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Information Technology Has Become A Part And Parcel Of The Business World

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Introduction
Today Information technology has become a part and parcel of the business world. We can hear news of companies spending in the millions on enhancing their IT capabilities. We can say that it has become a necessary cost to stay in business rather than get any competitive advantage. At the same time we hear a lot of news about how some company spent so much on getting new systems and at the end failed causing the company enormous losses. Also, if we look at the trend of the past two decades, we can see that databases and ERP have been a common topic for discussion when it comes to integrating new systems in the organisation and letting go the old legacy systems.
It hence becomes necessary to understand that why did organisations actually want to move away from the legacy systems and move to ERP systems. Did they foresee any added benefit to the organisation by spending so much for moving from disparate systems to ERP systems? Was this change only from a cost benefit perspective or was there any other advantage as well? If yes, what other benefits would the organisation get from implementing ERP systems when compared to the functionality provided by the old systems which had been working well for a long time?
While we attempt to get answers for these questions, it may also be necessary to look at those companies who integrated ERP successfully and also look at those who failed to integrate successfully. An understanding on this matter becomes essential because

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