Integumentary System Research Paper

The last, but yet most important aspect one must look at is the fact that your long term health could be affected by smoke damage from the burns. The top five components of potential health hazards are: acrolein, benzene, carbon monoxide,

The integumentary system also known as skin; surrounds the entire human body therefore being the largest organ. The skin and its annexes like hair, sweat glands, sebaceous glands, nails, etc. The main functions of the integumentary system is to function as a protective barrier, that keeps our body free from intrusion of foreign materials, microorganisms and prevents dehydration as well as protecting from desiccation and there are other functions also helps in elimination of waste products and in the regulation of our body tempeture. There are many other functions of the integumentary system and each organ involved in this system has its own particular use

Due to the skin being burned so badly and it being open to all kinds of bacteria forming a broad spectrum should take care of any infection she may get. She would get them topical and IV to make sure she was protected both ways.

lacerations, burns - including friction burns and scalds, drowsiness, pressure sores, cowering and flinching, unexplained hair loss,

The skin is the largest organ of the body and it acts as a waterproof protector for all of the internal organs, it is comprised of several layers including the Epidermis which is the outer layer and is a protective multi-layered self renewing structure which varies in thickness depending on which part of the body it covers. Under this is the Dermis, this is a layer of connective tissue which provides the skins elasticity and strength, it also contains sensory nerve endings, blood and lymph vessels, sebaceous and sweat glands. Under this layer is the Subcutaneous fat layer, this layer separates the skin from the underlying bone and muscle with a rich blood supply it also serves as an insulator and energy store. Pressure ulcers develop

Childhood is a very important period for development of motor, cognitive and social functioning [1]. Unfortunately, burn injuries are common within this age worldwide [2]. Burns may cause severe impairments with serious sequelae that can continue from childhood through adolescence into adulthood [3].

Burns can range from first to third-degree with identifiable marking to each. Avid sun bathers have probably all experienced anything from a slight reddening to blistered skin. Each degree of burn destroys cells thereby disrupting homeostasis. Injury suffered by the epidermis, dermis, and possibly hypodermis, breaks down the protection the skin offers.

Burn and Wound Care program provides an individual approach to care through intensive therapies, innovative methods and collaboration with multiple interdisciplinary teams.

Nancy was an 80 year-old woman who was cooking dinner for her and her grandson. When the unthinkable happened, the long sleeved shirt that she was wearing caught fire. She yelled for help! Her grandson came to her rescue and helped her. 911 were called immediately. When the paramedics arrived on the scene, they evaluated Nancy and took her to the hospital due to her injuries. She sustained burns to the anterior and posterior right upper arm as well as the anterior and posterior thorax. Parts of her skin were black and charred and some parts of her skin had blisters. She was admitted into the hospital where doctors did further testing and treatment to her burns. Due to Nancy’s burns, her skin was severely affected.

These symptom then develop into a painful purple or even a reddish rash. The rash leads to blisters, that leads to the top layer of your skin to shed. Having the skin be exposed like this, can lead to more serious infections. It can also lead to blindness, damage to internal organs, permanent skin damage, and death. Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis is similar to the Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, in which it also has flu-like symptoms, then develops into a blistering rash. Skin peels off, nails and hair even began to fall out. It is fatal when the person becomes infected. The third skin reaction is the Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis. This reaction causes many small blisters to show up on the skin, along with a fever. This condition usually settles in about two weeks, but only if the acetaminophen is

The inflammation reaction to a skin cut is beneficial. When we have a skin cut or a trauma to the skin. Inflammation is a mechanism of defense; the body will release chemicals like histamine to promote capillary permeability and will increase the number of white blood cells to fight pathogens. This process will lead to healing the wound.

The occurrence of entrapment syndromes or multiple mononeuropathies after thermal burns covered greater than 20% of TBSA is common and the number of nerves involved per patient ranged from 3 to 7 nerves.

Recover a sense of safety in the world, 2. Accurately remember their story, say it out loud, and allow themselves to mourn, 3. Reconnect with others and their lives from before the incident. Recognizing trauma symptoms throughout the acute, rehabilitative and reintegration phases of burn treatment is imperative in order to facilitate early and ongoing intervention. What makes the psychological affects on a burn victim so unique is that there is a list of disorders that they tend to develop after each step in their recovery process due to different reasoning causing the onsets. For starters, directly after their incident, while the individual is in the hospital, is the time frame where they would, if they do, develop delirium, depression, or anxiety. Studies show that “delirium is the most common psychiatric problem in hospitalized burns patients, with between 41% and 73% of patients being affected,” according to Dr. Nicholas Tarrier, leading plastic surgeon at the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia. This is so common due to the unexpected and such fast development of the fire or explosion they encountered. Loss of either family or friends is fairly common and witnessing this usually drives the victim temporarily insane. Following delirium is depression where “estimates vary from between 38% to 61% of patients experiencing some depression whilst in-patients and 19% suffering severe depression upon discharge,” also documented by Dr. Tarrier. While in the hospital, burn victims have to undergo a series of extremely painful procedures that many other trauma survivors such as rape victims or victims of witnessing murder do not have to undergo. Debridement, only performed on burn victims, is a medical process that causes some of the worst memories in a burn patient’s life. In this procedure, doctors have to assess the burned areas by removing the dead skin, which

The skin, or integumentary system, is the body's largest organ. It protects us from the outside world, and is our first defense against bacteria, viruses and other pathogens. Our skin also helps regulate body temperature and eliminate waste through perspiration. In addition to skin, the integumentary system includes hair and nails

A second degree burn affects the integumentary system because the burn goes through and damages the epidermis and the papillary layer of the dermis of the burn site. Because of the burn the melanocyte stored in the Basal layer of the epidermis are damaged which prevents UV ray protection from them because it weakens them. This will also weaken Langerhans cells found in the Spinosum layer, and since they are white blood cells so they help with our immune system, this will affect some of