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Invisible Man Ralph Ellison Research Paper

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Colored people faced many difficulties during the twentieth century. Ralph Ellison lived among these colored people. Ellison was born in Oklahoma City in 1913 post Emancipation Proclamation. He and his parents never experienced slavery, but his grandparents did. When Ellison turned three years old, “his father, a coal and ice dealer, was killed in an accident, and his wife and sons Ralph and Herbert… were cast into a rough period of struggle and derivation” (Cain 377). By the time he turned twelve years old, Ellison started earning the money for the family. He began as a shoe-shiner, then became a bread-and-butter boy and waiter in a restaurant. Although slavery had ended, Jim Crow laws made appearances across the country, and the schools Ellison …show more content…

He left Tuskegee for New York City in the summer of 1936 and met Richard Wright and Langston Hughes. His interest in literature piqued as his friendship with Wright and Hughes progressed. Ellison began to work with the Federal Writers’ Project and started writing reviews, articles, and short stories. In the mid-1940s, he started writing his first novel, Invisible Man, featuring an ambitious African American protagonist who decides to “come out” from his invisibility (Cain 2008). In “Battle Burnett 2 Royal,” the first chapter of his novel, Ralph Ellison reflects on the unequal treatment of African Americans and the submissive behavior they performed prior to the Civil Rights Movement. Ralph Ellison wrote his chapter “Battle Royal” in the 1940s and published his entire novel in the 1950s. During this time period, society viewed African Americans as inferior to whites. Jim Crow laws, which segregated different states, arose during the nineteenth century. These laws prevailed during the twentieth century, the time period in which Ellison was raised. Jim Crow laws, “segregated schools” and was usually, “enforced by armed white mobs and violent attacks by anonymous vigilantes” (Jim Crow

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