Industrial Revolution Working Class

When the French Third Estate stormed the Bastille in 1789, they envisioned a country in which they were no longer trodden upon by the First and Second Estates. They envisioned a nation where they had a major voice in politics and had a prominent role in the economy. By successfully overthrowing the French government and installing their own, they succeeded; albeit for only a short time. Little did they know that within a few decades, the same social hierarchy would be reinstalled during the Industrial Revolution, except the lower classes would be fighting for sanitation instead of bread. Over the course of the nineteenth century, various arguments emerged of how to improve the lives of European workers during the Industrial Revolution. Arguments

Noise, smells, and injuries replaced people’s normal lives during the Industrial Revolution. The Industrial Revolution was a transition of new manufacturing from the late 1700s to the early 1800s. Many inventions were created during this time to improve the average person’s everyday life. Unfortunately, the people that had to work through the revolution to improve others’ lives were put through perilous situations. These people that worked in the factories with all of the new inventions included men, women, and even children. The Industrial Revolution may have been worth while, however there were negative and positive ramifications to achieve the success.

In the late 18th century when the Industrial Revolution started to spread from England to other countries such as France, Spain and Germany and even in the U.S, the changes that its dynamic brought to the society were drastic and radically different of what people were used to until then. The work hours become longer; young children and their parents were working most of the time; new factories opened up and old villages now were the main workforce source to keep the production level up to the demand and supply requests. Villages started turning into urban centers, crowded by large number of people; poor people that

Workers during the Industrial Revolution had hoped for benefits, such as health, cleaner working conditions, better pay, and less working hours. Industrial workers often felt overworked because of the long, stressful hours placed upon them by their employers. Labor unions began to emerge as a result of the long hours and awful working conditions. These workers were locked up all day in factories that were eight stories high. They were given absolutely no relaxation until the heavy engine stopped. After leaving work, they would go home to get refreshed for the next day. This left these industrial workers with no time for association with their families.

The Industrial revolution started in Britain around 1750 and by 1850 it will make Great Britain the wealthiest country in the world. The revolution also spread to other European countries and the New World. Both Germany and United States will surpass Britain in the next fifty years. What was the effect of The Industrial Revolution on the working class?

The effects that the Industrial Revolution had on the lower classes were one of a detrimental essence. The changes that occurred outnumbered the continuities. The reason that the changes outnumbered the continuities was because the Industrial Revolution had a very significant and profound effect on the lower classes. It significantly changed their entire lifestyle. The changes on the lower class would be best analyzed when placed into a set amount of categories.

The Industrial Revolution brought about a higher volume and variety of factory-produced goods and elevated the standard of living for many people, mostly for the middle and upper classes. The life for the poor and working classes was unrelenting and continued to be filled with obstacles. Income

Through the multiple union labors forming as time passes, many labor leaders were trying to find other ways to improve the lives of the working class. At first, they turned to socialism which basically was the equal distribution of power and goods within a society. However, this was not supported at all due to the fact that it originated from communism, in which philosopher Karl Marx created to overthrow the American system of capitalism. Instead, the Industrial Workers of the World institution was created in the year 1905. Many workers from various industries were included, and it was led by William Haywood. Even though this labor union was not as successful compared to the American Railway Union and American Federation of Labor, it was a

Ideas of Classical Liberalism during the Industrial Revolution impacted the class system of the 19th century but transformed the social structure in Europe, and helped developed the middle class during the time. Before the Industrialization of Europe, the highest class during that time was the aristocrats, and wealthy landowners, followed by the small and middle class comprising of workers, merchants, and peasant farmers. This did not last long when the increase of industrialization formed the Industrial Revolution, the middle class became more wealthy for the factory and mine owners, bankers and merchants. The middle class became the most wealthiest and powerful members in society, which became known as the nouveau riche.

In the wood carvings created in 1846, two separate images depict a model welfare institution for orphaned girls and boys in Germany during the early years of industrialization. Both images portray a glorified view of the Bourgeoisie, who were owners of the means of production, and the Proletariat, members of the working class. These two social classes propelled the Industrial Revolution in Europe. The two images titled Orphaned Girls and Boys in a Welfare Institution, present an idealized situation of the Industrial Revolution and argue that the Bourgeoisie depended on the labor of the Proletariat for economic prosperity and survival.

Beginning in Great Britain, the Industrial Revolution was the increase of production brought about by the use of machines, factories, and new energy sources. This soon spread to the rest of the world, and developed a new economy and new social classes. These classes included the middle class, the class who came to own the means of production during this time period; the working class, who worked in the factories; and the upper class, who generally inherited their families wealth.

Name Instructor Course Date Industrial Revolution The industrial revolution was a period of rapid growth of industries and agricultural production between the late 18th- Century and early 19th- Century.

The Industrial Revolution was an innovative period for entrepreneurs and inventors, in which many monumental technologies were introduced. However, many of those of the factory workers suffered from the social and economic conditions that resulted from the revolution in the 19th and 20th centuries. Some social conditions were that working women increasingly took up the workforce in textile factories as a way to earn money, but they also faced abuse from men and the harsh working conditions. Furthermore, manufacturers wanted to increase their profits by ensuring that the maximum amount of work could be done in a day, thus they increased the working shifts. The want to increase profits was an economic condition that factory workers had to

People working during this time period had it rough. They had to work around 16 hours every day and they only had a 40 minute lunch around noon. This is way too long for anyone to work for with only one break. Parents could barely see their children during the day they were strangers to each other. “A stranger am I to my child; and he one to me.” (Document 2). The working mother couldn’t even begin to talk to her child because she was always working. She was up before dawn, and back around dark. She would be too tired to talk to him after that long day of work so she would have to go right to bed when she got home. Just the hours alone were horrible, that’s not even considering the working conditions they had to be in during that time. People would be running around all day on their feet trying to run all these machines. Standing up all day was a killer, and having to run machines and make them stop with your feet caused tons of injuries. The factories they worked in, also were not well lit with light so a lot of people couldn’t tell what they

Prior to the Industrial Revolution, the workers in Western society mainly worked with agriculture. The economy depended on agriculture but this began to change at the start of the Industrial Revolution which dates back to 1712 with the invention of the steam engine. This invention led to a plethora of breakthroughs for industries such as the coal and iron industries. As a result of the enclosure movement, the poor who did not have a home were hired to work in the fields or in the cotton industry. The high wages and large food supply allowed families to spend money on manufactured goods as opposed to just buying bread. As a result of workers transitioning from an agriculturally-based economy to an industry-based economy, they moved into the city. Many workers who were agricultural laborers became loom weavers and worked in cotton factories because they were among the highest-paid laborers during the eighteenth century. In the middle of the nineteenth century, those factory workers became architects, chemists, accountants, and surveyors. Between the French Revolution and the First World War, the changing of jobs, treatment, and location of workers have both beneficial and negative effects on Western society because of: the improved living standards, poor working conditions and long hours which have a negative impact on the workers’ health, increase in labor unions and job availability, and the expectations of women and children contributing to family income.