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Infrastructure and Rural Development in Malaysia

Decent Essays

INFRASTRUCTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN MALAYSIA
Introduction
1. Malaysia has achieved substantial success in its rural development, especially in reducing the incidence of poverty in both rural and urban. In the process, the rural areas have been developed with infrastructures, utility, social amenities, health and school facilities and etc to support the economic development of the country as well as increasing the quality of life of her populace. The productivity and incomes of the rural people, or more specifically the agriculture sector, the mainstay of the rural economy, have steadily increased. Rural development continues to be one of the main focus of the Malaysian
Government under the 9 th Malaysia Plan (2006 – 1010).
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Threat of communist terrorist in the 50’s, asked for opening up of the rural area (including 4 new villages for relocation), as well as their infrastructure and because of that, priority was given for the purpose of the security.
6. The Malaysian Government built on the initial stock of infrastructure, expanding and modernising infrastructure facilities and at the same time addressing the infrastructure inadequacies of the less developed regions of the country. Because of the importance of infrastructure for economic development and for alleviating poverty, the
Government of Malaysia continues to give the highest priority to infrastructure development. The Malaysian Government has continuously allocated a substantial amount of the development budget for infrastructure, rural development and poverty eradication programmes. 7. Massive investments for the development and modernisation of infrastructure facilities and rural development were clearly required not only to cope with the demands of a rapidly expanding economy but also to ensure that the country’s competitiveness in global markets was not compromised for lack of good quality infrastructure.
8. Despite the effort of the part of the Government to develop the rural areas, two factors have to be considered that have an important influence on

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