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International Criminal Court Essay examples

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International Criminal Court

Allegations of war crimes, genocide, and crimes against humanity have undoubtedly received unprecedented press coverage in recent years – more than at any time since Nuremberg. This is not because the incidences of such barbarities have increased, but simply because those crimes are brought to us more rapidly these days by the electronic media. Since the early 1990’s the international community has witnessed of a variety of criminal tribunals that were meant to promote peace-making and political transition in situations of gross violations of human rights and armed conflict among ethnical or religious groups. This tendency led to the establishment by the UN of two …show more content…

However such has been the impact of the terrorist attacks in New York and Washington that they have thrown into sharp focus critical deficiencies in the purpose, coherence and practical mechanisms developed for sentencing in the ICC. Not only did such events suggest a greater immediacy for the ICC, but also, more significantly, a realisation that crimes of this magnitude, loaded with so many ideological and political interests and crying out for a 'just' resolution, place the role of the ICC at the forefront of the debate.

The pertinent point in relation to this is of some magnitude. They force us to re-examine questions which relate to the penality of international trial process. What are the parameters the retribution and vengeance? Should those consist of a retributive sanction, as any other form of revenge or an exemplary penalty with a strong pedagogical impact? Should we force a criminal to pay for his guilt, and favour his redemption or rather match the convict’s social dangerousness? Consideration of the construction of criminality and the impact of globalised systems of punishment on regional and domestic criminal justice process and policy are expected both to reflect and influence the transformation or fragmentation of internationalised trial process. While

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