overturn the authoritarian British government. In unifying the country of India to work together for freedom; he was able to inspire an entire nation to believe in a nonviolent revolution. Acts of disobedience that deliberately stood up against authority were able to maintain moral concepts towards humanity yet still made a statement that progressed their movement. Gandhi and his followers were imprisoned many times throughout the revolution rather than physically fight authority in order to uphold their stance on nonviolence--proof that nonviolent disobedience is effective in progressive

After he graduated law school, he went to Africa and lived there for 20 years; however, Indians and non-whites were treated poorly, like in the southern United States. He believed this was wrong, and sought out to peacefully solve the problem, using his method of “Satyagraha.” Once he started though, he discovered a problem: Africa was a British colony at the time. The British rule was ultimately leading to racial tension, so he decided to peacefully protest against British rule. “Gandhi helped people realize that they needed independence from Britain” (StudySync). Although while he was doing this, trouble was brewing in India. The British were trying to pay off their national debt, so they made a monopoly for salt saled and taxed salt heavily in India. The citizens of india where outraged, because salt was an important part in their diet, and many families no longer could afford it. Gandhi desided to use his methood of peaceful protesting to try and free India from the rule of the British. He then started the Salt March, a long march to the sea to protest against the British. “...Gandhi reached down and picked up a small lump of natural salt out of the mud–and British law had been defied…. Civil disobedience broke out all across India, soon involving millions of Indians, and British authorities arrested more than 60,000 people. Gandhi himself was arrested on May 5, but the satyagraha continued

There is a lot of discussion about if passive resistance and nonviolent protests are the best way to bring about social change. The people who agree with this idea, such as Gandhi himself or Martin Luther King Jr., they were able to push their agendas with these methods and still be successful. Although it took some time for what they wanted to happen, they still came in time with patience. For example, when South African law required Indians to carry identity documents and to be fingerprinted, Gandhi encouraged Indians to openly disobey the act by picketing major government offices and burning identification papers, even though he faced jail time for this act, but he still persisted this for 8 years. Another example is when Gandhi refused

This massacre solidified the nationalist movement within India and inspired people to fight for their nationalist rights and independence. After this, Mohandas Gandhi became the leader of the Indian National Congress and expanded the nationalist group to include a wider variety of people. His nationalist beliefs also led him to boycott British manufactured goods in favor of Indian products. In one of his most famous demonstrations, the salt march, he “waded into the water and drew out a pitcherful, which he boiled to extract the salt.”

In an effort to help free India from the British rule, Mahatma Gandhi once again contributed to a protest against salt taxes, known as the Salt March. This protest advocated Gandhi’s theory of satyagraha or nonviolent disobedience as the nation came together on March 12, 1930 to walk the 241 miles long journey to the shores of Dandi to attain salt. Although some Indians criticized Gandhi for not achieving direct independence from the Raj or British rule, Gandhi’s execution of the Salt March helped to create a stronger nation for the Indians to live in. Gandhi motivated the Indians to act robustly against the injustices of the salt taxes through nonviolent means. This caused Gandhi to create a temporary compromising pact between Gandhi and

From time to time, people arise to the occasion, standing out for what he or she believes in. Before the time of Edward Snowden, Rosa Parks, and Martin Luther King Jr., a man rose of up to the occasion to protect his people. Mohandas Gandhi, in 1930 started a “defiant march to the sea in protest of the British monopoly on salt, his boldest act of civil disobedience yet against British rule in India” (History 1). When the British set rule in India, they had the Britain's Salt Acts. This made it impossible for Indians to collect and sell salt, which is