Interdisciplinary Vs Intradisciplinary Team

This paper brings up my personal nursing philosophy that I am planning to deliver in my nursing career. I believe that nursing is more than merely as a profession, it also involves my medical knowledge combined it with a commitment to quality nursing care with compassion, respect, dignity, and advocacy for each patient. I believe that the interdisciplinary care and collaboration in the medical field are crucial elements that lead to a healthy relationship among healthcare professionals in promoting quality patient care that is individualized to each patient’s needs.

Teamwork and collaboration with other healthcare providers is very important. To function effectively there needs to be mutual respect, open communication, and shared decision making in the best interest of the patient. As a member of a team it is vital to know ones own strengths and limitations, this way patients receive the best care.

In the beginning of this activity, I did not know much about collaboration between different healthcare professionals. It helped me to clarify the meaning of a healthcare team and also to understand the role of different professionals in the team. Different team members have their specific roles and all of them work together to achieve a common goal –healthier patient. They work independently, but when it comes to decision making they seek advice from other healthcare provider in order to do the best for the patient. Not only doctor, physiotherapists, pharmacists and etc. are considered being part of the team. Patients must also be considered part of the decision making process,

Successful teamwork and collaboration directly affects the efficacy of interdisciplinary communication. When effective communication is achieved within the healthcare team, this increases the amount of positive patient outcomes. Nurses and physicians must cooperate in order to attain a synergetic relationship. Their roles are integral to creating a safe environment for their patients. When all of these elements combine, the quality of care improves and collegial relationships are strengthened.

Interdisciplinary work teams includes staff from different level of clinical professionals such as nurses, nursing assistant, surgical technicians, anesthesiologists, physical therapist, occupational therapist, attending physicians who goal is to work and communicate together to improve patient quality care and safety. Working together as a team, will improve patient care and also help to delivered unique patient care quality and reduce medical errors. The use of interdisciplinary teamwork improved communication between different levels of healthcare workers, and limited adverse events, improved outcomes, decreased the length of stay and yield greater patient satisfaction ( Epstein, 2014). In healthcare setting or environment, patient safety

Hall and Waver ( 2001) defines Interprofessional as a group of professionals from different disciplines such as nurses, doctors, pharmacist that are working and communicating with each other while providing their knowledge, skills and attributes to enhance and support the contributions of others. Suter et al (2009) also said that the ability to work in an interprofessional team to convey collaborative, patient-centered care is an important aspect of professional practice that involves a possession of a particular set of competencies, such as communication skills. In relation to (Weinstein et al., 2003) Collaboration is the collection of knowledge, skills, values and motives which transforms to effective practice when applied by practitioners.

As a scholar and leader in the area of medicine, it is imperative to understand how to work as a team to provide the best possible care to patients. “Educators are responding to complexities of today’s medical knowledge by developing educational programs based on current learning theories, such as enactivism, where learning takes place within teams that are actively engaged in clinical environments” (Davidson, Morgan, & Simons, 2012, p. 291). This results in more patients that can place their trust in physicians and nurses who know how to work together as a team.

Interdisciplinary team work is extremely important to ensure patients receive quality care that meets their individual needs (Nancarrow, et al, 2013). To achieve this a group of health care professionals work together by bringing their different professions, assessments and evaluations together in order to design a care plan for treatment of the patient (Korner, 2010). For example if a patient is dealing with a mental health disorder such as depression or schizophrenia, the interdisciplinary team would consist of the doctor, nurse, psychologist, psychiatrist, pharmacist and neurologist. The roles and responsibilities of each team member must be based on their scope of practice including the assessment of the patient, the treatment to be given,

Health care has evolved and is continuously evolving. The management of care now involves different clinicians to better assess, diagnose and cure a patient. The clinicians evolved from a general practitioner to a team now comprised of Physician’s Assistant, Nurse, License Practical Nurse and Specialists. These health care professionals now compose a team of health care providers that are essential in a patient’s over all health care. The team-based approach is a delivery system that provides a patient an all-encompassing health care delivery system. “ By practicing in a team-based care model, physicians and other

A particular emphasis on the different areas of nursing, such as patient-centered care has captured the interest of many. The need for patient-centered care has grown, in part, from the evolving medical atmosphere in the United States (Reynolds, 2009). Nurses and other health care providers no longer are solely in charge of care. Patients demand to be active partners in the health care process (Reynolds, 2009). In patient-centered care, the needs of the patient and patient satisfaction are the priority (Reynolds, 2009). It does not focus exclusively on the sickness, but rather, on the patient and the patient’s psychological, spiritual and emotional needs. Patient-centered health care attempts to engage patients and their families in the active participation of the decision-making methodology. This is accomplished by supplying them with knowledge about the patient’s health condition. Patients critique the standard of healthcare they receive. They evaluate based on social graces and more importantly bedside manner. Most are incapable of evaluating a nurse’s level of skill or training, so the qualities they can assess become of the utmost importance in satisfying patients and providing patient-centered care (Reynolds, 2009).

Teamwork is vital in healthcare.  When all participants are engaged in a program, goals are successfully achieved. Being able to communicate and work collectively as a team requires an appreciation for each other’s area of practice.  Every team member has an important role and being acknowledged provides a sense of responsibility and accountability. Essentially, inter-professional collaboration helps ensure that the patient is getting care that is not only accessible but also comprehensive.  The plan of a patients’ care includes active participation by all health care professionals working interdependently in accordance to the patient’s preferences, values and beliefs. The health care team accomplishes the goal of meeting the patient’s medical needs by delivering evidence-based practice.   To deliver quality care, the patient should always be involved.

Collaboration of multidisciplinary team is essential to quality care and positive patient outcome. It seems that your team was able to accomplish successful collaboration with good communication and patient’s needs were met which will further facilitate patient’s adherence to treatment plan since barrier to treatment plan have been resolved. In addition, education and resources provided will empower patient to be active participant of his health care needs.

Teams are diverse, spanning from all backgrounds imaginable. They require proper guidance, as well as adaptability in terms of its members. In the field of medicine, everyone from physicians to emergency medical technicians all play for the same collective team. Working together in harmony not only reduces stress for all those involved, but provides better treatment for patients. At Western University, the delicacy and vital nature of teamwork is understood and held to a high standard with interprofessional education during the first year. This education is invaluable, as it has the potential to prevent injuries and even deaths of patients.

Success also depends on the nurse being able to give up control, accept the patient’s decision and focus on the patient’s needs.

Teams working in a hospital or other healthcare setting may consist of several physicians, nurses, medical assistants, referral coordinators, pharmacists, therapists, and students among others. Such large teams can provide comprehensive care for complex and chronic illnesses, but when they fail to work well together, they