Introduction to Ict

Data Protection Act 1998 – gives individuals the right to know what information is held about them, and those that processes personal information must comply with eight principles, which makes sure that personal information is fairly and lawfully processed; processed for limited purposes; adequate, relevant and not excessive; accurate and up to date; not kept for longer than is necessary; processed in line with your rights; secure; not transferred to other countries without adequate protection;

Information Commissioner’s Office (2012) Introduction to The Data Protection Act 1998. [Online] Available from: http://www.ico.org.uk/~/media/documents/library/Corporate/Research_and_reports/ico_presentation_EVOC_20120528.ashx [Accessed: 11th October 2013]

So, for example, new business startups will need to ensure that they are collecting personal data in a manner that is compliant with this legislation.

PayPal enables you to pay without the seller ever seeing your bank account or credit card numbers. Learn more. PayPal is a leader in anti fraud technology. We use state-of-the-art technology to help prevent fraud, and our expert staff monitors transactions 24/7, enabling you to pay safely.

To protect our personal information, the Data Protection was introduced in 1998; it is law which is aimed to protect our personal data stored on computers or in a paper filling system. The Act also controls how our personal information is used by organisations, businesses and the government. In addition, this Act also requires companies and individuals to keep personal information to themselves. As well as that, the Act provides legal rights to people who have information stored about them.

It is obvious that the purpose of data protection is to protect personal information and the privacy of individuals through a regulatory protection regime. The regime governs both when and how organisations may keep and process private information or data. It provides organisations with obligations that must be complied with and grant data protection rights to individuals. As noted in the Computer Law & Security Review (2012), issues about privacy and data protection are being discussed broadly and are likely to receive more attention in the future.

Legal Issues – The Data Protection Act 1998 is the act to control how your personal information is used by organisations, businesses or the government. All businesses, organisations and even the government must abide by this Act so that personal information must be used lawfully and fairly this means that everyone who has access to your personal information must use it for limited, specifically stated purposes and must inform the corresponding person of how his/her personal information is going to be used.

Ecommerce allows consumers to exchange goods and services electronically with no barriers of time or distance. E-commerce is the marketing, buying and selling of merchandise or services over the Internet. It is currently one of the most important aspects of the Internet to emerge. It covers a range of different types of businesses, from consumer based retail sites, through auction or music sites, to business exchanges trading goods and services between corporations. The biggest advantage of E-Commerce is the ability to provide secure shopping transactions via the internet and coupled with almost instant verification and validation of credit card transactions. The various legal and ethical issues in E-Commerce are discussed

Operating a business has always been reliant on staying on top of emerging technologies. Today, the technology driving a business to success is the Internet, which can be used to buy and sell goods and services. This process of buying and selling online is referred to as e-commerce. E-commerce and its use of the Internet will sell more products, increase revenue, and shape the future of production for businesses. It is also changing how the government regulates online commerce. E-commerce is progressively becoming the way that many people shop and changing the way businesses operate, ultimately changing the world of business.

E-commerce Security is a part of the Information Security framework and is specifically applied to components that affect e-commerce that include Computer Security, Data security. E-commerce is one of the highest visible security components that affect the end user through their daily payment interaction with business. Security is one of the principal and continuing concerns that restrict customers and organizations engaging with ecommerce. Web e-commerce applications that handle

The biggest drawback of e-commerce is the issues of security and reliability. Even though competitors of different due number in the online market as well as the philosophy inherent in the development of the internet. initially, Internet was developed for military purposes, after that for educational and with the passage of time given little attention to how it can be controlled in the

Although technology has brought many advances to the conducts of business by way of automating the process of inventory, calculating sales, and processing digital payment, information of all kinds is now floating around in cyberspace. In the protection of privacy, whether governmental, corporate or personal, much of this information must remain concealed from the outside. Unfortunately, the ease of locking away sensitive information is not always simple and threats against the security of information and privacy are ongoing. In the United States, FBI reports of online crime both fraudulent and non-fraudulent increased by 32% in just a four year period from 2004 to 2008 (Wagner. 15).

Risk management is the ability to identify, assess, and prioritize risks depending on the threat they poses on a business and the resources available. Most organizations are operating their business online nowadays. Many industries such as banking, insurance, selling of goods, offering of certain services are turning their operations online. E-commerce has many challenges that threaten to make any organization conducting online business to fail. The ability to identify, asses, and come up with solutions to the risks in the e-commerce industry is essential in ensuring success of the organization. One of the major challenges of e-commerce is the legal implications among

The environment of information technology is dynamic and fast changing which explains the changes in current educational systems which could be going in the directional of transformational than incremental. Some of researchers believe that it might be the end of an era for university campuses since they have been known currently to be identifying a change within the traditional paradigm of learning. Even though education is adopting the information technology faster as it is being considered to be of positive change than negative change, the changes towards this information technology could be of detrimental to the education.

Abstract: To date the ICT industry could be seen as one of the top sectors in the country for graduate women employment in terms of creating high quality jobs & it can enforce the strength empowering the rural women in deed. As caregivers, communicators and providers women play a major role in the society. Information & Communications Technologies (ICTs) help to co-ordinate some aspects of rural women’s life in developing states. As the women education rate & job participation is growing gradually in Bangladesh, women’s participations & contributions in decision-making male-dominated ICT environment are of growing importance.It is revealed by this paper that the knowledge revolution, led by information and communication technology, lies at the heart of economic development of Bangladesh, especially for the neglected rural women. As half of the population of Bangladesh is women & 80% of women live in pastoral area. As maximum women are illiterate & the fact is alarming that the literate women or even though the educated women are unable to access in the ICT based knowledge for their insufficient knowledge about ICT. The inability to access and use of ICT by women is a barrier to the creation of knowledge-based society in Bangladesh. It is identified by this paper that in order to create an ICT-driven knowledge society & to empower the women of rural areas Bangladesh needs a knowledgeable workforce, government step, support, incentives & concentration so that transparent and