Infectious Mononucleosis Essay

Symptoms disappear in a few days or weeks, with or without treatment, though the virus will remain dormant in the body.

Most commonly known as “the kissing disease”, Mononucleosis or “Mono” is a serious and contagious virus. Mononucleosis is a condition where there is an unusual profiteration of the lymphocytes in the blood, due to an infection with the Epstein-Barr virus. The (EBV) Epstein- Barr virus is a common and highly contagious organism and is a member of the Herpesviridae family. EVP has played a role in the development of some cancers: Lymphoma’s and Nasopharyngeal.

This condition is diagnosed based on an exam by your health care provider. Exams and tests will also be done to rule out serious physical health problems. These exams and tests will vary depending on your specific symptoms. They may include:

Mononucleosis, Infectious mononucleosis, is a viral illness that is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus and is commonly referred to as the “kissing disease”. Mononucleosis most often occurs between the ages of childhood to early adulthood. Mononucleosis is asymptomatic with flu like symptoms that may not be immediately recognized as mononucleosis. In most cases, mono symptoms are mild and can be resolved at home. Mono is not typically serious and usually clears up within one to two months.

Plenty of oral fluids, salt-water gargling; for soothing effects, and rest (Aung, K. (2016). Lozenges and Tylenol may be taken as needed for pain relief (Aung, K. (2016).

This condition is diagnosed based on your symptoms and medical history, as well as a physical exam.

A doctor will examine you for the butterfly rash as mention earlier. They will examine you for swelling of joints and ulcers that may be inside your mouth or nose. Some doctor’s will listen to your heart and check for inflammation around the pericarditis or inflammation of the membranes covering the lungs. Also the doctor may also check neurologic and hematologic disorders. Doctor’s will look for a positive ANA test. Mainly Systemic Lupus Erythematosus is hard to detect without a malar rash.

Infectious mononucleosis, or mono, is called “the kissing disease” because that is one of the ways you can get it. Mono occurs in about 1 in every 2,000 people every year. Mono is caused by Epstein-Barr virus, EBV for short, which affects nearly every person at some point in his or her life. In this essay, you will learn the signs and symptoms, the treatment options for, and the prognosis of infectious mononucleosis.

Infectious Mononucleosis also known as Mono is known to be caused by the Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV). It is contagious. It is usually seen during childhood but can extend to young adulthood ages 15 to 25. Ninety percent of the children who have mono have the EBV

Katressa was not sure where she contacted the virus, since none of her friends had it. She was also told that once you have the virus, you will have the virus for the rest of your live. But, once infected, you will not contract it again if exposed at a later date. And that other complications may occur. These complications included tonsillitis (swelling and infection of the tonsils), splenomegaly (enlargement of the spleen), hepatomegaly or an abnormal enlargement of the liver.

Mononucleosis is an infectious disease caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), which infects the cells in an individual's throat, and an individual's immune system (Deckler et al., 2009). Mononucleosis gets its name from the high number of white blood cells in the blood of an infected person, which are called mononuclear cells (Deckler et al., 2009). People infected with EBV carry the virus in their saliva.

Your health care provider will take your medical history and perform a physical exam. Other tests done may include:

Diagnosis is done throughout a physical examination and the doctor will take a blood or urine sample to run more specific test. (CDC, 2015)

Sometimes test are given to rule out other possible causes of your symptoms and you may have a complete physical exam. Some of the tests that may be required to diagnose the symptoms are:

pneumoniae and there chemotactic signals and the host cell’s alternate pathway, invade the alveoli. Also red blood cells are recruited to this site. In the third stage, mostly neutrophils are packed into the alveoli and very few bacteria remain. In the final stage, macrophages eliminate the remaining residue from the inflammatory response. As one can see, the damage which is done to the lung is largely a result of the host’s inflammatory response, which causes the build up of fluids in the lungs. If S. pneumoniae is allowed to persist in the lungs it can then invade the blood, which causes bacteremia. When in the blood it can traverse the blood-brain barrier and infect the meninges, which results in meningitis. S. pneumoniae is also associated with diseases in other parts of the respiratory tract including the paranasal sinuses, which is better known as sinusitis, and the middle ear can become infected, which is known as otitis media. It has also been known to cause peritonitis, an inflammation of the peritoneum, the membrane that lines the abdominal wall, and it is also implicated in causing arthritis.