Influence Of Globalisation On Western Culture

Globalisation refers to the process of interaction and integration among the people, companies as well as governments of countries around the world, particularly in terms of trade, investment and technology. The process of globalisation, has profound impacts on the environment, culture, political systems, economic developments, prosperity and human physical well-being in the societies around the world.

Globalisation- Globalisation is a process of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology. This process has effects on the environment, on culture, on political systems, on economic development and prosperity, and on human physical well-being in

Westernization is a term used very broadly to refer to a heritage of social norms, belief system, political system and specific artifacts and technologies that have some origin or association with Europe . A lot of country in this world, especially developing country they are trying to imitate the western country. In the modern times, westernization has played crucial role in cultural and social influence . There are positive and negative impact because of the westernization, the positive impact is we can learn from them about the disciplines, work ethics. And the negative is because of the western culture sometimes that can make us forget about our identity and our culture, and also because of western countries do a lot of

​ “Becoming a modern society is about industrialization, urbanization, and rising levels of literacy, education, and wealth.” Samuel Huntington. Modernity is a term used to describe the evolution of life. It was a period of history that focused on the progression of the individual rather than the society. Modernity is a progressive idea dedicated to rejecting tradition and focusing in individualism and capitalism. Modernity is essentially the progression of technology, rationalization, and a movement towards capitalism. Modernity was essential to creating western civilization and the way the western culture continues to operate. Modernity is the progression of individual rights and creating a capitalist society, and the foundation of western civilization.

Western culture and policies have shaped the modern world, especially the Middle East, in many ways. Since the sixteenth century, the nations of Western civilization have been the driving wheels of modernization. Globalization is simply the spread of modern institutions and ideas from one high power to the wider world. Technological innovation and economic growth along with such concepts as democracy, individualism, and the rule of law administered by an impartial judiciary, set Western societies above and beyond any possible rival. Other cultures looked to the West as a model, a threat, or some combination of both. One country that was most successful in their confrontations with Western states was Japan, who incorporated Western

Globalization is far reaching in this day and age. Globalization is the worldwide flow of goods, services, money, people, information, and culture. It leads to a greater interdependence and mutual awareness among the people of the world (Tischler, 2011, 2007, p. 430). One non-Western culture that has been impacted by globalization is China. An example of the impact of globalization on China is their economy. Since joining the World Trade Organization, China has transformed from a culture that relied on economic self-sufficiency and shunned the thought of globalization to an economy that is progressively more open to trade and foreign investment.

Western civilization has had an enormous outsize impact on the wider world in the last two centuries, primarily through spreading western ideas and assumptions about society. The source of the capability of these western civilizations to impact other regions of the world comes from their political philosophies. The two political philosophies that have allowed western civilizations to have such an impact are Leninism and liberalism. Both of these political philosophies generate immense power for a nation, albeit liberalism generates power much slower than Leninism. It was these political philosophies that allowed Europe and the United States to develop into super powers capable of establishing dominance around the globe.

Globalisation can be defined as the movement toward economic, financial, trade, and communications integration by countries and their populations globally. It is a constant process and it has resulted in the intertwining and generalisation of the needs and wants of people

Institutions, or groups or societies formed from similar interests and ideas, have become a commonality in modern society. Politics, acadamia, even specialized groups to the minutia of specific, singular beliefs or ideas dominate today’s American society – and these examples barely begin to scratch the surface of institution’s influence on America. This is not to say that the prevalence of these institutions is not specific to the United States’ culture, but present in all cultures labeled as inherently “western.” The concept of institution is an idea constructed by humans, and as a human construct, the idea must have implemented itself successfully into human culture to be present today. Western culture (today primarily North America and

In modern society, the increase of globalization will generate a less insular world, ultimately uniting an economically progressing society. Globalization has increased knowledge, employment, international relations and has undisputedly promoted cultural blending. The insertion of globalization activities has developed numerous beneficial contributions for penury countries, primarily, saving millions of people from starvation and disease. Inevitably, the integration of globalization will transpire a globalized society, leading to peaceful world relations and an increase in health and financial assets.

