Informational Essay Of Machu Picchu

High in the Andean mountain range, nestled on a ridge between two mountains high above the valley floor below sits the amazing city and archaeological site of Machu Picchu. Machu Picchu is about 1400 kilometers south of the Equator on the eastern slope of the Peruvian Andes. The site lies near the head waters of the Amazon River and is on the ridge between two prominent mountain peaks – Machu Picchu and Hauyna Picchu – about 500 meters above the valley bottom (Wright and Kenneth, 2-3). Machu Picchu, believed to be the royal estate of the Inca ruler Pachacuti, is the most well-known of all the Inca archaeological sites. Professor Hiram Bingham discovered the site in July of 1911 and excavated it with the help of National Geographic and

Macchu Picchu is a pre-Columbian 15th century Inca site that is located in the Cusco region of Peru in South America and is situated 7,970 ft. above sea level (UNESCO World Heritage Centre, pdf ). The site is located on a mountainous region that towers over the HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urubamba_Valley" o "Urubamba Valley"Urubamba Valley, region of the Utramba River, and is 80 kilometers (or 50 miles) northwest of HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cusco" o "Cusco"Cusco, the capital of Peru. Built in 1400, the Incas abandoned the city at the time of the Spanish conquest one hundred years later. In the early 20th century, Hiram Bingham, an American archeologist, found and introduced the city to the world, and since then many of the buildings have been reconstructed in order to provide tourists with some idea of the original Peru (Nava,

First, Incas use almost the same math skills we use today. Cuzco means sacred site is Pachacamac. Incas made stone masons. Second, the highest point of Machu Picchu is the hitching of the sun. incas arrived in the 12 century A.D. and arrived in the Andes.

In the first place, Machu Picchu is an amazing travel place because of its history. An American explorer named Hiram Bingham is pronounced to be the person who discovered Machu Picchu once again. Bingham has discovered the amazement walls of granite ashlars (stone building blocks) and the larger stones weighed about 10 to 15 tons. Bingham had snapped photos, scribbled notes, and sketched maps before his military escort swarmed over the ruins. He also discovered the long forgotten remains of Vilcabamba, the last capital of the Inca but it was not for long. In the first source, it states, "Only a few days later, Bingham came upon a larger set of ruins, some 60 miles away."

Machu Picchu, a ruin in the Andes Mountains of Peru, housed mysterious peoples. Over the years we have guessed and guessed about who these people where, why did build what they build, and how they build it. Also, why it was abandoned. The beautiful stone structures has altars, temples, houses, fountains (16 in total and a great source of drinking water), terraces and more. It all surrounds big green areas, and no clues or carvings are found about the pasts. The highest point of the “village” is the home of a sacred pillar.

Machu Picchu is like the Disney World to sight seeing travelers. This amazing city is in the country of Peru high in the mountains. "The Stones of Machu Picchu" says "Despite the mysteries surrounding it, Machu Picchu is recognized as one of the world's great archaeoligical wonders"(paragraph 7). This city draws travelers from everywhere. Machu Picchu is make of some stones that are more than 10 or 15 tons. Built in the 15th century they didnt

Machu Picchu has building blocks that were made out of stone, and the blocks that were heavier and large weighed about "10 to 15 tons". (Damon, 2) According to the article "The Stones of Machu Picchu" by Duane Damon, it asks "Had he found it? Could these long-forgotten ruins be the remains of Vilcabamba, the last capital of the Inca?" (Damon, 3) This makes it more important for tourists to want to go and see the ruins for themselves and to be intrigued about the way they look and the way they are shaped. It also helps show more of where Machu Picchu came

With a hint from a native farmer of a “path long unused,” Bingham found the city. The city, which he felt sure was the city known as “Vilcabamba.” So yes, Bingham thought surely this was the lost city of Vilcabamba. However after a few more days of exploring, Bingham found a series of ruins 60 miles away he knew for sure was Vilcabamba. The city he found previously has been named Machu Picchu. Later that summer, Bingham returned to Machu Picchu to collect some remaining artifacts of the city. As he carefully dug around the ruins, retrieving stone dishes along with some bronze implements. These were excellent clues, yet many questions still surged through Bingham’s mind. What Incan chief built Macchu Picchu? When was it built? Why was it built? All was later found out as more scientists visited the site over the years. Bingham was not the first man to visit the sites. In the 1530s, shortly after its takeover, a solider of the Spaniards named Pedro Cieza de Leon recorded his impressions of the ancient civilizations. His findings were of Incan rituals, social culture, and engineering. Since the creation of this structure in the 15th century, to its conquest in the 16th century, and finally to its official discovery in 1911, this site has become a hotspot location for tourists all

Machu Picchu is a physical symbol of the culture that created it. It is located in the Andes Mountains in Peru, South America, high above the Urubamba River Canyon Cloud Forest. The Incan capital, Cuzco, the closest major city, is forty three miles northwest of this landmark. Machu Picchu is five square miles and eighteen square kilometers in size. This ancient civilization has an altitude of eight thousand feet and is surrounded by towering green mountains. Although covered in dense bush, it had many agricultural terraces that were sufficient enough to feed the population. Due to water from the natural springs as well as the agricultural terraces, it had the ability to be self-contained. Machu Picchu was created by the Inca culture for

Machu Picchu is one of the best historical travel destinations due to its complex history. Machu Picchu started off as an ancient Incan civilization in the fifteen hundreds. Soon after the development of the city, the Spanish conqueror Francisco Pizarro took over the city of Machu Picchu in the 1530’s. After the takeover, people such as Pedro Cieza Leon and Father Bernabe Cobo researched and recorded Machu Picchu’s impressions of Incan rituals, social structure, and engineering. Later in the nineteen hundreds, Yale University funded Bingham to solve the four hundred year old mystery of the location of Vilcabamba, the secret stronghold built by the

A beautiful place for tourists to visit to look at pretty landscapes and experience different kinds of culture is Machu Picchu. Here you can discover so much. It was built in the 15th century and abandoned when the Inca Empire was conquered by the Spaniards in the 16th century. Machu Picchu is a significant travel destination because it is a very attractive mountainous territory, it is a world renowned archaeological site, and provides a secure habitat for several endangered species.

Situated on a mountain ridge overlooking the Sacred Valley, in the Cusco Region of the Urubamba Province in Peru can be found the site Machu Picchu (1). The building of this site is credited to the Inca people in 1450, and the site was abandoned nearly a century later because of Spanish conquest in 1572 (1). It has been estimated that Machu Picchu could support a population of about one thousand people. The language of the Inca people was Quechan, but they had no form of written language so there is nothing written by the Incas that we can observe at this time (3).

The territory in which the country of Peru is now located has been uninterruptedly occupied for thousands of years. This continuous human settlement in the area has left us with a vast number of archaeological sites, historic buildings and religious structures. The large number of sites – in addition to the large artifact collections that can be found in the Peruvian museums – creates an almost insurmountable labor for the federal, provincial and local governments, as well as the professionals involved in the various aspects of the preservation of these materials.

There are about 200 structures in Machu Picchu. This area was religious, ceremonial, astronomical, and agricultural. There seem to be three quarters, the industrial

Machu Picchu is a world-renowned archaeological site, and has many interesting and pulling facets. Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan city, that was rediscovered in 1911. The city had before only been found by Spanish conquerors in the 1530s. The city is near other ancient Inca sites, with one sixty miles away and one at Espíritu Pampa.