Innovations in Banking Sector

Early phase from 1786 to 1969 of Indian Banks Nationalisation of Indian Banks and up to 1991 prior to Indian banking sector Reforms. New phase of Indian Banking System with the advent of Indian Financial & Banking Sector Reforms after 1991.

Internet banking renders location and time irrelevant, and empowers customers with greater control of their accounts. Banks achieve cost and efficiency gains in a large number of operational areas. This paper addresses the aspects of reliability and accessibility from a banking enterprise point of view and puts forth present day solutions to problems involving these issues. An Indian perspective of Internet banking is also looked at in order to gaining a better perspective regarding the situation.

By international standards, however, there is still much scope for retail banking in India. After all, retail loans constitute less than seven per cent of GDP in India vis-à-vis about 35 per cent for other Asian economies — South Korea (55 per cent), Taiwan (52 per cent), Malaysia (33 per cent) and Thailand (18 per cent). As retail banking in India is still growing from modest base, there is a likelihood that the growth numbers seem to get somewhat exaggerated. One, thus, has to exercise caution is interpreting the growth of retail banking in India.

Technology 's impact on society has changed in many areas of our lives. Technology has changed travel, you can now book your own plane ticket without going to a traveler’s agency, schooling you can take classes online, and have access to doctors and medicine without having to leave your home. I chose to write about the topic of banking. With the help of technology banks are able to reach out to more customers and provide better services to them. How has technology affected the world of banking? What choices do we have when it comes to our banking needs?

Technological advancement has had a gigantic effect in the banking industry. Over the past few decades, the financial services industry has changed considerably with banking transforming from the pen and paper method to the computers and internet method. The pen and paper method took weeks or even months for the transaction to be eventually completed, and then the dramatic introduction of the computer and internet method which changed that time frame to only a matter of seconds to be completed, which reduced the amount of time and labor needed to complete a transaction significantly. Banking is considered one of the most important economic sectors with it being severely influential and responsive to any little change, whether it is domestic or international. Some extreme changes that were brought about by the development of this new technology turned into a globalized nature for the financial services industry. One stroke of a key on a computer could and would change a person 's life extensively or even have a global impact. The new technologies that were created and introduced changed how the consumers managed their money from that time on. Technology has helped to protect peoples’ hard earned money and make it much more impossible for people to be able to write out bad checks or even holding up a bank. The advancement in technology however, also came with some security risks as most things do, that could affect the money that people trusted with the bank and

Banking in India originated in the last decades of the 18th century. The first banks were The General Bank of India, which started in 1786, and Bank of Hindustan, which started in 1790; both are now defunct. The oldest bank in existence in India is the State Bank of India, which originated in the Bank of Calcutta in June 1806, which almost immediately became the Bank of Bengal. This was one of the three presidency banks, the other two being the Bank of Bombay and the Bank of Madras, all three of which were established under charters from the British East India Company. For many years the Presidency banks acted as quasi-central banks, as did their successors. The three banks merged in 1921 to form the Imperial Bank of India, which, upon India 's independence, became the State Bank of India.

The process of globalization and liberalization has virtually transformed the way of running business across the globe. Technology has entered into every sphere of the human life and the financial sector is no exception to it. E-banking, a product of the research conducted in the field of banking and financial services over the last century, is being used in India for some time now in the form of digital data in computers, Automated Teller Machines, credit and debit cards, mobile banking and net banking. Internet or e-banking means that any user with a personal computer and a browser can get connected to his bank’s website to perform any of the virtual banking functions. E-banking services can be availed for payment of bill, fund transfer,

4.How the bank is using the latest technological advancements in banking industry to its advantage.

imperative in the industry. This study evaluates the response of Nigerian banks to this new trend and examines the extent to which they have adopted innovative technologies in their operations and the resultant effects. Information and Communication Technology Information Technology (IT) is the automation of processes, controls, and information production using computers, telecommunications, software and ancillary equipment such as automated teller machine and debit cards. It is a term that generally covers the harnessing of electronic technology for the information needs of a business at all levels. Communication is the conveyance or transmission of information from one point to another through a medium. An example of how ICT has had an impact on the Banking Industry is that its emergence allows banks to apply credit-scoring techniques to consumer credits, mortgages or credit cards. Hence, products that used to be highly dependent on the banks´ evaluation of its customers have now become more standardized. Other examples of ICT impact on the Banking Industry include the increased process efficiency, which can reduce costs in banks, and the branch renewal, where focus is gradually shifting away from traditional brick and mortar banks towards the dual-bank concept

Globally information Technology is recognized as a key element in financial development in many countries around the world over past decade. Various advancements have taken place in the banking sector in the point of information technology in a most striking approach. Thus banks have come up with most rapidly changing strategies with high merger rate. Under these circumstances banks considered traditional management approaches is not sufficient. With introduction of information technology in banking sector rapid changes shown up includes opening account, mandate customer account and recording transaction process.

In this context, we present the in-depth analysis of two banks that best represent the multitude of banks operating in the Indian banking landscape. The first one is a market leader and it has raised many eyebrows by slowly transforming itself from a license-raj public sector bank to a competitive behemoth with a social footprint. Yes, there can be adjectives galore for the State Bank of India, for the sheer grit it has shown in its transformation.

There are so many laws enacted by government of India to regulate banking activity. The RBI was established under Reserve Bank of India Act 1934. RBI regulates the banking activities in India. Other than this there are other laws like

In India still there is a lack of user for internet as a medium for banking purpose, but the banking system are upgrading and bringing many electronic banking medium for customer so that banking can be made more convenient.

The Banking sector in India has always been one of the most preferred avenues of employment. In the current decade, this has emerged as a resurgent sector in the Indian economy. As per the McKinsey report ‘India Banking 2010’, the banking sector index has grown at a compounded annual rate of over 51 per cent since the year 2001, as compared to a 27 per cent growth in the market index during the same period. It is

Over the last few decades information technology has played an important role in Indian economy. It has affected all the industries especially the banking industry and has provided a way for the banks to differentiate their products and services. The traditional way of financial services delivered to customers called the branch based operations which had been used by the banks for more than 200 years, has been replaced by the advent of multiple technologies and application. For instance, Automated Teller Machine (ATM) displaced cashier tellers, telephone represented by call centers replaced the bank branch, the internet replaced mail, credit cards and electronic cash replaced bank transactions. The reason was the numerous key advantages that banks could gain by providing electronic banking services. In this way they had lower transactions cost, 24 hour trading, more extended business territory and also increased efficiency in daily banking process. The Banking Sector is also facing very stiff competition. In order to succeed such competition, they must offer a wide array of products with the latest technology. At present many banks and financial institutions are actively developing new electronic banking products for their customers throughout the world (Alagheband 2006) . The key players of banking industry are its customers and all the efforts made by the banks are to satisfy the desirable needs of