Globalization brings more negative consequences that outweighs its benefits. One area it has really affected that gives me concern is "culture". "Globalization can be defined as the interaction and integration amongst people, companies and governments of different nations. Its a process that it's aided by international trade and investment and driven by information technology" extracted from ( globalization101.org) "Culture is the characteristics and knowledge of a particular group of people, encompassing language, religion, cuisine, social habits, music and arts"(published on livesience by: zimmermann, July 12, 2017). Globalization has impacted so much negatively on culture. The section of culture I believe globalization has affected most is the fashion industry, language and the character of people world wide. Nigeria where I come from is a developing country and we see globalization as an opportunity for development. This has been one of the major mediums that has earned globalization the lands of Nigeria to dominate and our culture to alter. In the early centuries in Nigeria, women used to be known for wearing clothes that fully covered their body. And any woman seen in a cloth that exposes any sensitive part of her body(shape, breast, lap) was regarded as irresponsible and in most cases, regarded as a prostitute. Young boys were also known for wearing trousers that weren't tight on them or sagging . This is no longer the case since Nigeria embraced globalization. Today all over the streets of Nigeria, indecent dressing has captured the hearts of our youths and even the elderly. Our young girls now wear mini skirts, slacked blouse that exposes their breast, and also tight trousers all in the name of "civilization". And sadly enough even some married women Have adopted this pattern of dressing. This has lead to so many divorce and rape cases in Nigeria. Now, most guys consider sagging of their pants(trousers), wearing tight/ pencil trousers and earrings as fashion. These are things that was regarded in the early centuries as signs of madness and a show of indiscipline. Globalization has also impacted negatively on our language system. Our local dialects are no longer spoken and regarded the way it was in

In addition, a scientific attitude towards the world (Leaman, 2005) is another understanding. The outcome of globalisation is that of modernisation through the concept of secularism, separating state from religion (Al-Roubaie & Alvi, 2005). Removal of religious principles has introduced a conception of man-made rules (Al-Roubaie & Alvi, 2005, p. 140) this is evident through deep-seated disbelief (Reed, 2005). It’s a spiritless world that is branded by economical and military power (Al-Roubaie & Alvi, 2005 & Nursi cited in Leaman, 2005). Whatsoever we accept, there lays a paradox that our heterogeneous society is being groomed towards homogeneity. It seems quite the task but progressing well per the elites at the top of the global hierarchy. An individual’s religion allows a freedom of expression into who they are, what globalisation brings is an individualistic approach on setting important social, legal and political views by a few individuals onto others (Al-Roubie & Alvi 2005).

The two countries I chose are China and Russia. The two activists I looked into are Liu Xiaobo from China, and Nikolai Girenko from Russia. Both activists are now dead, and both activists were heavily against nationalist extremism in their own country.

This article is focused on the effects of western culture, particularly the modern ideals of ultra-thin bodies, on non-western women. The author, Jaita Talukdar, decided to spend some time in India in order to conduct research on the topic. During her stay, she discovered many different things about these Indian women, including what motivates them to want to lose weight, their opinion on the current standards of beauty in western culture, and how these ideals have become ingrained into their culture.

The topic of the presentation is Cultural imperialism and de-westernization. The term cultural imperialism can be defined as broad cultural effects of imperialism including colonialism, but more recently, it tends to have the imperialistic impact of global capitalism. Cultural imperialism is recognized as a kind of form of the Western hegemony in which a way of cultural power to dominate other national cultures throughout the world that is not only through the entertainment but also through all areas of culture that including food, dress as well as media (Crane, Kawashima and Kawasaki 2002, p.668). De-westernization is a word that can be explained as a way that eliminates and avoid the western perspectives and