Industrialization Dbq

The Industrial Revolution was a major turning point in history that took place between 1760 and the mid 1800’s. During this time frame, a variety of different machines were invented and put in factories to make workers and everyday people’s lives easier. These machines had to be run by people such as women and even children because the men were mostly in coal mines. Some of the many negative consequences about these new jobs and new machines being invented were; child labor, physical abuse on the job, and unsafe working conditions. While some might argue that Industrialization had primarily positive consequences for society because more jobs became available, it was actually a negative thing.

Another negative effect of the Industrial Revolution was the poor sanitary conditions in cities. When Friedrich Engels visited an English industrial city he stated in “The Conditions of the Working Class in England” that the streets are usually unpaved, full of holes, filthy and strewn with refuse due to the lack of gutters or drains. This caused the main river of Manchester to look coal black and be packed with stinking filth. The factories also led to pollution and poor air quality due to the open air vents and chimneys which released the pollution from the factory into the air. Many people who lived in these poor cities or slums were either the working class or the poor that had to struggle through these unsanitary conditions.

The Industrialization period of the 1800-1900s helped to shape the world today. This time period during the Industrial Revolution had many types of consequences, both positive and negative. Due to these consequences, there have been advancements in safety, health, and technology. While some might argue that Industrialization had primarily positive consequences for society because of economic growth, it was actually a negative thing for society. Industrialization’s negative effects were dangerous factory conditions, air and water pollution, and the enormous lack of labor restrictions.

While Industrialization led to a dramatic increase in the production of goods, created jobs, and generated a demand for natural resources, it brought about over-crowded cities, dangerous living conditions, and the unfair treatment of workers. Beginning in around 1760, Europe went through a massive development of industry, that started with the introduction of new technology to the production of goods. Seeking work, the masses began to gravitate towards towns and cities, leading to rapid urbanization, and an available workforce. There were many positive affects to the Industrial Revolution. Greater production of goods, employment, and the necessity of natural resources were all favorable consequences of Industrialization.

While some might argue that industrialization had primarily negative consequences for society because working conditions, it was actually a positive thing for society. Industrialization’s positive effects were more jobs and healthy people along with railroads and ships. I strongly believe that The Industrial Revolution was a positive output in life. Many people would disagree but there is no way that a person can advance in life and not have any trouble. We are now in an amazing place with protection and it is alway improving there is no way we could have gotten here without any industrial revolution or struggle in that time.

While some might argue that industrialization had a primary positive consequences for society because no sanitation, it was actually a negative thing for society. Industrialization negative effects were pollution from factory, bad living and working conditions, and being over populated. The first one I will talk about is pollution of the air. Since so many people are working in the factory which was mostly children more gas would go into the air and this means more people could of gotten sick.

During the nineteenth century, the Industrial Revolution began to replace agriculture goods with those of manufactured goods. With this revolution came the implementation of new technology, new social classes, and social theories. In England, the Industrial Revolution had taken root much faster than continental Europe, particularly in Manchester. A leading textile manufacturing center, Manchester soon attained a mechanized cotton mill in 1780. With this increased capacity for workers, Manchester’s population increased quite significantly.

Throughout time and history, whether or not Industrialization has more negatives or positives, I have many examples of why the negatives out way the positives. The Industrialization had a greater negative effect on society with many evidences to support how one may deplore upon this topic. Although some might argue that Industrialization had primarily positive consequences for society because there was more jobs available and stable economic growth, it was in fact a negative thing for society. Industrialization’s negative effects were child labor, pollution, and no work safety nor rules. Child labor was a vast and insurmountable problem with Industrialization.

Two positive effects of the Industrial Revolution is that it created factories and it commercialized agriculture. Factories greatly benefitted the Industrial Revolution because it created business practices that still exist today such as the assembly line and working hours. The assembly line was a way to boost productivity by dividing one whole task into smaller tasks among men. The assembly line greatly boosted the economy by making products faster, was less expensive and created many more jobs. Another positive effect of the Industrial Revolution was the commercialization of agriculture. This was a huge benefit because it allowed for land to be sold as a marketable item and produce enough food for populations. Document 1 proves this point

Industrialization, good thing? Jeffrey Liu Hist 152 31200  “Industrialization refers to a process that transformed agrarian and handicraft-centered economies into economies distinguished by industry and machine manufacture. ”(Traditions & Encounters) Due to industrialization, cities had supported urbanization and migration, and job opportunities were increasing.

Some of the negative effects of Industrialization seen near the end of the 19th century and 20th century can still be seen today.  Urbanization led to overcrowding of the cities which then led to health problems and poor living conditions.  Cities all around the world today are still having this issue and it’s becoming more evident due to the number of citizens in poverty.  Work in factories was extremely dangerous and dirty.  Although many factories today appear to be clean and safe, behind the scenes they may not be.  A major negative effect of Industrialization was World War 1.  Because of Industrialization, countries were able to gain power and take over countries with lesser power.  The improved war technologies killed more efficiently, faster, and on a larger scale leading to a large amount of injuries and casualties.  The injuries and casualties would have been much less without the advancement of weapons.

The Industrial Revolution also showed a movement of Urbanization, which means to shift from rural areas and go into cities. Instead of working on farms the men and even women would work in hazardous factories for many hours a day. The lifespan expectancy was very low for these factory workers and the sanitation throughout the streets caused many diseases. There was even trash and feces throughout

This caused a much higher demand of resources and goods, leading to the need for more factory workers. Ultimately, this caused cities to urbanize quickly and populations to multiply. The Industrial Revolution also impacted society as well. Masses of people moved from urban areas to cities built around factories, and created a new middle class of the working class. Overall, industrialization affected the world both positively and negatively.

The Industrial Revolutions had negative effects on the people living during that time but it was also a blessing to the world economy and manufacturing. The Industrial Revolution introduced many new ideas, technology and changes which played a major role in shaping society today. The Industrial Revolution had many positive effects.

Despite appearing to promise great benefits to society by industrial progress and advancements, the Industrial Revolution has done more harm than good. The Industrial Revolution has negatively affected the world, economically, environmentally and socially. These factors have resulted in the Industrial Revolution having a harmful effect on the world.