Infection Control Precautions

Steeve & Mallison (1975) stated hand hygiene has often been singled out as the most important procedure in preventing infection. Guidelines from national and international infection prevention and control organizations acknowledged that hand washing is the single most important procedure for preventing infections (Ganner and Favero,1985).

To make sure the area is sterile and ready for use and also that all needed equipment is available and also sterile. Preparing this makes it easier to prevent any cross infection. E.g procedures at haxby- we prepare couch and equipment while the patient is waiting so it is all ready and prepared for their procedure when they are called in, doing this helps as we have more time to make sure everything

Nursing and healthcare continue to change on a daily basis. The one thing that has remained constant during these changes is maintaining the safety of our patients. By maintaining their safety, nurses must ensure that they are keeping up-to-date with the changes in technology now being introduced in healthcare, new and emerging diseases, new equipment, and changes in treatment modalities. One such responsibility is ensuring that nurses do not operate equipment they were not oriented to or trained to use in an effort to prevent injury patients. Nurses and other healthcare professionals are being held accountable for practicing within their scope of practice based on their licensure regulations, and the company policies and procedures. Therefore, nurses are responsible for their professional growth and practice by ensuring that they comply with the necessary standards required by their profession.

Nursing and healthcare continue to change on a daily basis. The one thing that has remained constant during these changes is maintaining the safety of our patients. By maintaining their safety, nurses must ensure that they are keeping up-to-date with the changes in technology now being introduced in healthcare, new and emerging diseases, new equipment, and changes in treatment modalities. One such responsibility is ensuring that nurses do not operate equipment they were not oriented to or trained to use in an effort to prevent injury patients. Nurses and other healthcare professionals are being held accountable for practicing within their scope of practice based on their licensure regulations, and the company policies and procedures. Therefore, nurses are responsible for their professional growth and practice by ensuring that they comply with the necessary standards required by their profession.

Hand hygiene has been an issue that needed enhancement. In the United States (US), 1in every 25 patients admitted in the hospital turn out to be infected, making it a total of 722,000 infections each year (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2016). These infections can be critical and very unsusceptible to treatment. Proper hand hygiene can be used to inhibit the transmission of disease-causing agents. Healthcare workers (HCWs) should exercise proper hand hygiene to inhibit the circulation of germs to patients. Hand hygiene should be done prior to patient contact, following contact with blood, body fluids, or non-sanitized surfaces, prior to invasive procedures, following taking off gloves and patient 's contacts. In

These motions are often related to patient handling (OSHA, 2013). Hospital workers face numerous risk factors for musculoskeletal injuries (MSIs) in the workplace, such as back and shoulder injuries (Waters, Collins, Galinsky, & Caruso, 2006). These injuries are associated with excessive back and shoulder loading due to lifting heavy loads during manual patient handling, applying excessive forces during the pushing and pulling of objects, required use of awkward postures during patient care, and working long hours (Waters et al., 2006).

Powered stretchers and stair chairs are an excellent way to move patients, but the added weight of the devices has caused other problems. When using powered transport tools, they must be married to a lifting system. Ramps and winches, powered lift gates, loading systems and no-lift cots are all necessities. We have to stop moving patients with a sheet drag. Responders cannot continue to poison their body with inflammatory foods, dehydrate themselves, consume high sugar and unnatural processed food products and expect to be in good health. The only way to really decrease injury is to have good mobility and flexibility, adequate job specific fitness and have access to the right

Infection is a great way through which disease spreading can be reduced or prevented. Reading through the brochure titled “five things you can do to prevent infection” which was published in the thirty of November 2012. The brochure gives information on some methods and ways that can be practiced to prevent the spread of infection by both the patients and the health care worker. The information given in the brochure will be benefited by every individual in the society, both old, adult and young children.

|Sharps injuries risk factors for healthcare professionals occur in everyday patient care scenarios. In particular, nurses are at high risk |

Hand washing and hand disinfection: more than your mother taught you. Anesthesiol Clin North America 22 (3): 457–71

Working in the health care field can be extremely rewarding, but it’s not without risk. Health care has one of the highest rates of workplace injuries of any industry. Law Office of Morrison, Webster & Carlton, workers' compensation attorneys with offices in Springfield and Joplin, MO, explain that, although these injuries are often not as dramatic and obvious as those suffered in other professions, they can be extremely serious, and result in long-term pain or even permanent disability.

Musculoskeletal injuries represent a significant occupational problem among nurses. In health care settings, injuries are very common among nurses and other healthcare workers on the job. In the U.S. healthcare industries, the rates of injuries in the healthcare profession is highest. Unfortunately, healthcare workers are always at risk of suffering many different types of physical harm on the job. Workers can also be injured by a variety of people or things they encounter on a daily basis in their jobs. These injuries usually occur from manual lifting, moving and repositioning, or ambulation of patients. Nurses Association (ANA) has declared that Safe Patient Handling and Mobility (SPHM) is a top health and safety concern for both nurses and

I agree that back injuries continue to be a topic of concern in health care. It is estimated that over 9,000 injuries occur daily to healthcare providers (Brown, 2003). Hospital have made attempts to reduce the number of back and other injuries with the introduction of lift equipment, but this has caused little improvement in injuries. I work on a psychiatric unit and there are no over the bed lift systems or even portable Hoyer lifts on the unit. This causes staff to use physical power and strength to move patients. Injuries in healthcare are 4 times higher than any other field (Medical New Today, 2013). Annual training of lift equipment and proper body mechanics needs to be done to ensure that healthcare staff are up to date and knowledgeable

Protective clothing does not have to be worn at all times within the facility as there is a chance that instead of preventing the infection they could also carry around the healthcare associated infections if it is worn when it is not necessary. Before any member of the healthcare team decides to wear any kind of protective clothing it is important that they assess the risk of the transmission of the infection to themselves and the patient. Protective clothing must be worn at all times when there are bodily fluids, blood, secretions or excretions from the patient as this will prevent any

This assignment will encompass how the results of the personal hygiene and susceptibility microbiology experiments provide a framework for the basis of the NICE Clinical Guidance (CG139) on Infection and how crucial the reasons for the hand wash protocol and hygiene is in all healthcare settings.